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Title: Effect of polarization forces on carbon deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations [Effect of polarization forces on atom deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations]

Abstract

Trajectories of a polarizable species (atoms or molecules) in the vicinity of a negatively charged nanoparticle (at a floating potential) are considered. The atoms are pulled into regions of strong electric field by polarization forces. The polarization increases the deposition rate of the atoms and molecules at the nanoparticle. The effect of the non-spherical shape of the nanoparticle is investigated by the Monte Carlo method. The shape of the non-spherical nanoparticle is approximated by an ellipsoid. The total deposition rate and its flux density distribution along the nanoparticle surface are calculated. As a result, it is shown that the flux density is not uniform along the surface. It is maximal at the nanoparticle tips.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Keiser Univ., Fort Lauderdale, FL (United States)
  2. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
OSTI Identifier:
1419800
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1419107
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-09CH11466
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physics of Plasmas
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 25; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY

Citation Formats

Nemchinsky, V., and Khrabry, A. Effect of polarization forces on carbon deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations [Effect of polarization forces on atom deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations]. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1063/1.5018200.
Nemchinsky, V., & Khrabry, A. Effect of polarization forces on carbon deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations [Effect of polarization forces on atom deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations]. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5018200
Nemchinsky, V., and Khrabry, A. Thu . "Effect of polarization forces on carbon deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations [Effect of polarization forces on atom deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations]". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5018200. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1419800.
@article{osti_1419800,
title = {Effect of polarization forces on carbon deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations [Effect of polarization forces on atom deposition on a non-spherical nanoparticle. Monte Carlo simulations]},
author = {Nemchinsky, V. and Khrabry, A.},
abstractNote = {Trajectories of a polarizable species (atoms or molecules) in the vicinity of a negatively charged nanoparticle (at a floating potential) are considered. The atoms are pulled into regions of strong electric field by polarization forces. The polarization increases the deposition rate of the atoms and molecules at the nanoparticle. The effect of the non-spherical shape of the nanoparticle is investigated by the Monte Carlo method. The shape of the non-spherical nanoparticle is approximated by an ellipsoid. The total deposition rate and its flux density distribution along the nanoparticle surface are calculated. As a result, it is shown that the flux density is not uniform along the surface. It is maximal at the nanoparticle tips.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5018200},
journal = {Physics of Plasmas},
number = 2,
volume = 25,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Thu Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
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Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 3 works
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: Axial distribution of the E2 at different distances from the center of the ellipsoid: at the center (circles), at the distance equal to B, the small semi-axis, (squares) and at distance equal to 2B, the small semi-axis doubled (triangles). One can see that the force is directed tomore » the center of the ellipsoid (z=0) and toward the tip of it. Semi-axis ratio is 2:1.« less

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Dynamic modeling of carbon nanofiber growth in strong electric fields via plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
journal, May 2019

  • Zhang, Xuewei; Shneider, Mikhail N.
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