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Title: Advanced Characterization Techniques in Promoting Mechanism Understanding for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Abstract

Abstract Due to their numerous advantages, such as high specific capacity, lithium–sulfur batteries (Li–S batteries) have attracted much attention as next‐generation energy storage systems. To meet future needs for commercial application, Li–S batteries will require both improved cycle life and high energy density. It is of critical importance to understand the fundamental mechanisms in Li–S systems to further improve the overall battery performance. Various advanced characterization techniques, over the past few years, have proven their important role in promoting the mechanism understanding for Li–S batteries. Here, the recent progress of mechanism understanding, including redox reactions, Li polysulfides dissolution, etc., in Li–S systems based on the advanced characterization techniques is reviewed. Special focus is placed on how these advanced characterization techniques are being employed and what characteristic or capability they possess. The importance of the combination of multiple characterization techniques, differences between ex situ and in situ experimental methods, as well as effects of characterization conditions in Li–S batteries are also discussed.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1]
  1. Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China, School of Physical SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
  2. Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
  3. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA 99352 USA, Department of Chemistry and BiochemistryUniversity of Arkansas Fayetteville AR 72701 USA
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1424800
Resource Type:
Publisher's Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Advanced Functional Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Advanced Functional Materials Journal Volume: 28 Journal Issue: 38; Journal ID: ISSN 1616-301X
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Zhao, Enyue, Nie, Kaihui, Yu, Xiqian, Hu, Yong‐Sheng, Wang, Fangwei, Xiao, Jie, Li, Hong, and Huang, Xuejie. Advanced Characterization Techniques in Promoting Mechanism Understanding for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries. Germany: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707543.
Zhao, Enyue, Nie, Kaihui, Yu, Xiqian, Hu, Yong‐Sheng, Wang, Fangwei, Xiao, Jie, Li, Hong, & Huang, Xuejie. Advanced Characterization Techniques in Promoting Mechanism Understanding for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201707543
Zhao, Enyue, Nie, Kaihui, Yu, Xiqian, Hu, Yong‐Sheng, Wang, Fangwei, Xiao, Jie, Li, Hong, and Huang, Xuejie. Thu . "Advanced Characterization Techniques in Promoting Mechanism Understanding for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201707543.
@article{osti_1424800,
title = {Advanced Characterization Techniques in Promoting Mechanism Understanding for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries},
author = {Zhao, Enyue and Nie, Kaihui and Yu, Xiqian and Hu, Yong‐Sheng and Wang, Fangwei and Xiao, Jie and Li, Hong and Huang, Xuejie},
abstractNote = {Abstract Due to their numerous advantages, such as high specific capacity, lithium–sulfur batteries (Li–S batteries) have attracted much attention as next‐generation energy storage systems. To meet future needs for commercial application, Li–S batteries will require both improved cycle life and high energy density. It is of critical importance to understand the fundamental mechanisms in Li–S systems to further improve the overall battery performance. Various advanced characterization techniques, over the past few years, have proven their important role in promoting the mechanism understanding for Li–S batteries. Here, the recent progress of mechanism understanding, including redox reactions, Li polysulfides dissolution, etc., in Li–S systems based on the advanced characterization techniques is reviewed. Special focus is placed on how these advanced characterization techniques are being employed and what characteristic or capability they possess. The importance of the combination of multiple characterization techniques, differences between ex situ and in situ experimental methods, as well as effects of characterization conditions in Li–S batteries are also discussed.},
doi = {10.1002/adfm.201707543},
journal = {Advanced Functional Materials},
number = 38,
volume = 28,
place = {Germany},
year = {Thu Mar 08 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Thu Mar 08 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}

Journal Article:
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https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201707543

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A Soft Approach to Encapsulate Sulfur: Polyaniline Nanotubes for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Long Cycle Life
journal, January 2012

  • Xiao, Lifen; Cao, Yuliang; Xiao, Jie
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 24, Issue 9, p. 1176-1181
  • DOI: 10.1002/adma.201103392

