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Title: CO 2 reduction to acetate in mixtures of ultrasmall (Cu) n ,(Ag) m bimetallic nanoparticles

Abstract

Significance Efficient reduction of carbon dioxide to useful fuels and chemicals is an important research goal in artificial photosynthesis. Significant progress has been made for the C1 products, CO and HCOO . We report here a procedure based on the use of ultrasmall, monodispersed Cu and Ag bimetallic nanoparticles on thin, electrochemically polymerized poly-Fe(vbpy) 3 (PF 6 ) 2 films. They reduce CO 2 to acetate at pH 7 in aqueous HCO 3 solutions at relatively high efficiencies with significant rate enhancements with added benzotriazole. In the sequence of clusters, the most efficient results for acetate production were obtained in films of (Cu) 2 ,(Ag) 3 with a faradaic efficiency of 21.2% for acetate from CO 2 at −1.33 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode in 0.5 M KHCO 3 with 8 ppm of added benzotriazole at 0 °C.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Department of Chemistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599,
  2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL 31199
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Solar Fuels (UNC EFRC)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1414879
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1470063
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0001011
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Volume: 115 Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; catalysis (homogeneous); catalysis (heterogeneous); solar (photovoltaic); solar (fuels); photosynthesis (natural and artificial); hydrogen and fuel cells, electrodes - solar; charge transport; materials and chemistry by design; synthesis (novel materials); synthesis (self-assembly); CO2 reduction; electrocatalysis; electrodeposition; bimetallic nanoparticles; artificial photosynthesis

Citation Formats

Wang, Ying, Wang, Degao, Dares, Christopher J., Marquard, Seth L., Sheridan, Matthew V., and Meyer, Thomas J. CO 2 reduction to acetate in mixtures of ultrasmall (Cu) n ,(Ag) m bimetallic nanoparticles. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1073/pnas.1713962115.
Wang, Ying, Wang, Degao, Dares, Christopher J., Marquard, Seth L., Sheridan, Matthew V., & Meyer, Thomas J. CO 2 reduction to acetate in mixtures of ultrasmall (Cu) n ,(Ag) m bimetallic nanoparticles. United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1713962115
Wang, Ying, Wang, Degao, Dares, Christopher J., Marquard, Seth L., Sheridan, Matthew V., and Meyer, Thomas J. Tue . "CO 2 reduction to acetate in mixtures of ultrasmall (Cu) n ,(Ag) m bimetallic nanoparticles". United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1713962115.
@article{osti_1414879,
title = {CO 2 reduction to acetate in mixtures of ultrasmall (Cu) n ,(Ag) m bimetallic nanoparticles},
author = {Wang, Ying and Wang, Degao and Dares, Christopher J. and Marquard, Seth L. and Sheridan, Matthew V. and Meyer, Thomas J.},
abstractNote = {Significance Efficient reduction of carbon dioxide to useful fuels and chemicals is an important research goal in artificial photosynthesis. Significant progress has been made for the C1 products, CO and HCOO − . We report here a procedure based on the use of ultrasmall, monodispersed Cu and Ag bimetallic nanoparticles on thin, electrochemically polymerized poly-Fe(vbpy) 3 (PF 6 ) 2 films. They reduce CO 2 to acetate at pH 7 in aqueous HCO 3 − solutions at relatively high efficiencies with significant rate enhancements with added benzotriazole. In the sequence of clusters, the most efficient results for acetate production were obtained in films of (Cu) 2 ,(Ag) 3 with a faradaic efficiency of 21.2% for acetate from CO 2 at −1.33 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode in 0.5 M KHCO 3 with 8 ppm of added benzotriazole at 0 °C.},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.1713962115},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
number = 2,
volume = 115,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Dec 26 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Tue Dec 26 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1713962115

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