Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137

Vogt, A.; Birkenbach, B.; Reiter, P.; Blazhev, A.; Siciliano, M.; Hadyńska-Klęk, K.; Valiente-Dobón, J. J.; Wheldon, C.; Teruya, E.; Yoshinaga, N.; Arnswald, K.; Bazzacco, D.; Bowry, M.; Bracco, A.; Bruyneel, B.; Chakrawarthy, R. S.; Chapman, R.; Cline, D.; Corradi, L.; Crespi, F. C.  L.; Cromaz, M.; de Angelis, G.; Eberth, J.; Fallon, P.; Farnea, E.; Fioretto, E.; Freeman, S. J.; Fu, B.; Gadea, A.; Geibel, K.; Gelletly, W.; Gengelbach, A.; Giaz, A.; Görgen, A.; Gottardo, A.; Hayes, A. B.; Hess, H.; Hirsch, R.; Hua, H.; John, P. R.; Jolie, J.; Jungclaus, A.; Kaya, L.; Korten, W.; Lee, I. Y.; Leoni, S.; Lewandowski, L.; Liang, X.; Lunardi, S.; Macchiavelli, A. O.; Menegazzo, R.; Mengoni, D.; Michelagnoli, C.; Mijatović, T.; Montagnoli, G.; Montanari, D.; Müller-Gatermann, C.; Napoli, D.; Pearson, C. J.; Pellegri, L.; Podolyák, Zs.; Pollarolo, G.; Pullia, A.; Queiser, M.; Radeck, F.; Recchia, F.; Regan, P. H.; Rosiak, D.; Saed-Samii, N.; Şahin, E.; Scarlassara, F.; Schneiders, D.; Seidlitz, M.; Siebeck, B.; Sletten, G.; Smith, J. F.; Söderström, P. -A.; Stefanini, A. M.; Steinbach, T.; Stezowski, O.; Szilner, S.; Szpak, B.; Teng, R.; Ur, C.; Vandone, V.; Warner, D. D.; Wiens, A.; Wu, C. Y.; Zell, K. O.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024316

Title: Isomers and high-spin structures in the $N = 81$ isotones ${}^{135}{Xe}$ and ${}^{137}{Ba}$

Abstract

In this study, the high-spin structures and isomers of the N=81 isotones ¹³⁵Xe and ¹³⁷Ba are investigated after multinucleon-transfer (MNT) and fusion-evaporation reactions. Both nuclei are populated (i) in ¹³⁶Xe +²³⁸U and (ii) ¹³⁶Xe+²⁰⁸Pb MNT reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA, (iii) in the ¹³⁶Xe+¹⁹⁸Pt MNT reaction employing the γ-ray array GAMMASPHERE in combination with the gas-detector array CHICO, and (iv) via a ¹¹B+¹³⁰Te fusion-evaporation reaction with the HORUS γ-ray array at the University of Cologne. The high-spin level schemesof ¹³⁵Xe and ¹³⁷Ba are considerably extended to higher energies. The 2058-keV (19/2^-) state in ¹³⁵Xe is identified as an isomer, closing a gap in the systematics along the N=81 isotones. Its half-life is measured to be 9.0(9) ns, corresponding to a reduced transition probability of B(E2,19/2^-→15/2^-)=0.52(6) W.u. The experimentally deduced reduced transition probabilities of the isomeric states are compared to shell-model predictions. Finally, latest shell-model calculations reproduce the experimental findings generally well and provide guidance to the interpretation of the new levels.

Authors:

Vogt, A. ^[1]; Birkenbach, B. ^[1]; Reiter, P. ^[1]; Blazhev, A. ^[1]; Siciliano, M. ^[2]; Hadyńska-Klęk, K. ^[3]; Valiente-Dobón, J. J. ^[3]; Wheldon, C. ^[4]; Teruya, E. ^[5]; Yoshinaga, N. ^[5]; Arnswald, K. ^[1]; Bazzacco, D. ^[6]; Bowry, M. ^[7]; Bracco, A. ^[8]; Bruyneel, B. ^[9]; Chakrawarthy, R. S. ^[10]; Chapman, R. ^[11]; Cline, D. ^[12]; Corradi, L. ^[3]; Crespi, F. C. L. ^[8] more »

