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Title: Chiral Anomalous Dispersion

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
 [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  2. Inst. for Nuclear Theory, Seattle, WA (United States); Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)

The linearized Einstein equation describing graviton propagation through a chiral medium appears to be helicity dependent. We analyze features of the corresponding spectrum in a collision-less regime above a flat background. In the long wave-length limit, circularly polarized metric perturbations travel with a helicity dependent group velocity that can turn negative giving rise to a new type of an anomalous dispersion. We further show that this chiral anomalous dispersion is a general feature of polarized modes propagating through chiral plasmas extending our result to the electromagnetic sector.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1423982
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-17-31502; TRN: US1801876
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Vol. 2018, Issue 2; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (19)

On consistency of hydrodynamic approximation for chiral media journal April 2016
Quantum electrodynamical corrections to graviton-matter vertices journal May 1976
Chiral magnetic and vortical effects in high-energy nuclear collisions—A status report journal May 2016
Parity violating gravitational response and anomalous constitutive relations journal January 2013
Anomalous axion interactions and topological currents in dense matter journal August 2005
Cosmological implications of a relic neutrino asymmetry journal October 1999
Gravitational Anomaly and Transport Phenomena journal July 2011
The small observed baryon asymmetry from a large lepton asymmetry journal November 1999
Naturally Large Cosmological Neutrino Asymmetries in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model journal May 2000
Anomalous dispersion and negative group velocity in a coherence-free cold atomic medium journal January 2008
Damping of tensor modes in cosmology journal January 2004
Chiral magnetic effect in ZrTe5 journal February 2016
Primordial Magnetic Fields, Right Electrons, and the Abelian Anomaly journal August 1997
Chiral Plasma Instabilities journal August 2013
Thermodynamics, gravitational anomalies and cones journal February 2013
Chiral and Gravitational Anomalies on Fermi Surfaces journal October 2013
Perturbations of an Expanding Universe journal August 1966
Consistent Chiral Kinetic Theory in Weyl Materials: Chiral Magnetic Plasmons journal March 2017
Collective phenomena and instabilities of perturbative quantum gravity at non-zero temperature journal March 1991

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