Synthesis of Carbon Dots with Multiple Color Emission by Controlled Graphitization and Surface Functionalization
Abstract
Abstract Multiple‐color‐emissive carbon dots (CDots) have potential applications in various fields such as bioimaging, light‐emitting devices, and photocatalysis. The majority of the current CDots to date exhibit excitation‐wavelength‐dependent emissions with their maximum emission limited at the blue‐light region. Here, a synthesis of multiple‐color‐emission CDots by controlled graphitization and surface function is reported. The CDots are synthesized through controlled thermal pyrolysis of citric acid and urea. By regulating the thermal‐pyrolysis temperature and ratio of reactants, the maximum emission of the resulting CDots gradually shifts from blue to red light, covering the entire light spectrum. Specifically, the emission position of the CDots can be tuned from 430 to 630 nm through controlling the extent of graphitization and the amount of surface functional groups, COOH. The relative photoluminescence quantum yields of the CDots with blue, green, and red emission reach up to 52.6%, 35.1%, and 12.9%, respectively. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the CDots can be uniformly dispersed into epoxy resins and be fabricated as transparent CDots/epoxy composites for multiple‐color‐ and white‐light‐emitting devices. This research opens a door for developing low‐cost CDots as alternative phosphors for light‐emitting devices.
- Authors:
-
- Beijing Univ. of Technology (China). Beijing Key Lab. for Green Catalysis and Separation. Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. College of Environmental and Energy Engineering; Changchun Inst. of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics (China). State Key Lab. of Luminescence and Applications; Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
- Beijing Univ. of Technology (China). Beijing Key Lab. for Green Catalysis and Separation. Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. College of Environmental and Energy Engineering
- Beijing Univ. of Technology (China). Beijing Key Lab. for Green Catalysis and Separation. Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. College of Environmental and Energy Engineering; Beijing Guangqumen High School (China)
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Beijing Univ. of Technology (China); Changchun Inst. of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics (China); University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Beijing High Talent Program (China); Beijing Natural Science Foundation (China); China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Beijing Postdoctoral Research Foundation (China); Dongguan Program for International S&T Cooperation (China)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1469628
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1410375
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-2018-9737J
Journal ID: ISSN 0935-9648; 667622
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0003525; 21671011; KZ201710005002; 2015508102006
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Advanced Materials
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 30; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 0935-9648
- Publisher:
- Wiley
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; carbon dots; effective conjugation length; light-emitting devices; multiple-color emission; phosphors
Citation Formats
Miao, Xiang, Qu, Dan, Yang, Dongxue, Nie, Bing, Zhao, Yikang, Fan, Hongyou, and Sun, Zaicheng. Synthesis of Carbon Dots with Multiple Color Emission by Controlled Graphitization and Surface Functionalization. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1002/adma.201704740.
Miao, Xiang, Qu, Dan, Yang, Dongxue, Nie, Bing, Zhao, Yikang, Fan, Hongyou, & Sun, Zaicheng. Synthesis of Carbon Dots with Multiple Color Emission by Controlled Graphitization and Surface Functionalization. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201704740
Miao, Xiang, Qu, Dan, Yang, Dongxue, Nie, Bing, Zhao, Yikang, Fan, Hongyou, and Sun, Zaicheng. Mon .
"Synthesis of Carbon Dots with Multiple Color Emission by Controlled Graphitization and Surface Functionalization". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201704740. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1469628.
@article{osti_1469628,
title = {Synthesis of Carbon Dots with Multiple Color Emission by Controlled Graphitization and Surface Functionalization},
author = {Miao, Xiang and Qu, Dan and Yang, Dongxue and Nie, Bing and Zhao, Yikang and Fan, Hongyou and Sun, Zaicheng},
abstractNote = {Abstract Multiple‐color‐emissive carbon dots (CDots) have potential applications in various fields such as bioimaging, light‐emitting devices, and photocatalysis. The majority of the current CDots to date exhibit excitation‐wavelength‐dependent emissions with their maximum emission limited at the blue‐light region. Here, a synthesis of multiple‐color‐emission CDots by controlled graphitization and surface function is reported. The CDots are synthesized through controlled thermal pyrolysis of citric acid and urea. By regulating the thermal‐pyrolysis temperature and ratio of reactants, the maximum emission of the resulting CDots gradually shifts from blue to red light, covering the entire light spectrum. Specifically, the emission position of the CDots can be tuned from 430 to 630 nm through controlling the extent of graphitization and the amount of surface functional groups, COOH. The relative photoluminescence quantum yields of the CDots with blue, green, and red emission reach up to 52.6%, 35.1%, and 12.9%, respectively. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the CDots can be uniformly dispersed into epoxy resins and be fabricated as transparent CDots/epoxy composites for multiple‐color‐ and white‐light‐emitting devices. This research opens a door for developing low‐cost CDots as alternative phosphors for light‐emitting devices.},
doi = {10.1002/adma.201704740},
journal = {Advanced Materials},
number = 1,
volume = 30,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Nov 27 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Mon Nov 27 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
Web of Science
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Rational synthesis of highly efficient ultra-narrow red-emitting carbon quantum dots for NIR-II two-photon bioimaging
journal, January 2020
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Frontiers in carbon dots: design, properties and applications
journal, January 2019
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Recent advances and prospects of carbon dots in cancer nanotheranostics
journal, January 2020
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Polyaromatic hydrocarbon inner-structured carbon nanodots for interfacial enhancement of carbon fiber composite
journal, January 2020
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Efficient perovskite solar cells enabled by ion-modulated grain boundary passivation with a fill factor exceeding 84%
journal, January 2019
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An easy and smart way to explore the light-emitting responses of carbon dot and doxorubicin hydrochloride assembly: white light generation and pH-dependent reversible photoswitching
journal, January 2019
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Visual multiple color emission of solid-state carbon dots
journal, January 2019
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The design of room-temperature-phosphorescent carbon dots and their application as a security ink
journal, January 2019
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Bright tricolor ultrabroad-band emission carbon dots for white light-emitting diodes with a 96.5 high color rendering index