Universitat zu Koln (Germany). Institut fur Kernphysik
Universita di Padova (Italy). Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia; Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (Italy). Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (Italy). Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Univ. of Birmingham (United Kingdom)
Saitama University, Saitama City (Japan)
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova (Italy)
Univ. of Surrey, Guildford (United Kingdom)
Universita di Milano and INFN Sezione di Milan (Italy)
CEA Saclay, Service de Physique Nucleaire (France)
Univ. of Manchester (United Kingdom)
University of the West of Scotland, Paisley (United Kingdom)
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
CSIC-Universidad de Valencia (Spain)
Uppsala Univ. (Sweden)
Univ. of Oslo (Norway); Universite Paris-Saclay (France); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Universita di Padova (Italy); Sezione di Padova (Italy)
Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC, Madrid (Spain)
Universite Paris-Saclay (France)
University of the West of Scotland (United Kingdom); Universita di Padova (Italy); Sezione di Padova (Italy)
Ruder Boskovic Institute (Croatia)
Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (Italy).
Universita di Torino and INFN (Italy)
Univ. of Surrey, Guildford (United Kingdom) ; National Physical Laboratory, Teddington (United Kingdom)
Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (Italy)
Copenhagen Univ. (Denmark)
University of the West of Scotland (United Kingdom)
Universite de Lyon (France)
Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN (Poland)
CCLRC Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington (United Kingdom)

Publication Date:: Wed Feb 15 00:00:00 EST 2017

Research Org.:: Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

OSTI Identifier:: 1423613

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review C

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 95; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS

Citation Formats


                    Vogt, A., Birkenbach, B., Reiter, P., Blazhev, A., Siciliano, M., Hadyńska-Klęk, K., Valiente-Dobón, J. J., Wheldon, C., Teruya, E., Yoshinaga, N., Arnswald, K., Bazzacco, D., Bowry, M., Bracco, A., Bruyneel, B., Chakrawarthy, R. S., Chapman, R., Cline, D., Corradi, L., Crespi, F. C.  L., Cromaz, M., de Angelis, G., Eberth, J., Fallon, P., Farnea, E., Fioretto, E., Freeman, S. J., Fu, B., Gadea, A., Geibel, K., Gelletly, W., Gengelbach, A., Giaz, A., Görgen, A., Gottardo, A., Hayes, A. B., Hess, H., Hirsch, R., Hua, H., John, P. R., Jolie, J., Jungclaus, A., Kaya, L., Korten, W., Lee, I. Y., Leoni, S., Lewandowski, L., Liang, X., Lunardi, S., Macchiavelli, A. O., Menegazzo, R., Mengoni, D., Michelagnoli, C., Mijatović, T., Montagnoli, G., Montanari, D., Müller-Gatermann, C., Napoli, D., Pearson, C. J., Pellegri, L., Podolyák, Zs., Pollarolo, G., Pullia, A., Queiser, M., Radeck, F., Recchia, F., Regan, P. H., Rosiak, D., Saed-Samii, N., Şahin, E., Scarlassara, F., Schneiders, D., Seidlitz, M., Siebeck, B., Sletten, G., Smith, J. F., Söderström, P. -A., Stefanini, A. M., Steinbach, T., Stezowski, O., Szilner, S., Szpak, B., Teng, R., Ur, C., Vandone, V., Warner, D. D., Wiens, A., Wu, C. Y., and Zell, K. O. Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024316.

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                    Vogt, A., Birkenbach, B., Reiter, P., Blazhev, A., Siciliano, M., Hadyńska-Klęk, K., Valiente-Dobón, J. J., Wheldon, C., Teruya, E., Yoshinaga, N., Arnswald, K., Bazzacco, D., Bowry, M., Bracco, A., Bruyneel, B., Chakrawarthy, R. S., Chapman, R., Cline, D., Corradi, L., Crespi, F. C.  L., Cromaz, M., de Angelis, G., Eberth, J., Fallon, P., Farnea, E., Fioretto, E., Freeman, S. J., Fu, B., Gadea, A., Geibel, K., Gelletly, W., Gengelbach, A., Giaz, A., Görgen, A., Gottardo, A., Hayes, A. B., Hess, H., Hirsch, R., Hua, H., John, P. R., Jolie, J., Jungclaus, A., Kaya, L., Korten, W., Lee, I. Y., Leoni, S., Lewandowski, L., Liang, X., Lunardi, S., Macchiavelli, A. O., Menegazzo, R., Mengoni, D., Michelagnoli, C., Mijatović, T., Montagnoli, G., Montanari, D., Müller-Gatermann, C., Napoli, D., Pearson, C. J., Pellegri, L., Podolyák, Zs., Pollarolo, G., Pullia, A., Queiser, M., Radeck, F., Recchia, F., Regan, P. H., Rosiak, D., Saed-Samii, N., Şahin, E., Scarlassara, F., Schneiders, D., Seidlitz, M., Siebeck, B., Sletten, G., Smith, J. F., Söderström, P. -A., Stefanini, A. M., Steinbach, T., Stezowski, O., Szilner, S., Szpak, B., Teng, R., Ur, C., Vandone, V., Warner, D. D., Wiens, A., Wu, C. Y., & Zell, K. O. Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024316

