Deformation Mechanism Map of Cu/Nb Nanoscale Metallic Multilayers as a Function of Temperature and Layer Thickness
Abstract
The mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of Cu/Nb nanoscale metallic multilayers (NMMs) manufactured by accumulative roll bonding are studied at 25°C and 400°C. Cu/Nb NMMs with individual layer thicknesses between 7 nm and 63 nm were tested by in situ micropillar compression inside a scanning electron microscope. Yield strength, strain-rate sensitivities and activation volumes were obtained from the pillar compression tests. The deformed micropillars were examined under scanning and transmission electron microscopy in order to examine the deformation mechanisms active for different layer thicknesses and temperatures. The paper suggests that room temperature deformation was determined by dislocation glide at larger layer thicknesses and interface-related mechanisms at the thinner layer thicknesses. The high-temperature compression tests, in contrast, revealed superior thermo-mechanical stability and strength retention for the NMMs with larger layer thicknesses with deformation controlled by dislocation glide. A remarkable transition in deformation mechanism occurred as the layer thickness decreased, to a deformation response controlled by diffusion processes along the interfaces, which resulted in temperature-induced softening. Finally, a deformation mechanism map, in terms of layer thickness and temperature, is proposed from the results obtained in this investigation.
- Authors:
-
- IMDEA Materials Inst., Getafe (Spain)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
- IMDEA Materials Inst., Getafe (Spain); Polytechnic Univ. of Madrid (Spain). Dept. of Materials Science
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); IMDEA Materials Inst., Getafe (Spain)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Science Foundation (NSF); European Research Council (ERC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1416295
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-17-27379
Journal ID: ISSN 1047-4838; TRN: US1800903
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396; CMMI-1729887; 669141
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- JOM. Journal of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 69; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 1047-4838
- Publisher:
- Springer
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Snel, J., Monclús, M. A., Castillo-Rodríguez, M., Mara, N., Beyerlein, I. J., Llorca, J., and Molina-Aldareguía, J. M. Deformation Mechanism Map of Cu/Nb Nanoscale Metallic Multilayers as a Function of Temperature and Layer Thickness. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1007/s11837-017-2533-1.
Snel, J., Monclús, M. A., Castillo-Rodríguez, M., Mara, N., Beyerlein, I. J., Llorca, J., & Molina-Aldareguía, J. M. Deformation Mechanism Map of Cu/Nb Nanoscale Metallic Multilayers as a Function of Temperature and Layer Thickness. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-017-2533-1
Snel, J., Monclús, M. A., Castillo-Rodríguez, M., Mara, N., Beyerlein, I. J., Llorca, J., and Molina-Aldareguía, J. M. Tue .
"Deformation Mechanism Map of Cu/Nb Nanoscale Metallic Multilayers as a Function of Temperature and Layer Thickness". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-017-2533-1. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1416295.
@article{osti_1416295,
title = {Deformation Mechanism Map of Cu/Nb Nanoscale Metallic Multilayers as a Function of Temperature and Layer Thickness},
author = {Snel, J. and Monclús, M. A. and Castillo-Rodríguez, M. and Mara, N. and Beyerlein, I. J. and Llorca, J. and Molina-Aldareguía, J. M.},
abstractNote = {The mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of Cu/Nb nanoscale metallic multilayers (NMMs) manufactured by accumulative roll bonding are studied at 25°C and 400°C. Cu/Nb NMMs with individual layer thicknesses between 7 nm and 63 nm were tested by in situ micropillar compression inside a scanning electron microscope. Yield strength, strain-rate sensitivities and activation volumes were obtained from the pillar compression tests. The deformed micropillars were examined under scanning and transmission electron microscopy in order to examine the deformation mechanisms active for different layer thicknesses and temperatures. The paper suggests that room temperature deformation was determined by dislocation glide at larger layer thicknesses and interface-related mechanisms at the thinner layer thicknesses. The high-temperature compression tests, in contrast, revealed superior thermo-mechanical stability and strength retention for the NMMs with larger layer thicknesses with deformation controlled by dislocation glide. A remarkable transition in deformation mechanism occurred as the layer thickness decreased, to a deformation response controlled by diffusion processes along the interfaces, which resulted in temperature-induced softening. Finally, a deformation mechanism map, in terms of layer thickness and temperature, is proposed from the results obtained in this investigation.},
doi = {10.1007/s11837-017-2533-1},
journal = {JOM. Journal of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society},
number = 11,
volume = 69,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Aug 29 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Tue Aug 29 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Tensile behavior of 40nm Cu/Nb nanoscale multilayers
journal, May 2008
- Mara, N. A.; Bhattacharyya, D.; Hoagland, R. G.