In situ / operando characterization techniques for rechargeable lithium–sulfur batteries: a review
journal, January 2017


In-operando optical imaging of temporal and spatial distribution of polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries
journal, January 2015


On the Surface Chemical Aspects of Very High Energy Density, Rechargeable Li–Sulfur Batteries
journal, January 2009

  • Aurbach, Doron; Pollak, Elad; Elazari, Ran
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 156, Issue 8, p. A694-A702
  • DOI: 10.1149/1.3148721

Synchrotron X-ray Analytical Techniques for Studying Materials Electrochemistry in Rechargeable Batteries
journal, September 2017


Nanostructured Li 2 S–C Composites as Cathode Material for High-Energy Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
journal, February 2012

  • Cai, Kunpeng; Song, Min-Kyu; Cairns, Elton J.
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl303965a

Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: Electrochemistry, Materials, and Prospects
journal, November 2013

  • Yin, Ya-Xia; Xin, Sen; Guo, Yu-Guo
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 52, Issue 50
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201304762

Lithium-Sulfur Battery: Evaluation of Dioxolane-Based Electrolytes
journal, January 1989

  • Peled, E.
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 6, p. 1621-1625
  • DOI: 10.1149/1.2096981

In Operando X-ray Diffraction and Transmission X-ray Microscopy of Lithium Sulfur Batteries
journal, March 2012

  • Nelson, Johanna; Misra, Sumohan; Yang, Yuan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 134, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja2121926

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Study of a Lithium/Sulfur Battery: Modeling and Analysis of Capacity Fading
journal, January 2013

  • Deng, Zhaofeng; Zhang, Zhian; Lai, Yanqing
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 160, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1149/2.026304jes

Lithium Polysulfide Radical Anions in Ether-Based Solvents
journal, August 2016

  • Wujcik, Kevin H.; Wang, Dunyang Rita; Raghunathan, Aditya
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 120, Issue 33
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b04264

Improving lithium–sulphur batteries through spatial control of sulphur species deposition on a hybrid electrode surface
journal, May 2014

  • Yao, Hongbin; Zheng, Guangyuan; Hsu, Po-Chun
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4943

V 2 O 5 Polysulfide Anion Barrier for Long-Lived Li–S Batteries
journal, May 2014

  • Li, Wen; Hicks-Garner, Jocelyn; Wang, John
  • Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1021/cm500575q

How to Obtain Reproducible Results for Lithium Sulfur Batteries?
journal, January 2013

  • Zheng, Jianming; Lv, Dongping; Gu, Meng
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 160, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1149/2.106311jes

Fluorinated Reduced Graphene Oxide as an Interlayer in Li–S Batteries
journal, October 2015


In Situ X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Studies of Discharge Reactions in a Thick Cathode of a Lithium Sulfur Battery
journal, December 2016

  • Wujcik, Kevin H.; Wang, Dunyang Rita; Pascal, Tod A.
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 164, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1149/2.1441614jes

Investigations of lithium–sulfur batteries using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
journal, May 2013


New Nanostructured Li2S/Silicon Rechargeable Battery with High Specific Energy
journal, April 2010

  • Yang, Yuan; McDowell, Matthew T.; Jackson, Ariel
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 4, p. 1486-1491
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl100504q

Advances in Li–S batteries
journal, January 2010

  • Ji, Xiulei; Nazar, Linda F.
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 20, Issue 44, p. 9821-9826
  • DOI: 10.1039/b925751a

Building better batteries
journal, February 2008

  • Armand, M.; Tarascon, J.-M.
  • Nature, Vol. 451, Issue 7179, p. 652-657
  • DOI: 10.1038/451652a

Metallic anodes for next generation secondary batteries
journal, January 2013

  • Kim, Hansu; Jeong, Goojin; Kim, Young-Ugk
  • Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 42, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60177c

Structural change of the porous sulfur cathode using gelatin as a binder during discharge and charge
journal, June 2009


Mechanistic insights into operational lithium–sulfur batteries by in situ X-ray diffraction and absorption spectroscopy
journal, January 2014