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                    Vogt, A., Birkenbach, B., Reiter, P., Blazhev, A., Siciliano, M., Hadyńska-Klęk, K., Valiente-Dobón, J. J., Wheldon, C., Teruya, E., Yoshinaga, N., Arnswald, K., Bazzacco, D., Bowry, M., Bracco, A., Bruyneel, B., Chakrawarthy, R. S., Chapman, R., Cline, D., Corradi, L., Crespi, F. C.  L., Cromaz, M., de Angelis, G., Eberth, J., Fallon, P., Farnea, E., Fioretto, E., Freeman, S. J., Fu, B., Gadea, A., Geibel, K., Gelletly, W., Gengelbach, A., Giaz, A., Görgen, A., Gottardo, A., Hayes, A. B., Hess, H., Hirsch, R., Hua, H., John, P. R., Jolie, J., Jungclaus, A., Kaya, L., Korten, W., Lee, I. Y., Leoni, S., Lewandowski, L., Liang, X., Lunardi, S., Macchiavelli, A. O., Menegazzo, R., Mengoni, D., Michelagnoli, C., Mijatović, T., Montagnoli, G., Montanari, D., Müller-Gatermann, C., Napoli, D., Pearson, C. J., Pellegri, L., Podolyák, Zs., Pollarolo, G., Pullia, A., Queiser, M., Radeck, F., Recchia, F., Regan, P. H., Rosiak, D., Saed-Samii, N., Şahin, E., Scarlassara, F., Schneiders, D., Seidlitz, M., Siebeck, B., Sletten, G., Smith, J. F., Söderström, P. -A., Stefanini, A. M., Steinbach, T., Stezowski, O., Szilner, S., Szpak, B., Teng, R., Ur, C., Vandone, V., Warner, D. D., Wiens, A., Wu, C. Y., and Zell, K. O. Wed .  
"Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024316.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1423613.

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@article{osti_1423613,

  title        = {Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137},

  author       = {Vogt, A. and Birkenbach, B. and Reiter, P. and Blazhev, A. and Siciliano, M. and Hadyńska-Klęk, K. and Valiente-Dobón, J. J. and Wheldon, C. and Teruya, E. and Yoshinaga, N. and Arnswald, K. and Bazzacco, D. and Bowry, M. and Bracco, A. and Bruyneel, B. and Chakrawarthy, R. S. and Chapman, R. and Cline, D. and Corradi, L. and Crespi, F. C.  L. and Cromaz, M. and de Angelis, G. and Eberth, J. and Fallon, P. and Farnea, E. and Fioretto, E. and Freeman, S. J. and Fu, B. and Gadea, A. and Geibel, K. and Gelletly, W. and Gengelbach, A. and Giaz, A. and Görgen, A. and Gottardo, A. and Hayes, A. B. and Hess, H. and Hirsch, R. and Hua, H. and John, P. R. and Jolie, J. and Jungclaus, A. and Kaya, L. and Korten, W. and Lee, I. Y. and Leoni, S. and Lewandowski, L. and Liang, X. and Lunardi, S. and Macchiavelli, A. O. and Menegazzo, R. and Mengoni, D. and Michelagnoli, C. and Mijatović, T. and Montagnoli, G. and Montanari, D. and Müller-Gatermann, C. and Napoli, D. and Pearson, C. J. and Pellegri, L. and Podolyák, Zs. and Pollarolo, G. and Pullia, A. and Queiser, M. and Radeck, F. and Recchia, F. and Regan, P. H. and Rosiak, D. and Saed-Samii, N. and Şahin, E. and Scarlassara, F. and Schneiders, D. and Seidlitz, M. and Siebeck, B. and Sletten, G. and Smith, J. F. and Söderström, P. -A. and Stefanini, A. M. and Steinbach, T. and Stezowski, O. and Szilner, S. and Szpak, B. and Teng, R. and Ur, C. and Vandone, V. and Warner, D. D. and Wiens, A. and Wu, C. Y. and Zell, K. O.},

  abstractNote = {In this study, the high-spin structures and isomers of the N=81 isotones 135Xe and 137Ba are investigated after multinucleon-transfer (MNT) and fusion-evaporation reactions. Both nuclei are populated (i) in 136Xe +238U and (ii) 136Xe+208Pb MNT reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA, (iii) in the 136Xe+198Pt MNT reaction employing the γ-ray array GAMMASPHERE in combination with the gas-detector array CHICO, and (iv) via a 11B+130Te fusion-evaporation reaction with the HORUS γ-ray array at the University of Cologne. The high-spin level schemesof 135Xe and 137Ba are considerably extended to higher energies. The 2058-keV (19/2-) state in 135Xe is identified as an isomer, closing a gap in the systematics along the N=81 isotones. Its half-life is measured to be 9.0(9) ns, corresponding to a reduced transition probability of B(E2,19/2-→15/2-)=0.52(6) W.u. The experimentally deduced reduced transition probabilities of the isomeric states are compared to shell-model predictions. Finally, latest shell-model calculations reproduce the experimental findings generally well and provide guidance to the interpretation of the new levels.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024316},

