Optical absorption properties of Ge2–44 and P-doped Ge nanoparticles
Abstract
The optical absorption properties of non-crystalline and crystalline Ge nanoparticles with the sizes from ~ 2.5 to 15 Å have been studied at the B3LYP/6-31G level using time-dependent density functional theory. Hydrogen passivation and phosphorus doping on some selected Ge nanoparticles were also calculated. With the increase of cluster size, the optical absorption spectra of the non-crystalline Ge nanoparticles change from many peaks to a continuous broad band and at the same time exhibit a systematic red-shift. Doping phosphorus also causes the absorption spectra to shift toward the lower energy region for both non-crystalline and crystalline Ge nanoparticles. The non-crystalline Ge nanoparticles are found to have stronger absorption in the visible region in comparison with the crystalline ones, regardless phosphorus doping.
- Authors:
-
- Qingdao Univ., Shandong (China)
- Qingdao Univ., Shandong (China); Jilin Univ., Changchun (China)
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1417994
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1703418
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-9473
Journal ID: ISSN 0927-0256; PII: S0927025617304238; TRN: US1801227
- Grant/Contract Number:
- DE-AC02-07CH11358
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Computational Materials Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 140; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0927-0256
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Qin, Wei, Lu, Wen-Cai, Zhao, Li-Zhen, Ho, K. M., and Wang, C. Z. Optical absorption properties of Ge2–44 and P-doped Ge nanoparticles. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.08.017.
Qin, Wei, Lu, Wen-Cai, Zhao, Li-Zhen, Ho, K. M., & Wang, C. Z. Optical absorption properties of Ge2–44 and P-doped Ge nanoparticles. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.08.017
Qin, Wei, Lu, Wen-Cai, Zhao, Li-Zhen, Ho, K. M., and Wang, C. Z. Fri .
"Optical absorption properties of Ge2–44 and P-doped Ge nanoparticles". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.08.017. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1417994.
@article{osti_1417994,
title = {Optical absorption properties of Ge2–44 and P-doped Ge nanoparticles},
author = {Qin, Wei and Lu, Wen-Cai and Zhao, Li-Zhen and Ho, K. M. and Wang, C. Z.},
abstractNote = {The optical absorption properties of non-crystalline and crystalline Ge nanoparticles with the sizes from ~ 2.5 to 15 Å have been studied at the B3LYP/6-31G level using time-dependent density functional theory. Hydrogen passivation and phosphorus doping on some selected Ge nanoparticles were also calculated. With the increase of cluster size, the optical absorption spectra of the non-crystalline Ge nanoparticles change from many peaks to a continuous broad band and at the same time exhibit a systematic red-shift. Doping phosphorus also causes the absorption spectra to shift toward the lower energy region for both non-crystalline and crystalline Ge nanoparticles. The non-crystalline Ge nanoparticles are found to have stronger absorption in the visible region in comparison with the crystalline ones, regardless phosphorus doping.},
doi = {10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.08.017},
journal = {Computational Materials Science},
number = C,
volume = 140,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {9}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Devices with Electroluminescence Tunable over the Entire Visible Spectrum
journal, July 2009
- Anikeeva, Polina O.; Halpert, Jonathan E.; Bawendi, Moungi G.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 7
Quantum Dot Research: Current State and Future Prospects
journal, July 2002
- Bukowski, Tracie J.; Simmons, Joseph H.
- Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences, Vol. 27, Issue 3-4
Quantum dot solar cells
journal, April 2002
- Nozik, A. J.
- Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, Vol. 14, Issue 1-2, p. 115-120
Quantum Dot Solar Cells. Tuning Photoresponse through Size and Shape Control of CdSe−TiO 2 Architecture
journal, March 2008
- Kongkanand, Anusorn; Tvrdy, Kevin; Takechi, Kensuke
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 130, Issue 12
Silicon quantum dot/crystalline silicon solar cells
journal, May 2008
- Cho, Eun-Chel; Park, Sangwook; Hao, Xiaojing
- Nanotechnology, Vol. 19, Issue 24
Nanoscience and Nanostructures for Photovoltaics and Solar Fuels
journal, August 2010
- Nozik, Arthur J.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 8
Synthesis and characterization of nearly monodisperse CdE (E = sulfur, selenium, tellurium) semiconductor nanocrystallites
journal, September 1993
- Murray, C. B.; Norris, D. J.; Bawendi, M. G.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 115, Issue 19, p. 8706-8715
Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum Dots
journal, February 1996
- Alivisatos, A. P.