  • Lowe, Michael A.; Gao, Jie; Abruña, Héctor D.
  • RSC Advances, Vol. 4, Issue 35
  • DOI: 10.1039/c4ra01388c

Liquid electrolyte lithium/sulfur battery: Fundamental chemistry, problems, and solutions
journal, June 2013


Gluing Carbon Black and Sulfur at Nanoscale: A Polydopamine-Based “Nano-Binder” for Double-Shelled Sulfur Cathodes
journal, October 2016


Binary electrolyte based on tetra(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether and 1,3-dioxolane for lithium–sulfur battery
journal, November 2002


Revisiting TEGDME/DIOX Binary Electrolytes for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries: Importance of Solvation Ability and Additives
journal, January 2013

  • Barchasz, Céline; Leprêtre, Jean-Claude; Patoux, Sébastien
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 160, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1149/2.022303jes

Insight into the Interfacial Process and Mechanism in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: An In Situ AFM Study
journal, November 2016

  • Lang, Shuang-Yan; Shi, Yang; Guo, Yu-Guo
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 55, Issue 51
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201608730

Multidimensional operando analysis of macroscopic structure evolution in lithium sulfur cells by X-ray radiography
journal, January 2016

  • Risse, S.; Jafta, C. J.; Yang, Y.
  • Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1039/C6CP01020B

New Insights on the Structure of Electrochemically Deposited Lithium Metal and Its Solid Electrolyte Interphases via Cryogenic TEM
journal, November 2017


Electrochemical reduction of sulfur in aprotic solvents
journal, August 1973

  • Martin, Robert P.; Doub, William H.; Roberts, Julian L.
  • Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 12, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1021/ic50126a047

AFM as an analysis tool for high-capacity sulfur cathodes for Li–S batteries
journal, January 2013

  • Hiesgen, Renate; Sörgel, Seniz; Costa, Rémi
  • Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol. 4
  • DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.4.68

A Reversible Phase Transition for Sodium Insertion in Anatase TiO 2
journal, February 2017


Lithium-sulfur batteries
journal, May 2014

  • Nazar, Linda F.; Cuisinier, Marine; Pang, Quan
  • MRS Bulletin, Vol. 39, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1557/mrs.2014.86

Improved cycle stability and high security of Li-B alloy anode for lithium–sulfur battery
journal, January 2014

  • Zhang, Xiaolin; Wang, Weikun; Wang, Anbang
  • J. Mater. Chem. A, Vol. 2, Issue 30
  • DOI: 10.1039/C4TA01709A

Slurryless Li 2 S/Reduced Graphene Oxide Cathode Paper for High-Performance Lithium Sulfur Battery
journal, February 2015


Atomic structure of sensitive battery materials and interfaces revealed by cryo–electron microscopy
journal, October 2017


The Effect of Interactions and Reduction Products of LiNO 3 , the Anti-Shuttle Agent, in Li-S Battery Systems
journal, December 2014

  • Rosenman, Ariel; Elazari, Ran; Salitra, Gregory
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 162, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1149/2.0861503jes

Manipulating surface reactions in lithium–sulphur batteries using hybrid anode structures
journal, January 2014

  • Huang, Cheng; Xiao, Jie; Shao, Yuyan
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1, Article No. 3015
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4015

New insight into the working mechanism of lithium–sulfur batteries: in situ and operando X-ray diffraction characterization
journal, January 2013

  • Waluś, Sylwia; Barchasz, Céline; Colin, Jean-François
  • Chemical Communications, Vol. 49, Issue 72
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3cc43766c

A highly ordered nanostructured carbon–sulphur cathode for lithium–sulphur batteries
journal, May 2009

  • Ji, Xiulei; Lee, Kyu Tae; Nazar, Linda F.
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 6, p. 500-506
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat2460

Durable Carbon-Coated Li 2 S Core–Shell Spheres for High Performance Lithium/Sulfur Cells
journal, March 2014

  • Nan, Caiyun; Lin, Zhan; Liao, Honggang
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja412943h