NeutronSTARS: A segmented neutron and charged particle detector for low-energy reaction studies
Abstract
NeutronSTARS (Neutron-Silicon Telescope Array for Reaction Studies) consists of 2.2-tons of gadolinium-doped liquid scintillator for neutron detection and large area silicon detectors for charged particle identification. This detector array is intended for low-energy-nuclear-reaction measurements that result in the emission of neutrons such as (n, xn) and fission. This paper describes the NeutronSTARS experimental setup, calibration, and the array’s response to neutral and charged particles.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Nuclear Science and Security Consortium
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Security
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1426075
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1407973; OSTI ID: 1549855
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-736490
Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002; TRN: US1802218
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344; NA0003180; NA0000979; NA-0003180; LLNL-JRNL-736490
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 872; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; charged-particle detection; neutron detection; liquid scintillator; reaction studies
Citation Formats
Akindele, O. A., Casperson, R. J., Wang, B. S., Burke, J. T., Hughes, R. O., Fisher, S. E., Saastamoinen, A., and Norman, E. B. NeutronSTARS: A segmented neutron and charged particle detector for low-energy reaction studies. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2017.07.069.
Akindele, O. A., Casperson, R. J., Wang, B. S., Burke, J. T., Hughes, R. O., Fisher, S. E., Saastamoinen, A., & Norman, E. B. NeutronSTARS: A segmented neutron and charged particle detector for low-energy reaction studies. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.07.069
Akindele, O. A., Casperson, R. J., Wang, B. S., Burke, J. T., Hughes, R. O., Fisher, S. E., Saastamoinen, A., and Norman, E. B. Thu .
"NeutronSTARS: A segmented neutron and charged particle detector for low-energy reaction studies". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.07.069. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1426075.
@article{osti_1426075,
title = {NeutronSTARS: A segmented neutron and charged particle detector for low-energy reaction studies},
author = {Akindele, O. A. and Casperson, R. J. and Wang, B. S. and Burke, J. T. and Hughes, R. O. and Fisher, S. E. and Saastamoinen, A. and Norman, E. B.},
abstractNote = {NeutronSTARS (Neutron-Silicon Telescope Array for Reaction Studies) consists of 2.2-tons of gadolinium-doped liquid scintillator for neutron detection and large area silicon detectors for charged particle identification. This detector array is intended for low-energy-nuclear-reaction measurements that result in the emission of neutrons such as (n, xn) and fission. This paper describes the NeutronSTARS experimental setup, calibration, and the array’s response to neutral and charged particles.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2017.07.069},
journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment},
number = C,
volume = 872,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Thu Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Cited by: 4 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Compound-nuclear reaction cross sections from surrogate measurements
journal, March 2012
- Escher, Jutta E.; Burke, Jason T.; Dietrich, Frank S.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 84, Issue 1
The hyperion particle-γ detector array
journal, June 2017
- Hughes, R. O.; Burke, J. T.; Casperson, R. J.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 856
Measurement of the ) cross section using the surrogate-ratio method
journal, September 2014
- Casperson, R. J.; Burke, J. T.; Scielzo, N. D.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 90, Issue 3
STARS/LiBerACE: Segmented silicon and high-purity germanium detector arrays for low-energy nuclear reaction and structure studies
journal, September 2010
- Lesher, S. R.; Phair, L.; Bernstein, L. A.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 621, Issue 1-3
NIMROD–ISiS, a versatile tool for studying the isotopic degree of freedom in heavy ion collisions
journal, June 2009
- Wuenschel, S.; Hagel, K.; Wada, R.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 604, Issue 3
A flexible 4π neutron detector for in-beam studies: the Texas A&M neutron ball
journal, January 1995
- Schmitt, R. P.; Cooke, L.; Derrig, G.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 354, Issue 2-3
Calibration and characterization of the IceCube photomultiplier tube
journal, June 2010
- Abbasi, R.; Abdou, Y.; Abu-Zayyad, T.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 618, Issue 1-3
A water-based neutron detector as a well multiplicity counter
journal, January 2015
- Dazeley, S.; Asghari, A.; Bernstein, A.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 771
MCNP-PoliMi: a Monte-Carlo code for correlation measurements
journal, November 2003
- Pozzi, Sara A.; Padovani, Enrico; Marseguerra, Marzio
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 513, Issue 3
Large-scale gadolinium-doped water Cherenkov detector for nonproliferation
journal, October 2011
- Sweany, M.; Bernstein, A.; Bowden, N. S.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 654, Issue 1
Monte Carlo studies of scintillator efficiencies and scatter corrections for (n,2n) cross section measurements
journal, March 1968
- Parker, J. B.; Fieldhouse, P.; Harrison, L. M.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods, Vol. 60, Issue 1
Tagging fast neutrons from a 252 Cf fission-fragment source
journal, October 2017
- Scherzinger, J.; Al Jebali, R.; Annand, J. R. M.
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes, Vol. 128
Tagging fast neutrons from an 241Am/9Be source
journal, April 2015
- Scherzinger, J.; Annand, J. R. M.; Davatz, G.
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes, Vol. 98
Reevaluation of Prompt Neutron Emission Multiplicity Distributions for Spontaneous Fission
journal, October 2008
- Santi, P.; Miller, M.
- Nuclear Science and Engineering, Vol. 160, Issue 2
Prompt Neutron Emission Probabilities Following Spontaneous and Thermal Neutron Fission
journal, September 1985
- Boldeman, J. W.; Hines, M. G.
- Nuclear Science and Engineering, Vol. 91, Issue 1