DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Cherenkov and scintillation light separation in organic liquid scintillators

Abstract

The CHErenkov/Scintillation Separation experiment (CHESS) has been used to demonstrate the separation of Cherenkov and scintillation light in both linear alkylbenzene (LAB) and LAB with 2 g/L of PPO as a fluor (LAB/PPO). This is the first successful demonstration of Cherenkov light detection from the more challenging LAB/PPO cocktail and improves on previous results for LAB. A time resolution of 338 ± 12 ps FWHM results in an efficiency for identifying Cherenkov photons in LAB/PPO of 70 ± 3 % and 63 ± 8 % for time- and charge-based separation, respectively, with scintillation contamination of 36 ± 5 % and 38 ± 4 %. LAB/PPO data is consistent with a rise time of τr = 0.72 ± 0.33 ns.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); SNO+ collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1410576
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1420133; OSTI ID: 1424993
Report Number(s):
BNL-114820-2017-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6044; 811; PII: 5380
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-98CH10886; AC02-05CH11231; SC0012704
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields Journal Volume: 77 Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6044
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats

Caravaca, J., Descamps, F. B., Land, B. J., Yeh, M., and Orebi Gann, G. D. Cherenkov and scintillation light separation in organic liquid scintillators. Germany: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5380-x.
Caravaca, J., Descamps, F. B., Land, B. J., Yeh, M., & Orebi Gann, G. D. Cherenkov and scintillation light separation in organic liquid scintillators. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5380-x
Caravaca, J., Descamps, F. B., Land, B. J., Yeh, M., and Orebi Gann, G. D. Wed . "Cherenkov and scintillation light separation in organic liquid scintillators". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5380-x.
@article{osti_1410576,
title = {Cherenkov and scintillation light separation in organic liquid scintillators},
author = {Caravaca, J. and Descamps, F. B. and Land, B. J. and Yeh, M. and Orebi Gann, G. D.},
abstractNote = {The CHErenkov/Scintillation Separation experiment (CHESS) has been used to demonstrate the separation of Cherenkov and scintillation light in both linear alkylbenzene (LAB) and LAB with 2 g/L of PPO as a fluor (LAB/PPO). This is the first successful demonstration of Cherenkov light detection from the more challenging LAB/PPO cocktail and improves on previous results for LAB. A time resolution of 338 ± 12 ps FWHM results in an efficiency for identifying Cherenkov photons in LAB/PPO of 70 ± 3 % and 63 ± 8 % for time- and charge-based separation, respectively, with scintillation contamination of 36 ± 5 % and 38 ± 4 %. LAB/PPO data is consistent with a rise time of τr = 0.72 ± 0.33 ns.},
doi = {10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5380-x},
journal = {European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields},
number = 12,
volume = 77,
place = {Germany},
year = {Wed Nov 29 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Wed Nov 29 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5380-x

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Geant4—a simulation toolkit
journal, July 2003

  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8

Measuring directionality in double-beta decay and neutrino interactions with kiloton-scale scintillation detectors
journal, June 2014


Scintillation decay time and pulse shape discrimination in oxygenated and deoxygenated solutions of linear alkylbenzene for the SNO+ experiment
journal, June 2011

  • O’Keeffe, H. M.; O’Sullivan, E.; Chen, M. C.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 640, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2011.03.027

Separating double-beta decay events from solar neutrino interactions in a kiloton-scale liquid scintillator detector by fast timing
journal, March 2017

  • Elagin, Andrey; Frisch, Henry J.; Naranjo, Brian
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 849
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2016.12.033

ROOT — A C++ framework for petabyte data storage, statistical analysis and visualization
journal, December 2009

  • Antcheva, I.; Ballintijn, M.; Bellenot, B.
  • Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 180, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cpc.2009.08.005

Invited Article: A test-facility for large-area microchannel plate detector assemblies using a pulsed sub-picosecond laser
journal, June 2013

  • Adams, Bernhard; Chollet, Matthieu; Elagin, Andrey
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 84, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4810018

Experiment to demonstrate separation of Cherenkov and scintillation signals
journal, May 2017


Metal-loaded organic scintillators for neutrino physics
journal, August 2016


Probing Majorana neutrinos in the regime of the normal mass hierarchy
journal, April 2013


Works referencing / citing this record:

CNO neutrino Grand Prix: the race to solve the solar metallicity problem
journal, April 2018

  • Cerdeño, David G.; Davis, Jonathan H.; Fairbairn, Malcolm
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 04
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/04/037