A fast integrated mobility spectrometer for rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution, Part I: Design and model evaluation
Abstract
This study discusses, a fast integrated mobility spectrometer (FIMS) was previously developed to characterize submicron aerosol size distributions at a frequency of 1 Hz and with high size resolution and counting statistics. However, the dynamic size range of the FIMS was limited to one decade in particle electrical mobility. It was proposed that the FIMS dynamic size range can be greatly increased by using a spatially varying electric field. This electric field creates regions with drastically different field strengths in the separator, such that particles of a wide diameter range can be simultaneously classified and subsequently measured. A FIMS incorporating this spatially varying electric field is developed. This paper describes the theoretical frame work and numerical simulations of the FIMS with extended dynamic size range, including the spatially varying electric field, particle trajectories, activation of separated particles in the condenser, and the transfer function, transmission efficiency, and mobility resolution. The influences of the particle Brownian motion on FIMS transfer function and mobility resolution are examined. The simulation results indicate that the FIMS incorporating the spatially varying electric field is capable of measuring aerosol size distribution from 8 to 600 nm with high time resolution. As a result, the experimental characterizationmore »
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1347372
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1415307
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-113653-2017-JA
Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8502; R&D Project: 2016-BNL-EE630EECA-Budg; KP1701000
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC00112704; SC0006312; AC02-98CH10886
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Aerosol Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 108; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8502
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; fast integrated mobility spectrometer; aerosol size distribution; high time resolution; dynamic size range; electrical mobility; mobility resolution
Citation Formats
Wang, Jian, Pikridas, Michael, Spielman, Steven R., and Pinterich, Tamara. A fast integrated mobility spectrometer for rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution, Part I: Design and model evaluation. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.02.012.
Wang, Jian, Pikridas, Michael, Spielman, Steven R., & Pinterich, Tamara. A fast integrated mobility spectrometer for rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution, Part I: Design and model evaluation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.02.012
Wang, Jian, Pikridas, Michael, Spielman, Steven R., and Pinterich, Tamara. Thu .
"A fast integrated mobility spectrometer for rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution, Part I: Design and model evaluation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.02.012. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1347372.
@article{osti_1347372,
title = {A fast integrated mobility spectrometer for rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution, Part I: Design and model evaluation},
author = {Wang, Jian and Pikridas, Michael and Spielman, Steven R. and Pinterich, Tamara},
abstractNote = {This study discusses, a fast integrated mobility spectrometer (FIMS) was previously developed to characterize submicron aerosol size distributions at a frequency of 1 Hz and with high size resolution and counting statistics. However, the dynamic size range of the FIMS was limited to one decade in particle electrical mobility. It was proposed that the FIMS dynamic size range can be greatly increased by using a spatially varying electric field. This electric field creates regions with drastically different field strengths in the separator, such that particles of a wide diameter range can be simultaneously classified and subsequently measured. A FIMS incorporating this spatially varying electric field is developed. This paper describes the theoretical frame work and numerical simulations of the FIMS with extended dynamic size range, including the spatially varying electric field, particle trajectories, activation of separated particles in the condenser, and the transfer function, transmission efficiency, and mobility resolution. The influences of the particle Brownian motion on FIMS transfer function and mobility resolution are examined. The simulation results indicate that the FIMS incorporating the spatially varying electric field is capable of measuring aerosol size distribution from 8 to 600 nm with high time resolution. As a result, the experimental characterization of the FIMS is presented in an accompanying paper.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.02.012},
journal = {Journal of Aerosol Science},
number = C,
volume = 108,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Thu Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Lightweight differential mobility analyzers: Toward new and inexpensive manufacturing methods
journal, December 2015
- Barmpounis, K.; Maisser, A.; Schmidt-Ott, A.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 50, Issue 1
Description and Theoretical Analysis of a Differential Mobility Spectrometer
journal, June 2005
- Biskos, G.; Reavell, K.; Collings, N.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 39, Issue 6
Interfacial conditions and evaporation rates of a liquid droplet
journal, April 1974
- Chang, R.; Davis, E. James
- Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 47, Issue 1
Design and evaluation of a nanometer aerosol differential mobility analyzer (Nano-DMA)
journal, June 1998
- Chen, D.-R.; Pui, D. Y. H.; Hummes, D.