- Science, Vol. 271, Issue 5251, p. 933-937
Optical, electrical, and photovoltaic properties of silicon nanoparticles with different crystallinities
journal, December 2015
- Ding, Yi; Zhou, Shu; Juangsa, Firman B.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 23
Optical Properties of Doped Silicon Quantum Dots with Crystalline and Amorphous Structures
journal, September 2011
- Mavros, Michael G.; Micha, David A.; Kilin, Dmitri S.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 115, Issue 40
Optical absorbance of doped Si quantum dots calculated by time-dependent density functional theory with partial electronic self-interaction corrections
journal, October 2012
- Freitag, H.; Mavros, M. G.; Micha, D. A.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 137, Issue 14
Tight-Binding Calculations of the Optical Response of Optimally P-Doped Si Nanocrystals: A Model for Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance
journal, October 2013
- Pi, Xiaodong; Delerue, Christophe
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 17
Optical Properties of Hydrogenated Silicon Clusters with Reconstructed Surfaces
journal, September 2002
- Vasiliev, I.; Martin, R. M.
- physica status solidi (b), Vol. 233, Issue 1
Surface control of optical properties in silicon nanoclusters
journal, October 2002
- Puzder, Aaron; Williamson, A. J.; Grossman, Jeffrey C.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 14
Influence of oxygen on optical properties of Si nanocrystallites
journal, October 2005
- Ramos, L. E.; Furthmüller, J.; Bechstedt, F.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 14
Effect of Water Adsorption on the Photoluminescence of Silicon Quantum Dots
journal, April 2016
- Yang, Jinrong; Fang, Haiping; Gao, Yi
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 7, Issue 10
Theoretical study on the structures and optical absorption of Si 172 nanoclusters
journal, January 2015
- Qin, Wei; Lu, Wen-Cai; Xia, Lin-Hua
- Nanoscale, Vol. 7, Issue 34
Si 78 double cage structure and special optical properties
journal, January 2015
- Zhao, Li-Zhen; Lu, Wen-Cai; Su, Wan-Sheng
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 41
How Big Does a Si Nanocluster Favor Bulk Bonding Geometry?
journal, January 2016
- Yang, Wen-Hua; Lu, Wen-Cai; Wang, C. Z.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 120, Issue 3
Quantum size effects on the optical band gap of microcrystalline Si:H
journal, September 1988
- Furukawa, Shoji; Miyasato, Tatsuro
- Physical Review B, Vol. 38, Issue 8
Ab initio absorption spectra of Ge nanocrystals
journal, January 2005
- Nesher, Guy; Kronik, Leeor; Chelikowsky, James R.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 71, Issue 3
Two-Phonon Difference Absorption Spectra in Ge Crystals
journal, July 1978
- Ikezawa, Mikihiko; Nanba, Takao
- Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 45, Issue 1
Germanium quantum dots: Optical properties and synthesis
journal, July 1994
- Heath, James R.; Shiang, J. J.; Alivisatos, A. P.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 101, Issue 2
Synthesis and optical properties of colloidal germanium nanocrystals
journal, June 2001
- Wilcoxon, J. P.; Provencio, P. P.; Samara, G. A.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 64, Issue 3
Theory of optical absorption in diamond, Si, Ge, and GaAs
journal, April 1998
- Benedict, Lorin X.; Shirley, Eric L.; Bohn, Robert B.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 57, Issue 16
Structure- and spin-dependent excitation energies and lifetimes of Si and Ge nanocrystals from ab initio calculations
journal, March 2004
- Weissker, H. -Ch.; Furthmüller, J.; Bechstedt, F.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 69, Issue 11
Optical properties of Ge and Si nanocrystallites from ab initio calculations. II. Hydrogenated nanocrystallites
journal, April 2002
- Weissker, H. -Ch.; Furthmüller, J.; Bechstedt, F.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 65, Issue 15
Structural relaxation in Si and Ge nanocrystallites: Influence on the electronic and optical properties
journal, June 2003
- Weissker, H. -Ch.; Furthmüller, J.; Bechstedt, F.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 67, Issue 24
Absorption spectra of germanium nanocrystals
journal, July 2003
- Melnikov, Dmitriy V.; Chelikowsky, James R.