  journal      = {Physical Review C},

  number       = 2,

  volume       = 95,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Wed Feb 15 00:00:00 EST 2017},

  month        = {Wed Feb 15 00:00:00 EST 2017}

}

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<span class="author">Siciliano, M.</span> ; <span class="author">Birkenbach, B.</span> ; <span class="author">...</span> <span class="text-muted pubdata"> - Physical Review C</span> </span> </div> <div class="abstract">In this study, the transitional nuclei <sup>132</sup>Xe and <sup>133</sup>Xe are investigated after multinucleon-transfer (MNT) and fusion-evaporation reactions. Both nuclei are populated (i) in <sup>136</sup>Xe + <sup>208</sup>Pb MNT reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA, (ii) in the <sup>136</sup>Xe + <sup>198</sup>Pt MNT reaction employing the GAMMASPHERE spectrometer in combination with the gas-detector array CHICO, and (iii) as an evaporation residue after a <sup>130</sup>Te (α,xn) <sup>134-xn</sup>Xe fusion-evaporation reaction employing the HORUS γ -ray array at the University of Cologne. The high-spin level schemes are considerably extended above the J<sup>π</sup> = (7<sup>-</sup>) and (10<sup>+</sup>) isomers<a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().next().show().next().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;'>more »</a><span style='display:none;'> in <sup>132</sup>Xe and above the 11/2<sup>-</sup> isomer in <sup>133</sup>Xe. The results are compared to the high-spin systematics of the Z = 54 as well as the N = 78 and N = 79 chains. Furthermore, evidence is found for a long-lived (T<sub>1/</sub>2 » 1 μs) isomer in <sup>133</sup>Xe which closes a gap along the N = 79 isotones. Finally, shell-model calculations employing the SN100PN and PQM130 effective interactions reproduce the experimental findings and provide guidance to the interpretation of the observed high-spin features.</span><a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().prev().hide().prev().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;display:none;'>« less</a></div><div class="metadata-links small clearfix text-muted" style="margin-top:15px;"> <span class="fa fa-book text-muted" aria-hidden="true"></span> Cited by 14<div class="pure-menu pure-menu-horizontal pull-right" style="width:unset;"> <ul class="pure-menu-list"> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc doi-link " href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024321" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Link to document DOI" data-ostiid="1409951" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024321</a></span></li> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc fulltext-link " href="/pages/servlets/purl/1409951" title="Link to document media" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-ostiid="1409951" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >Full Text Available</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="article item document" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"><meta itemprop="position" content="2" /><div class="item-info"> <h2 class="title" itemprop="name headline"><a href="/pages/biblio/1324210-one-neutron-transfer-study-xe137-systematics-levels-nuclei" itemprop="url">One-neutron transfer study of <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi mathvariant="normal">Xe</mi><mprescripts/><none/> <mrow> <mn>137</mn> </mrow> </mmultiscripts> </math> and systematics of <math> <mrow> <mn>13</mn> <mo>/</mo> <msubsup> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> </mrow> </math> and <math> <mrow> <mn>13</mn> <mo>/</mo> <msubsup> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> </msubsup> </mrow> </math> levels in <math> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>83</mn> </mrow> </math> nuclei</a></h2> <div class="metadata"> <small class="text-muted" style="text-transform:uppercase;display:block;line-height:2.5em;">Journal Article</small><span class="authors"> <span class="author">Reviol, W.</span> ; <span class="author">Sarantites, D. G.</span> ; <span class="author">Elson, J. M.</span> ; <span class="author">...</span> <span class="text-muted pubdata"> - Physical Review C</span> </span> </div> <div class="abstract">In this paper, excited states in <sup>137</sup>Xe have been studied by using the near-barrier, single-neutron transfer reactions <sup>13</sup>C(<sup>136</sup>Xe,<sup>12</sup>Cγ)<sup>137</sup>Xe and <sup>9</sup>Be(<sup>136</sup>Xe,<sup>8</sup>Beγ)<sup>137</sup>Xe in inverse kinematics. Particle-γ and particle-γγ coincidence measurements have been performed with the Phoswich Wall and Digital Gammasphere detector arrays. Evidence is found for a 13/2<sup>+</sup><sub>2</sub> level (E = 3137 keV) and for additional, high-lying 3/2<sup>-</sup> and 5/2<sup>-</sup> states. The results are discussed in the framework of realistic shell-model calculations. These calculations are also extended to the 13/2<sup>+</sup><sub>1</sub> and 13/2<sup>+</sup><sub>2</sub> levels in the N = 83 isotonic chain. They indicate that there is a need for a value of the<a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().next().show().next().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;'>more »</a><span style='display:none;'> neutron 0i<sub>13/2</sub> single-particle energy (E<sub>SPE</sub> = 2366 keV) lower than the one proposed in the literature. Finally, it is also demonstrated that the population patterns of the j = ℓ ± 1/2 single-particle states in <sup>137</sup>Xe are different for the two targets used in these measurements and the implications of this effect are addressed.</span><a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().prev().hide().prev().