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 29, Issue 5-6, p. 497-509
A computer simulation of charged particles in solution. I. Technique and equilibrium properties
journal, May 1975
- Ermak, Donald L.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 62, Issue 10
Opposed Migration Aerosol Classifier (OMAC)
journal, September 2004
- Flagan, Richard C.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 38, Issue 9
Transfer Functions and Penetrations of Five Differential Mobility Analyzers for Sub-2 nm Particle Classification
journal, March 2011
- Jiang, Jingkun; Attoui, Michel; Heim, Michael
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 45, Issue 4
Vapor pressure of primary n-alkyl chlorides and alcohols
journal, January 1969
- Kemme, Herbert R.; Kreps, Saul I.
- Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, Vol. 14, Issue 1
New fast integrated mobility spectrometer for real-time measurement of aerosol size distribution—I: Concept and theory
journal, October 2006
- Kulkarni, Pramod; Wang, Jian
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 37, Issue 10
New fast integrated mobility spectrometer for real-time measurement of aerosol size distribution: II. Design, calibration, and performance characterization
journal, October 2006
- Kulkarni, Pramod; Wang, Jian
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 37, Issue 10
Mobility Analysis of 2 nm to 11 nm Aerosol Particles with an Aspirating Drift Tube Ion Mobility Spectrometer
journal, October 2013
- Oberreit, Derek R.; McMurry, Peter H.; Hogan, Christopher J.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 48, Issue 1
Dynamic Characteristics of a Fast-Response Aerosol Size Spectrometer
journal, January 2009
- Olfert, Jason S.; Wang, Jian
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 43, Issue 2
Measuring aerosol size distributions with the fast integrated mobility spectrometer
journal, November 2008
- Olfert, Jason S.; Kulkarni, Pramod; Wang, Jian
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 39, Issue 11
Vienna-Type DMA of High Resolution and High Flow Rate
journal, December 2005
- Rosser, S.; de la Mora, J. Fernández
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 39, Issue 12
Nanoparticle cross-flow differential mobility analyzer (NCDMA): Theory and design
journal, September 2007
- Song, Dong Keun; Dhaniyala, Suresh
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 38, Issue 9
Portable Planar DMA: Development and Tests
journal, January 2014
- Steer, B.; Gorbunov, B.; Muir, R.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 48, Issue 3
Electrical aerosol spectrometer of Tartu University
journal, June 2002
- Tammet, H.; Mirme, A.; Tamm, E.
- Atmospheric Research, Vol. 62, Issue 3-4
A fast integrated mobility spectrometer with wide dynamic size range: Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation
journal, October 2009
- Wang, Jian
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 40, Issue 10
Fast Mixing Condensation Nucleus Counter: Application to Rapid Scanning Differential Mobility Analyzer Measurements
journal, June 2002
- Wang, Jian; McNeill, V. Faye; Collins, Don R.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 36, Issue 6
Studies of Diesel Engine Particle Emissions During Transient Operations Using an Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer
journal, November 2006
- Wang, Jian; Storey, John; Domingo, Norberto
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 40, Issue 11
Scanning Electrical Mobility Spectrometer
journal, January 1990
- Wang, Shih Chen; Flagan, Richard C.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 13, Issue 2
Works referencing / citing this record:
Fast time response measurements of particle size distributions in the 3–60 nm size range with the nucleation mode aerosol size spectrometer
journal, January 2018
- Williamson, Christina; Kupc, Agnieszka; Wilson, James
- Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 11, Issue 6
Retrieval of high time resolution growth factor probability density function from a humidity-controlled fast integrated mobility spectrometer
text, January 2019
- Wang, Yang; Zheng, Guangjie; Spielman, Steven R.
- Taylor & Francis
Substantial convection and precipitation enhancements by ultrafine aerosol particles
journal, January 2018
- Fan, Jiwen; Rosenfeld, Daniel; Zhang, Yuwei
- Science, Vol. 359, Issue 6374
Retrieval of high time resolution growth factor probability density function from a humidity-controlled fast integrated mobility spectrometer
text, January 2019
- Wang, Yang; Zheng, Guangjie; Spielman, Steven R.
- Taylor & Francis
Retrieval of High Time Resolution Growth Factor Probability Density Function from a Humidity-controlled Fast Integrated Mobility Spectrometer
text, January 2019
- Wang, Yang; Zheng, Guangjie; Spielman, Steven R.
- Taylor & Francis
Retrieval of high time resolution growth factor probability density function from a humidity-controlled fast integrated mobility spectrometer
journal, June 2019
- Wang, Yang; Zheng, Guangjie; Spielman, Steven R.
- Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 53, Issue 9