Fatigue Performance of Ti-6Al-4V Additively Manufactured Specimens with Integrated Capillaries of an Embedded Structural Health Monitoring System
Abstract
Additive manufacturing (AM) of metals offers new possibilities for the production of complex structures. Up to now, investigations on the mechanical response of AM metallic parts show a significant spread and unexpected failures cannot be excluded. In this work, we focus on the detection of fatigue cracks through the integration of a Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system in Ti-6Al-4V specimens. The working principle of the presented system is based on the integration of small capillaries that are capable of detecting fatigue cracks. Four-point bending fatigue tests have been performed on Ti-6Al-4V specimens with integrated capillaries and compared to the reference specimenswithout capillaries. Specimens were produced by conventional subtractive manufacturing of wrought material and AM, using the laser based Directed Energy Deposition (DED) process. In this study, we investigated the effect of the presence of the capillary on the fatigue strength and fatigue initiation location. Finite element (FEM) simulations were performed to validate the experimental test results. The presence of a drilled capillary in the specimens did not alter the fatigue initiation location. However, the laser based DED production process introduced roughness on the capillary surface that altered the fatigue initiation location to the capillary surface. The fatigue performance was greatlymore »
- Authors:
-
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels (Belgium)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1415388
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-17-24400
Journal ID: ISSN 1996-1944; TRN: US1800789
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Materials
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 1996-1944
- Publisher:
- MDPI
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; structural health monitoring; fatigue; Ti-6Al-4V; additive manufacturing; 3D printing; laser metal deposition; directed energy deposition; eSHM
Citation Formats
Hinderdael, Michaël, Strantza, Maria, De Baere, Dieter, Devesse, Wim, De Graeve, Iris, Terryn, Herman, and Guillaume, Patrick. Fatigue Performance of Ti-6Al-4V Additively Manufactured Specimens with Integrated Capillaries of an Embedded Structural Health Monitoring System. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.3390/ma10090993.
Hinderdael, Michaël, Strantza, Maria, De Baere, Dieter, Devesse, Wim, De Graeve, Iris, Terryn, Herman, & Guillaume, Patrick. Fatigue Performance of Ti-6Al-4V Additively Manufactured Specimens with Integrated Capillaries of an Embedded Structural Health Monitoring System. United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma10090993
Hinderdael, Michaël, Strantza, Maria, De Baere, Dieter, Devesse, Wim, De Graeve, Iris, Terryn, Herman, and Guillaume, Patrick. Fri .
"Fatigue Performance of Ti-6Al-4V Additively Manufactured Specimens with Integrated Capillaries of an Embedded Structural Health Monitoring System". United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma10090993. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1415388.
@article{osti_1415388,
title = {Fatigue Performance of Ti-6Al-4V Additively Manufactured Specimens with Integrated Capillaries of an Embedded Structural Health Monitoring System},
author = {Hinderdael, Michaël and Strantza, Maria and De Baere, Dieter and Devesse, Wim and De Graeve, Iris and Terryn, Herman and Guillaume, Patrick},
abstractNote = {Additive manufacturing (AM) of metals offers new possibilities for the production of complex structures. Up to now, investigations on the mechanical response of AM metallic parts show a significant spread and unexpected failures cannot be excluded. In this work, we focus on the detection of fatigue cracks through the integration of a Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system in Ti-6Al-4V specimens. The working principle of the presented system is based on the integration of small capillaries that are capable of detecting fatigue cracks. Four-point bending fatigue tests have been performed on Ti-6Al-4V specimens with integrated capillaries and compared to the reference specimenswithout capillaries. Specimens were produced by conventional subtractive manufacturing of wrought material and AM, using the laser based Directed Energy Deposition (DED) process. In this study, we investigated the effect of the presence of the capillary on the fatigue strength and fatigue initiation location. Finite element (FEM) simulations were performed to validate the experimental test results. The presence of a drilled capillary in the specimens did not alter the fatigue initiation location. However, the laser based DED production process introduced roughness on the capillary surface that altered the fatigue initiation location to the capillary surface. The fatigue performance was greatly reduced when considering a printed capillary. It is concluded that the surface quality of the integrated capillary is of primary importance in order not to influence the structural integrity of the component to be monitored.},
doi = {10.3390/ma10090993},
journal = {Materials},
number = 9,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Aug 25 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Aug 25 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Fatigue failure monitoring of 316L stainless steel coupons using optical fibre based distributed strain sensing
journal, September 2019
- De Pauw, Ben; Hinderdael, Michaël; Moonens, Marc
- Smart Materials and Structures, Vol. 28, Issue 10
Fatigue Performance of Powder Bed Fused Ti-6Al-4V Component with Integrated Chemically Etched Capillary for Structural Health Monitoring Application
conference, June 2018
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