Neutron transfer in the reaction from gold isotope residuals
Abstract
Residual gold nuclei were produced via neutron transfer at multiple energies using a 130-MeV 13C beam incident on a stacked-foil target consisting of alternating layers of 197Au and 27Al. Production cross sections, over an energy range of 56 to 129 MeV, for seven gold isotopes and two gold isomers were determined through activation analysis. By using the Wilczy´nski binary transfer model with a modified version of the recoil formula and a standard evaporation model, we were able to reproduce the isotopic production cross sections at high beam energy, with some disagreement at lower beam energies. This limiting angular momentum model does not predict the transfer of sufficient angular momentum to reproduce the observed isomeric populations.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- iThemba LABS, Somerset West (South Africa)
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Program Manager; University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- Univ. of California (United States); National Research Foundation of South Africa; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1375991
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1373608; OSTI ID: 1407975
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-699961
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344; AC02-05CH11231; 12-LR-238745; 92789; 83671; NA0003180
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review C
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 96; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; low and intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions; models and methods for nuclear reactions; nuclear fusion; transfer reactions
Citation Formats
Daub, B. H., Bleuel, D. L., Wiedeking, M., Bernstein, L. A., Brickner, N. M., Brown, J. A., Goldblum, B. L., Holliday, K. S., Lundgren, J., and Moody, K. Neutron transfer in the C13+Au197 reaction from gold isotope residuals. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024602.
Daub, B. H., Bleuel, D. L., Wiedeking, M., Bernstein, L. A., Brickner, N. M., Brown, J. A., Goldblum, B. L., Holliday, K. S., Lundgren, J., & Moody, K. Neutron transfer in the C13+Au197 reaction from gold isotope residuals. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024602
Daub, B. H., Bleuel, D. L., Wiedeking, M., Bernstein, L. A., Brickner, N. M., Brown, J. A., Goldblum, B. L., Holliday, K. S., Lundgren, J., and Moody, K. Tue .
"Neutron transfer in the C13+Au197 reaction from gold isotope residuals". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024602. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1375991.
@article{osti_1375991,
title = {Neutron transfer in the C13+Au197 reaction from gold isotope residuals},
author = {Daub, B. H. and Bleuel, D. L. and Wiedeking, M. and Bernstein, L. A. and Brickner, N. M. and Brown, J. A. and Goldblum, B. L. and Holliday, K. S. and Lundgren, J. and Moody, K.},
abstractNote = {Residual gold nuclei were produced via neutron transfer at multiple energies using a 130-MeV 13C beam incident on a stacked-foil target consisting of alternating layers of 197Au and 27Al. Production cross sections, over an energy range of 56 to 129 MeV, for seven gold isotopes and two gold isomers were determined through activation analysis. By using the Wilczy´nski binary transfer model with a modified version of the recoil formula and a standard evaporation model, we were able to reproduce the isotopic production cross sections at high beam energy, with some disagreement at lower beam energies. This limiting angular momentum model does not predict the transfer of sufficient angular momentum to reproduce the observed isomeric populations.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024602},
journal = {Physical Review C},
number = 2,
volume = 96,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Tue Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 192
journal, August 2012
- Baglin, Coral M.
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 113, Issue 8-9
Population of nuclei via -induced binary reactions
journal, November 2005
- Clark, R. M.; Phair, L. W.; Descovich, M.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 72, Issue 5
Friction model of heavy-ion collisions
journal, August 1978
- Gross, D. H. E.; Kalinowski, H.
- Physics Reports, Vol. 45, Issue 3
Breakup-Fusion Description of Massive Transfer Reactions with Emission of Fast Light Particles
journal, October 1980
- Udagawa, T.; Tamura, T.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 16
Predicting the production of neutron-rich heavy nuclei in multinucleon transfer reactions using a semi-classical model including evaporation and fission competition, GRAZING-F
journal, April 2015
- Yanez, R.; Loveland, W.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 91, Issue 4
Incomplete Fusion in + Collisions Interpreted in Terms of a Generalized Concept of Critical Angular Momentum
journal, June 1979
- Siwek-Wilczyńska, K.; van Voorthuysen, E. H. du Marchie; van Popta, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 42, Issue 24
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 193
journal, January 2006
- Achterberg, E.; Capurro, O. A.; Marti, G. V.