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;display:none;'>« less</a></div><div class="metadata-links small clearfix text-muted" style="margin-top:15px;"> <span class="fa fa-book text-muted" aria-hidden="true"></span> Cited by 5<div class="pure-menu pure-menu-horizontal pull-right" style="width:unset;"> <ul class="pure-menu-list"> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc doi-link " href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034309" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Link to document DOI" data-ostiid="1324210" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034309</a></span></li> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc fulltext-link " href="/pages/servlets/purl/1324210" title="Link to document media" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-ostiid="1324210" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >Full Text Available</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="article item document" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"><meta itemprop="position" content="3" /><div class="item-info"> <h2 class="title" itemprop="name headline"><a href="/pages/biblio/1423600-high-spin-structure-xe134" itemprop="url">High-spin structure of <math> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Xe</mtext><mprescripts/><none/> <mn>134</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></a></h2> <div class="metadata"> <small class="text-muted" style="text-transform:uppercase;display:block;line-height:2.5em;">Journal Article</small><span class="authors"> <span class="author">Vogt, A.</span> ; <span class="author">Birkenbach, B.</span> ; <span class="author">Reiter, P.</span> ; <span class="author">...</span> <span class="text-muted pubdata"> - Physical Review C</span> </span> </div> <div class="abstract">Detailed spectroscopic information on the N~82 nuclei is necessary to benchmark shell-model calculations in the region. The nuclear structure above long-lived isomers in <sup>134</sup>Xe is investigated after multinucleon transfer (MNT) and actinide fission. Xenon-134 was populated as (i) a transfer product in <sup>136</sup>Xe+<sup>238</sup>U and <sup>136</sup>Xe+<sup>208</sup>Pb MNT reactions and (ii) as a fission product in the <sup>136</sup>Xe+<sup>238</sup>U reaction employing the high-resolution Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA). Trajectory reconstruction has been applied for the complete identification of beamlike transfer products with the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA. The <sup>136</sup>Xe+<sup>198</sup>Pt MNT reaction was studied with the γ-ray spectrometer GAMMASPHERE in combination with the gas detector<a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().next().show().next().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;'>more »</a><span style='display:none;'> array Compact Heavy Ion Counter (CHICO). Several high-spin states in <sup>134</sup>Xe on top of the two long-lived isomers are discovered based on γγ-coincidence relationships and information on the γ-ray angular distributions as well as excitation energies from the total kinetic energy loss and fission fragments. The revised level scheme of <sup>134</sup>Xe is extended up to an excitation energy of 5.832 MeV with tentative spin-parity assignments up to 16<sup>+</sup>. Previous assignments of states above the 7<sup>-</sup> isomer are revised. Latest shell-model calculations employing two different effective interactions reproduce the experimental findings and support the new spin and parity assignments.</span><a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().prev().hide().prev().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;display:none;'>« less</a></div><div class="metadata-links small clearfix text-muted" style="margin-top:15px;"> <span class="fa fa-book text-muted" aria-hidden="true"></span> Cited by 10<div class="pure-menu pure-menu-horizontal pull-right" style="width:unset;"> <ul class="pure-menu-list"> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc doi-link " href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054325" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Link to document DOI" data-ostiid="1423600" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054325</a></span></li> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc fulltext-link " href="/pages/servlets/purl/1423600" title="Link to document media" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-ostiid="1423600" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >Full Text Available</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="article item document" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"><meta itemprop="position" content="4" /><div class="item-info"> <h2 class="title" itemprop="name headline"><a href="/pages/biblio/1462833-low-spin-structure-nucleus-cs137" itemprop="url">Low-spin structure of the <math> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>82</mn> </mrow> </math> nucleus <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Cs</mi><mprescripts/><none/> <mn>137</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></a></h2> <div class="metadata"> <small class="text-muted" style="text-transform:uppercase;display:block;line-height:2.5em;">Journal Article</small><span class="authors"> <span class="author">Reviol, W.</span> ; <span class="author">Sarantites, D. G.</span> ; <span class="author">Elson, J. M.</span> ; <span class="author">...</span> <span class="text-muted pubdata"> - Physical Review C</span> </span> </div> <div class="abstract">Excited states in <sup>137</sup>Cs have been studied by using the near-barrier, single-proton transfer reaction <sup>10</sup>B(<sup>136</sup>Xe,<sup>9</sup>Beγ)<sup>137</sup>Cs in inverse kinematics and performing particle-γ and particle-γγ coincidence measurements. The low-spin level scheme of <sup>137</sup>Cs has been augmented: (i) The expected set of single-proton, seniority ν = 1 states has been delineated in its entirety; (ii) Another member of the v = 3 proton 0g<sub>7/2</sub> multiplet, a low-lying 9/2<sup>+</sup> level, has been identified and this set of states now approaches completion; (iii) A second 9/2<sup>+</sup> and a candidate 13/2<sup>+</sup> level have been observed. Furthermore, the results are discussed in the framework of shell-model calculations<a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().next().show().next().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;'>more »</a><span style='display:none;'> in the proton 2s1<em>d</em>0<em>g</em>0<em>h</em> shell.</span><a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().prev().hide().prev().