- Solid State Communications, Vol. 127, Issue 5
Finite-difference-pseudopotential method: Electronic structure calculations without a basis
journal, February 1994
- Chelikowsky, James R.; Troullier, N.; Saad, Y.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 72, Issue 8
Quantum Confinement and Optical Gaps in Si Nanocrystals
journal, September 1997
- Öğüt, Serdar; Chelikowsky, James R.; Louie, Steven G.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 79, Issue 9
The pseudopotential-density functional method applied to nanostructures
journal, March 2000
- Chelikowsky, James R.
- Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 33, Issue 8
Optical Properties of Germanium Nanocrystals
journal, September 1999
- Palummo, M.; Onida, G.; Del Sole, R.
- physica status solidi (a), Vol. 175, Issue 1
Optical Properties of Germanium Quantum Dots
journal, March 2001
- Palummo, M.; Onida, G.; Del Sole, R.
- physica status solidi (b), Vol. 224, Issue 1
Optical properties and electronic structure of amorphous Ge and Si
journal, January 1968
- Tauc, J.
- Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 3, Issue 1
Optical Properties of Si−Ge Semiconductor Nano-Onions
journal, April 1999
- Hill, Nicola A.; Pokrant, Simone; Hill, Adrian J.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 103, Issue 16
Optical absorption spectra of Si with Ge quantum dots
journal, December 2010
- Brudnyi, V. N.; Grinyaev, S. N.
- Russian Physics Journal, Vol. 53, Issue 7
Silicon Germanium Nanostructures: Electronic Parameters and Optical Characteristics
journal, June 2004
- Brudnyi, V. N.; Grinyaev, S. N.
- Russian Physics Journal, Vol. 47, Issue 6
Search for global-minimum geometries of medium-sized germanium clusters. II. Motif-based low-lying clusters Ge21–Ge29
journal, May 2006
- Yoo, S.; Zeng, X. C.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 124, Issue 18
Structure and electronic properties of clusters from density-functional theory
journal, October 2001
- Wang, Jinlan; Wang, Guanghou; Zhao, Jijun
- Physical Review B, Vol. 64, Issue 20
Structures of clusters and comparisons to clusters
journal, December 2000
- Li, Bao-xing; Cao, Pei-lin
- Physical Review B, Vol. 62, Issue 23
Search for global minimum geometries for medium sized germanium clusters: Ge12–Ge20
journal, April 2005
- Bulusu, S.; Yoo, S.; Zeng, X. C.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 122, Issue 16
Comparison of the Growth Patterns of Si n and Ge n Clusters ( n = 25−33)
journal, July 2008
- Zhao, Li-Zhen; Lu, Wen-Cai; Qin, Wei
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 112, Issue 26
Geometric structures of Gen (n=34–39) clusters
journal, June 2010
- Qin, Wei; Lu, Wen-Cai; Zang, Qing-Jun
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 132, Issue 21
Platelike structures of semiconductor clusters Gen (n=40–44)
journal, September 2009
- Qin, Wei; Lu, Wen-Cai; Zhao, Li-Zhen
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 131, Issue 12
Computational studies of doped nanostructures
journal, March 2011
- Chelikowsky, James R.; Alemany, M. M. G.; Chan, T-L
- Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 74, Issue 4
Optical excitations in organic molecules, clusters, and defects studied by first-principles Green’s function methods
journal, May 2006
- Tiago, Murilo L.; Chelikowsky, James R.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 73, Issue 20
Calculation of optical absorption spectra of hydrogenated Si clusters: Bethe-Salpeter equation versus time-dependent local-density approximation
journal, August 2003
- Benedict, Lorin X.; Puzder, Aaron; Williamson, Andrew J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 68, Issue 8
Works referencing / citing this record:
Predicting the structural evolution of Ge n − (3 ≤ n ≤ 20) clusters: an anion photoelectron spectroscopy simulation
journal, January 2018
- An, Wei
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 40