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 107, Issue 1
Recent developments in heavy-ion fusion reactions
journal, March 2014
- Back, B. B.; Esbensen, H.; Jiang, C. L.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 86, Issue 1
Recent highlights on fragmentation reactions
journal, September 2011
- Benlliure, José
- Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 312, Issue 8
Gamma-rays from an incomplete fusion reaction induced by 95 MeV 14N
journal, May 1977
- Inamura, T.; Ishihara, M.; Fukuda, T.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 68, Issue 1
Production of heavy trans-target nuclei in multinucleon transfer reactions
journal, March 2013
- Zagrebaev, V. I.; Greiner, Walter
- Physical Review C, Vol. 87, Issue 3
Incomplete-Fusion Reactions in the + System and a "Sum-Rule Model" for Fusion and Incomplete-Fusion Reactions
journal, August 1980
- Wilczyński, J.; Siwek-Wilczyńska, K.; van Driel, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 8
Damped Heavy-Ion Collisions
journal, December 1977
- Schroder, W. U.; Huizenga, J. R.
- Annual Review of Nuclear Science, Vol. 27, Issue 1
Dissipation, polarization and fluctuation in grazing heavy-ion collisions and the boundary to the chaotic regime
journal, November 1995
- Winther, Aage
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 594, Issue 2
Q-value dependence of heavy-ion transfer reactions above the Coulomb barrier
journal, August 1971
- Siemens, P. J.; Bondorf, J. P.; Gross, D. H. E.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 36, Issue 1
Binary l-matched reactions in 14N + 159Tb collisions
journal, January 1982
- Wilczynski, J.; Siwek-Wilczynska, K.; Van Driel, J.
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 373, Issue 1
On some regularities in multinucleon transfer reactions with heavy ions
journal, January 1971
- Artukh, A. G.; Avdeichikov, V. V.; Erö, J.
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 160, Issue 3
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 194
journal, June 2006
- Singh, Balraj
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 107, Issue 6
Incomplete fusion as a spectroscopic tool
journal, October 1997
- Dracoulis, G. D.; Byrne, A. P.; Kibédi, T.
- Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 23, Issue 10
Optimum Q-values for the 58Ni(160O,12C) reaction well above the Coulomb barrier
journal, June 1975
- Wilczynski, J.; Siwek-Wilczynska, K.; Larsen, J. S.
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 244, Issue 1
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 196
journal, June 2007
- Xiaolong, Huang
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 108, Issue 6
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 198
journal, October 2009
- Xiaolong, Huang
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 110, Issue 10
Semiclassical theory of direct and deep inelastic heavy ion collisions
journal, January 1990
- Zagrebaev, V. I.
- Annals of Physics, Vol. 197, Issue 1
Simulation of γ cascades in complex nuclei with emphasis on assessment of uncertainties of cascade-related quantities
journal, November 1998
- Bečvář, F.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 417, Issue 2-3
A Simplex Method for Function Minimization
journal, January 1965
- Nelder, J. A.; Mead, R.
- The Computer Journal, Vol. 7, Issue 4
On the mechanism of heavy ion collision leading to a compound system and to deep inelastic reactions
journal, February 1974
- Gross, D. H. E.; Kalinowski, H.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 48, Issue 4
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 195
journal, September 2014
- Huang, Xiaolong; Kang, Mengxiao
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 121
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 199
journal, January 2007
- Singh, Balraj
- Nuclear Data Sheets, Vol. 108, Issue 1
The Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter
book, January 1985
- Ziegler, James F.; Biersack, Jochen P.
- Treatise on Heavy-Ion Science
Formation of light exotic nuclei in low-energy multinucleon transfer reactions
journal, May 2014
- Zagrebaev, V. I.; Fornal, B.; Leoni, S.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 89, Issue 5
Spectroscopic studies with the use of deep-inelastic heavy-ion reactions
journal, May 2006
- Broda, R.
- Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 32, Issue 6
Angular Momentum Transfer in Incomplete-Fusion Reactions
journal, October 1979
- Geoffroy, K. A.; Sarantites, D. G.; Halbert, M. L.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 43, Issue 18
Grazing reactions in collisions between heavy nuclei
journal, May 1994
- Winther, Aage
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 572, Issue 1
The Inelastic Scattering of Neutrons
journal, July 1952
- Hauser, Walter; Feshbach, Herman
- Physical Review, Vol. 87, Issue 2
Cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams: A spectroscopic tool for neutron-rich nuclei
journal, August 2015
- Bottoni, S.; Leoni, S.; Fornal, B.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 92, Issue 2