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;display:none;'>« less</a></div><div class="metadata-links small clearfix text-muted" style="margin-top:15px;"> <div class="pure-menu pure-menu-horizontal pull-right" style="width:unset;"> <ul class="pure-menu-list"> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc doi-link " href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.98.014328" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Link to document DOI" data-ostiid="1462833" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.98.014328</a></span></li> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc fulltext-link " href="/pages/servlets/purl/1462833" title="Link to document media" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-ostiid="1462833" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >Full Text Available</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="article item document" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"><meta itemprop="position" content="6" /><div class="item-info"> <h2 class="title" itemprop="name headline"><a href="/pages/biblio/1838888-signature-splitting-g7-bands-ba131-ce133" itemprop="url">Signature splitting of the <math> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub><mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mn>404</mn> <mo>]</mo> </mrow><msup><mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow><mo>+</mo></msup> </math> bands in <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ba</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>131</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math> and <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ce</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>133</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></a></h2> <div class="metadata"> <small class="text-muted" style="text-transform:uppercase;display:block;line-height:2.5em;">Journal Article</small><span class="authors"> <span class="author">Ding, B.</span> ; <span class="author">Petrache, C. M.</span> ; <span class="author">Guo, S.</span> ; <span class="author">...</span> <span class="text-muted pubdata"> - Physical Review C</span> </span> </div> <div class="abstract">Exci<a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().next().show().next().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;'>more »</a><span style='display:none;'> ted states in <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ba</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>131</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math> and <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ce</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>133</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math> were studied using in-beam <math> <mi>γ</mi> </math>-ray spectroscopy through the <math> <mrow> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Sn</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>122</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo>(</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>13</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi>n</mi> <mo>)</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ba</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>131</mn> </mmultiscripts> </mrow> </math> and <math> <mrow> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Te</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>125</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo>(</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>12</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi>n</mi> <mo>)</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ce</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>133</mn> </mmultiscripts> </mrow> </math> reactions, respectively. A strongly coupled band, associated with the <math> <mrow> <mi>ν</mi> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow><mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mn>404</mn> <mo>]</mo> </mrow><msup><mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow><mo>+</mo></msup> </math> configuration, was identified in <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ba</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>131</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math> and <math> <mmultiscripts> <mi>Ce</mi> <mprescripts></mprescripts> <mn>133</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math>. It is the first time to observe the <math> <mrow> <mi>ν</mi> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow><mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mn>404</mn> <mo>]</mo> </mrow><msup><mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow><mo>+</mo></msup> </math> bands in the <math> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>75</mn> </mrow> </math> isotones. The signature partners exhibit considerable energy splitting in comparison with those in the <math> <mrow> <mi>π</mi> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow><mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mn>404</mn> <mo>]</mo> </mrow><msup><mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mo>/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow><mo>+</mo></msup> </math> bands in the odd- <math> <mi>A</mi> </math> Ta and Re isotopes. Here, extensive cranked shell model and quasiparticle-plus-triaxial-rotor model calculations reveal the origin of the signature splitting, which depends not only on the triaxiality, but also on the configuration mixing with nearby low- <math> <mi>j</mi> </math> orbitals.</span><a href='#' onclick='$(this).hide().prev().hide().prev().show();return false;' style='margin-left:10px;display:none;'>« less</a></div><div class="metadata-links small clearfix text-muted" style="margin-top:15px;"> <div class="pure-menu pure-menu-horizontal pull-right" style="width:unset;"> <ul class="pure-menu-list"> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc doi-link " href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.104.064304" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Link to document DOI" data-ostiid="1838888" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.104.064304</a></span></li> <li class="pure-menu-item"><span class="item-info-ftlink"><a class="misc fulltext-link " href="/pages/servlets/purl/1838888" title="Link to document media" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-ostiid="1838888" data-product-type="Journal Article" data-product-subtype="AM" >Full Text Available</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </li> </ul> </aside> </div> </section> </div> <div class="col-sm-3 order-sm-3"> <ul class="nav nav-stacked"> <li class="active"><a class="tab-nav disabled" data-tab="related" style="color: #636c72 !important; 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Title: Isomers and high-spin structures in the N = 81 isotones Xe 135 and Ba 137