- Scripta Materialia, Vol. 58, Issue 10
The relation between load and penetration in the axisymmetric boussinesq problem for a punch of arbitrary profile
journal, May 1965
- Sneddon, Ian N.
- International Journal of Engineering Science, Vol. 3, Issue 1
An overview of interface-dominated deformation mechanisms in metallic multilayers
journal, February 2011
- Wang, J.; Misra, A.
- Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science, Vol. 15, Issue 1
Bulk texture evolution of Cu–Nb nanolamellar composites during accumulative roll bonding
journal, February 2012
- Carpenter, J. S.; Vogel, S. C.; LeDonne, J. E.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 60, Issue 4
Rebuttal to “In defense of diffusional creep”
journal, June 1996
- Ruano, Oscar A.; Sherby, Oleg D.; Wadsworth, Jeffrey
- Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 211, Issue 1-2
The effects of decreasing layer thickness on the high temperature mechanical behavior of Cu/Nb nanoscale multilayers
journal, February 2007
- Mara, N. A.; Tamayo, T.; Sergueeva, A. V.
- Thin Solid Films, Vol. 515, Issue 6
High-temperature mechanical behavior/microstructure correlation of Cu/Nb nanoscale multilayers
journal, October 2008
- Mara, N. A.; Misra, A.; Hoagland, R. G.
- Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 493, Issue 1-2
Temperature Dependence of the Elastic Constants of Cu, Ag, and Au above Room Temperature
journal, August 1966
- Chang, Y. A.; Himmel, L.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 37, Issue 9
Direct Observation of Crack Propagation in Copper–Niobium Multilayers
journal, March 2012
- Hattar, K.; Misra, A.; Dosanjh, M. R. F.
- Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, Vol. 134, Issue 2
High temperature micropillar compression of Al/SiC nanolaminates
journal, July 2013
- Lotfian, S.; Rodríguez, M.; Yazzie, K. E.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 61, Issue 12
Optimum high temperature strength of two-dimensional nanocomposites
journal, November 2013
- Monclús, M. A.; Zheng, S. J.; Mayeur, J. R.
- APL Materials, Vol. 1, Issue 5
Thermal stability of Cu–Nb nanolamellar composites fabricated via accumulative roll bonding
journal, March 2013
- Carpenter, J. S.; Zheng, S. J.; Zhang, R. F.
- Philosophical Magazine, Vol. 93, Issue 7
Structure and high-temperature mechanical behavior relationship in nano-scaled multilayered materials
journal, March 2004
- Mara, N.; Sergueeva, A.; Misra, A.
- Scripta Materialia, Vol. 50, Issue 6
Elevated temperature, strain rate jump microcompression of nanocrystalline nickel
journal, September 2014
- Mohanty, Gaurav; Wheeler, Jeffrey M.; Raghavan, Rejin
- Philosophical Magazine, Vol. 95, Issue 16-18
The radiation damage tolerance of ultra-high strength nanolayered composites
journal, September 2007
- Misra, A.; Demkowicz, M. J.; Zhang, X.
- JOM, Vol. 59, Issue 9
Deformation twinning mechanisms from bimetal interfaces as revealed by in situ straining in the TEM
journal, September 2012
- Zheng, S. J.; Beyerlein, I. J.; Wang, J.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 60, Issue 16
Thermal stability of self-supported nanolayered Cu/Nb films
journal, April 2004
- Misra, A.; Hoagland, R. G.; Kung ‡, H.
- Philosophical Magazine, Vol. 84, Issue 10
Plastic flow stability of metallic nanolaminate composites
journal, December 2006
- Misra, A.; Hoagland, R. G.
- Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 42, Issue 5
Diffusion in Copper and Copper Alloys. Part I. Volume and Surface Self‐Diffusion in Copper
journal, July 1973
- Butrymowicz, Daniel B.; Manning, John R.; Read, Michael E.
- Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, Vol. 2, Issue 3
Effect of nanocrystalline and ultrafine grain sizes on the strain rate sensitivity and activation volume: fcc versus bcc metals
journal, September 2004
- Wei, Q.; Cheng, S.; Ramesh, K. T.
- Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 381, Issue 1-2
Microstructure and ultrahigh strength of nanoscale Cu/Nb multilayers
journal, November 2011
- Zhu, X. Y.; Luo, J. T.; Zeng, F.
- Thin Solid Films, Vol. 520, Issue 2
A Model for Boundary Diffusion Controlled Creep in Polycrystalline Materials
journal, June 1963
- Coble, R. L.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 34, Issue 6
Five-power-law creep in single phase metals and alloys
journal, January 2000
- Kassner, M. E.; Pérez-Prado, M. -T
- Progress in Materials Science, Vol. 45, Issue 1
Transition from shear to stress-assisted diffusion of copper–chromium nanolayered thin films at elevated temperatures
journal, November 2015
- Raghavan, R.; Wheeler, J. M.; Harzer, T. P.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 100
Mechanical behavior of Cu/TiN multilayers at ambient and elevated temperatures: Stress-assisted diffusion of Cu
journal, January 2015
- Raghavan, R.; Wheeler, J. M.; Esqué-de los Ojos, D.
- Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 620
In situ TEM observations of room temperature dislocation climb at interfaces in nanolayered Al/Nb composites
journal, August 2010
- Li, Nan; Wang, J.; Huang, J. Y.
- Scripta Materialia, Vol. 63, Issue 4
Length-scale-dependent deformation mechanisms in incoherent metallic multilayered composites
journal, October 2005
- Misra, A.; Hirth, J. P.; Hoagland, R. G.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 53, Issue 18
Effects of Elevated Temperature Annealing on the Structure and Hardness of Copper/niobium Nanolayered Films
journal, August 2005
- Misra, A.; Hoagland, R. G.
- Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 20, Issue 8
High-strength and thermally stable bulk nanolayered composites due to twin-induced interfaces
journal, April 2013
- Zheng, Shijian; Beyerlein, Irene J.; Carpenter, John S.
- Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
Mechanical properties of nanocrystalline materials
journal, May 2006
- Meyers, M. A.; Mishra, A.; Benson, D. J.
- Progress in Materials Science, Vol. 51, Issue 4
Grain boundary self-diffusion in Cu polycrystals of different purity
journal, September 1997
- Surholt, T.; Herzig, Chr.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 45, Issue 9
Comparison of In Situ Micromechanical Strain-Rate Sensitivity Measurement Techniques
journal, May 2015
- Wehrs, Juri; Mohanty, Gaurav; Guillonneau, Gaylord
- JOM, Vol. 67, Issue 8
Plastic instability mechanisms in bimetallic nanolayered composites
journal, October 2014
- Zheng, S. J.; Wang, J.; Carpenter, J. S.
- Acta Materialia, Vol. 79
Works referencing / citing this record:
High Temperature Nanomechanical Testing
book, January 2018
- Monclús, Miguel A.; Molina-Aldareguia, Jon M.
- Handbook of Mechanics of Materials
Room temperature deformation mechanisms of Mg/Nb nanolayered composites
journal, May 2018
- Ardeljan, Milan; Knezevic, Marko; Jain, Manish
- Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 33, Issue 10
Advances in In situ microfracture experimentation techniques: A case of nanoscale metal–metal multilayered materials
journal, March 2019
- Anwar Ali, Hashina Parveen; Budiman, Arief
- Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 34, Issue 9
High Temperature Nanomechanical Testing
book, January 2019
- Monclús, Miguel A.; Molina-Aldareguia, Jon M.
- Handbook of Mechanics of Materials
Stress-Assisted Thermal Diffusion Barrier Breakdown in Ion Beam Deposited Cu/W Nano-Multilayers on Si Substrate Observed by in Situ GISAXS and Transmission EDX
journal, January 2021
- Romano Brandt, León; Salvati, Enrico; Wermeille, Didier
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 13, Issue 5
High temperature strength retention of Cu/Nb nanolaminates through dynamic strain ageing
text, January 2020
- Liu, Zhilin; Snel, J.; Boll, T.
- arXiv