journal, January 2020
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Carbon dots functionalized papers for high-throughput sensing of 4-chloroethcathinone and its analogues in crime sites
journal, September 2019
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The Influence of Functional Group on Photoluminescence Properties of Carbon Dots
journal, January 2019
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The One-Step Preparation of Green-Emissioned Carbon Dots through Hydrothermal Route and Its Application
journal, April 2019
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Fluorescent Nano-Biomass Dots: Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction and Their Application as Nanoprobe for Fe3+ detection
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Preparation and Characterization of Bacterial Cellulose-Carbon Dot Hybrid Nanopaper for Potential Sensing Applications
journal, December 2018
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Citrate-Based Fluorescent Biomaterials
journal, July 2018
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Conversion of Carbon Dots from Fluorescence to Ultralong Room-Temperature Phosphorescence by Heating for Security Applications
journal, May 2018
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Recent Advances in Carbon‐Based Metal‐Free Electrocatalysts
journal, December 2018
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Graphitic Nitrogen and High-Crystalline Triggered Strong Photoluminescence and Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in Carbonized Polymer Dots
journal, November 2018
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Hot‐Tailoring of Carbon Nitride Dots with Redshifted Photoluminescence for Visual Double Text Encryption and Bioimaging
journal, June 2019
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N‐doped C‐dot embedded fluorescent and thermo‐responsive p(NIPAAm) microgel composites
journal, February 2019
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Two‐step fabrication of lignin‐based flame retardant for enhancing the thermal and fire retardancy properties of epoxy resin composites
journal, January 2020
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Synthesis and Applications of Red-Emissive Carbon Dots
journal, February 2019
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The fluorescence mechanism of carbon dots, and methods for tuning their emission color: a review
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Cetyltrimethyl ammonium mediated enhancement of the red emission of carbon dots and an advanced method for fluorometric determination of iron(III)
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Ultra-small amorphous carbon dots: preparation, photoluminescence properties, and their application as TiO2 photosensitizers
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Nitrogen-doped carbon dots derived from electrospun carbon nanofibers for Cu( ii ) ion sensing
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Carbon dot-based white and yellow electroluminescent light emitting diodes with a record-breaking brightness
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Formation and origin of multicenter photoluminescence in zeolite-based carbogenic nanodots
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Langmuir–Blodgett self-assembly of ultrathin graphene quantum dot films with modulated optical properties
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Influence of surface chemistry on optical, chemical and electronic properties of blue luminescent carbon dots
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Highly photoluminescent carbon dots derived from linseed and their applications in cellular imaging and sensing
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A sensitive “ON–OFF” fluorescent probe based on carbon dots for Fe 2+ detection and cell imaging
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Continuous synthesis of carbon dots with full spectrum fluorescence and the mechanism of their multiple color emission
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Pressure-triggered aggregation-induced emission enhancement in red emissive amorphous carbon dots
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Synthesis of dual-emission fluorescent carbon quantum dots and their ratiometric fluorescence detection for arginine in 100% water solution
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The formation mechanism and fluorophores of carbon dots synthesized via a bottom-up route
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Full color carbon dots through surface engineering for constructing white light-emitting diodes
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Luminescence modulation of carbon dots assemblies
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Solvent-controlled and solvent-dependent strategies for the synthesis of multicolor carbon dots for pH sensing and cell imaging
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Cobalt–carbon/silica nanocomposites prepared by pyrolysis of a cobalt 2,2′-bipyridine terephthalate complex for remediation of cationic dyes
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Small molecules derived carbon dots: synthesis and applications in sensing, catalysis, imaging, and biomedicine
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Self-Protective Room-Temperature Phosphorescence of Fluorine and Nitrogen Codoped Carbon Dots
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Carbon Dots with Dual‐Emissive, Robust, and Aggregation‐Induced Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence Characteristics
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Sustainable Synthesis of Bright Green Fluorescent Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Quantum Dots from Alkali Lignin
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Preparation, functionalization and characterization of engineered carbon nanodots
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Nitrogen-doped carbon dots encapsulated in the mesoporous channels of SBA-15 with solid-state fluorescence and excellent stability
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A postmodification strategy to modulate the photoluminescence of carbon dots from blue to green and red: synthesis and applications
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Tuning Carbon Dots’ Optoelectronic Properties with Polymers
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Supramolecular Chiral Nanoarchitectonics
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In situ synthesis of stretchable and highly stable multi-color carbon-dots/polyurethane composite films for light-emitting devices
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Preparation of Multicolor Photoluminescent Carbon Dots by Tuning Surface States
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Red Room-Temperature Phosphorescence of CDs@Zeolite Composites Triggered by Heteroatoms in Zeolite Frameworks
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Hydrophobic carbon dots with blue dispersed emission and red aggregation-induced emission
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Small molecules derived carbon dots: synthesis and applications in sensing, catalysis, imaging, and biomedicine
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Facile Preparation of Stable Solid-State Carbon Quantum Dots with Multi-Peak Emission
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Preparation of Multicolor Photoluminescent Carbon Dots by Tuning Surface States
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Tuning Carbon Dots’ Optoelectronic Properties with Polymers
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