Abstract

Citation Formats

High-spin structures of five N = 82 isotopes: 54 136 Xe, 55 137 Cs, 56 138 Ba, 57 139 La, and 58 140 Ce journal, June 2012

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On the interpretation of evaporation residue mass distributions in heavy-ion induced fusion reactions journal, April 1977

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Directional correlations of γ transitions in Xe 135 following the decay of I 135 journal, June 1991

Yrast excitations in N = 81 nuclei 132 Sb and 133 Te from 248 Cm fission journal, October 2001

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 138 journal, March 2003

Shell-model study of the N = 82 isotonic chain with a realistic effective Hamiltonian journal, October 2009

Population of the 283 keV level of Ba 137 by the β decay of Cs 137 journal, December 1996

High-spin structures of 136 54 Xe, 137 55 Cs, 138 56 Ba, 139 57 La and 140 58 Ce: a shell model description journal, January 2013

The Life-time Measurements of Some High-spin States in the 138,139 Ce and 141,142 Nd Nuclei journal, October 1976

Light and heavy transfer products in Xe 136 + U 238 multinucleon transfer reactions journal, August 2015

High spin states in Sm 143 journal, April 2006

The AGATA triple cluster detector journal, June 2010

Pair-truncated shell-model analysis of nuclei around mass 130 journal, March 2011

The Shell-Model Code NuShellX@MSU journal, June 2014

Excited States of the Mirror Nuclei, Li 7 and Be 7 journal, April 1951

Neutron hole states in theN=81 nuclei journal, February 1973

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 133 journal, April 2011

Magic Nucleus S 132 n and Its One-Neutron-Hole Neighbor S 131 n journal, July 2001

Evaluation of theoretical conversion coefficients using BrIcc journal, May 2008

Conceptual design and infrastructure for the installation of the first AGATA sub-array at LNL journal, October 2011

Ba 136 studied via deep-inelastic collisions: Identification of the ( ν h 11 ∕ 2 ) 10 + − 2 isomer journal, February 2004

Development of the program LISE: application to fusion–evaporation journal, May 2003

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 139 journal, March 2001

Particle-hole excited states in 133 Te journal, March 2002

Medium-spin levels and the character of the 20.4 ns isomer in 145Gd journal, January 1982

Coulomb excitation of 124 , 126 , 128 Sn journal, December 2011

Novel Features of Nuclear Forces and Shell Evolution in Exotic Nuclei journal, January 2010

Levels of 137Ba studied with neutron-induced reactions journal, January 1995

Coulomb excitation of levels in 135 Ba and 137 Ba journal, August 1984

Shell-model states with seniority ν = 3 , 5, and 7 in odd- A neutron-rich Sn isotopes journal, January 2016

The γ-ray spectrometer HORUS and its applications for nuclear astrophysics journal, August 2014

Eine bei der Uranspaltung auftretende Kernisomerie bei Xenon journal, July 1940

ESCL8R and LEVIT8R: Software for interactive graphical analysis of HPGe coincidence data sets journal, July 1995

Shell model description of N = 81 five-exciton Xe 135 and the decay of I 135 journal, November 1982

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 136 journal, April 2002

Shape evolution and magnetic rotation in 141Nd journal, April 2015

High-spin structure of Xe 134 journal, May 2016

AGATA—Advanced GAmma Tracking Array journal, March 2012

Title: Isomers and high-spin structures in the $N = 81$ isotones ${}^{135}{Xe}$ and ${}^{137}{Ba}$

High-spin structures of five $N = 82$ isotopes: $_{54}^{136}$ Xe, $_{55}^{137}$ Cs, $_{56}^{138}$ Ba, $_{57}^{139}$ La, and $_{58}^{140}$ Ce
journal, June 2012

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 135
journal, March 2008

High-spin spectroscopy of ${}^{139}{Ce}$
journal, February 2015

Multinucleon transfer reactions: Present status and perspectives
journal, December 2013

Structure of ${}_{52}^{132}{Te}_{80}$ : The two-particle and two-hole spectrum of ${}_{50}^{132}{Sn}_{82}$
journal, March 2016

Shell-model calculations of nuclei around mass 130
journal, September 2015

Radioactive Xenons
journal, March 1945

Observation of the competitive double-gamma nuclear decay
journal, October 2015

Recent shell-model results for exotic nuclei
journal, January 2014

Energy levels in ¹⁴¹ Nd from fusion evaporation study
journal, January 2011

Nonlocal nature of the nuclear force and its impact on nuclear structure
journal, April 1996

High-spin states in ${}^{135}{Xe}$
journal, May 2007

Decays of ${}^{131}{In}$ , ${}^{131}{Sn}$ , and the position of the $h_{11 ∕ 2}$ neutron hole state
journal, September 2004

Pulse shape analysis and position determination in segmented HPGe detectors: The AGATA detector library
journal, March 2016

On the first excited state of137Ba
journal, May 1997

The heavy-ion magnetic spectrometer PRISMA
journal, April 2002

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 134
journal, September 2004

High-spin structures of 124−131Te: Competition of proton- and neutron-pair breakings
journal, January 2014

The level structure of the N = 81 and 82 nucleides 137, 138Ba as investigated in 136Xe(α. xn) reactions
journal, May 1973

Isomers in N = 81 Nuclei
journal, May 1960

CHICO, a heavy ion detector for Gammasphere
journal, September 2000

On the interpretation of evaporation residue mass distributions in heavy-ion induced fusion reactions
journal, April 1977

High-spin states and evidence for hole-core coupling in the 143Sm81 and 145Gd81 nuclei
journal, December 1974

The GAMMASPHERE
journal, December 1990

Magnetic moments of the $2_{1}^{+}$ states around ${}^{132}{Sn}$
journal, April 2005

$E 5$ decay from the $J^{π} = 11 / 2^{-}$ isomer in ${}^{137}{Ba}$
journal, October 2014

Collectivity in the light xenon isotopes: A shell model study
journal, December 2010

Directional correlations of γ transitions in ${}^{135}{Xe}$ following the decay of ${}^{135}I$
journal, June 1991

Yrast excitations in $N = 81$ nuclei $^{132} Sb$ and $^{133} Te$ from $^{248} Cm$ fission
journal, October 2001

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 138
journal, March 2003

Shell-model study of the $N = 82$ isotonic chain with a realistic effective Hamiltonian
journal, October 2009

Population of the 283 keV level of ${}^{137}{Ba}$ by the β decay of ${}^{137}{Cs}$
journal, December 1996

High-spin structures of ¹³⁶ ₅₄ Xe, ¹³⁷ ₅₅ Cs, ¹³⁸ ₅₆ Ba, ¹³⁹ ₅₇ La and ¹⁴⁰ ₅₈ Ce: a shell model description
journal, January 2013

The Life-time Measurements of Some High-spin States in the ^138,139 Ce and ^141,142 Nd Nuclei
journal, October 1976

Light and heavy transfer products in ${}^{136}{Xe} + {}^{238}U$ multinucleon transfer reactions
journal, August 2015

High spin states in ${}^{143}{Sm}$
journal, April 2006

The AGATA triple cluster detector
journal, June 2010

Pair-truncated shell-model analysis of nuclei around mass 130
journal, March 2011

The Shell-Model Code NuShellX@MSU
journal, June 2014

Excited States of the Mirror Nuclei, ${Li}^{7}$ and ${Be}^{7}$
journal, April 1951

Neutron hole states in theN=81 nuclei
journal, February 1973

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 133
journal, April 2011

Magic Nucleus ${}^{132}S n$ and Its One-Neutron-Hole Neighbor ${}^{131}S n$
journal, July 2001

Evaluation of theoretical conversion coefficients using BrIcc
journal, May 2008

Conceptual design and infrastructure for the installation of the first AGATA sub-array at LNL
journal, October 2011

${}^{136}{Ba}$ studied via deep-inelastic collisions: Identification of the ${(ν h_{11 ∕ 2})}_{10 +}^{- 2}$ isomer
journal, February 2004

Development of the program LISE: application to fusion–evaporation
journal, May 2003

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 139
journal, March 2001

Particle-hole excited states in $^{133} Te$
journal, March 2002

Medium-spin levels and the character of the 20.4 ns isomer in 145Gd
journal, January 1982

Coulomb excitation of $^{124, 126, 128}$ Sn
journal, December 2011

Novel Features of Nuclear Forces and Shell Evolution in Exotic Nuclei
journal, January 2010

Levels of 137Ba studied with neutron-induced reactions
journal, January 1995

Coulomb excitation of levels in ¹³⁵ Ba and ¹³⁷ Ba
journal, August 1984

Shell-model states with seniority $ν = 3$ , 5, and 7 in odd- $A$ neutron-rich Sn isotopes
journal, January 2016

The γ-ray spectrometer HORUS and its applications for nuclear astrophysics
journal, August 2014

Eine bei der Uranspaltung auftretende Kernisomerie bei Xenon
journal, July 1940

ESCL8R and LEVIT8R: Software for interactive graphical analysis of HPGe coincidence data sets
journal, July 1995

Shell model description of $N = 81$ five-exciton ${}^{135}{Xe}$ and the decay of ${}^{135}I$
journal, November 1982

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 136
journal, April 2002

Shape evolution and magnetic rotation in 141Nd
journal, April 2015

High-spin structure of ${}^{134}{Xe}$
journal, May 2016

AGATA—Advanced GAmma Tracking Array
journal, March 2012