Averaging of elastic constants for polycrystals
Abstract
Many materials of interest are polycrystals, i.e., aggregates of single crystals. Randomly distributed orientations of single crystals lead to macroscopically isotropic properties. Here in this paper, we briefly review strategies of calculating effective isotropic second and third order elastic constants from the single crystal ones. Our main emphasis is on single crystals of cubic symmetry. Specifically, the averaging of third order elastic constants has not been particularly successful in the past, and discrepancies have often been attributed to texturing of polycrystals as well as to uncertainties in the measurement of elastic constants of both poly and single crystals. While this may well be true, we also point out here shortcomings in the theoretical averaging framework.
- Authors:
-
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1407891
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1399293
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-17-24288
Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979; TRN: US1703059
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 122; Journal Issue: 14; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Blaschke, Daniel N. Averaging of elastic constants for polycrystals. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4993443.
Blaschke, Daniel N. Averaging of elastic constants for polycrystals. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4993443
Blaschke, Daniel N. Fri .
"Averaging of elastic constants for polycrystals". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4993443. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1407891.
@article{osti_1407891,
title = {Averaging of elastic constants for polycrystals},
author = {Blaschke, Daniel N.},
abstractNote = {Many materials of interest are polycrystals, i.e., aggregates of single crystals. Randomly distributed orientations of single crystals lead to macroscopically isotropic properties. Here in this paper, we briefly review strategies of calculating effective isotropic second and third order elastic constants from the single crystal ones. Our main emphasis is on single crystals of cubic symmetry. Specifically, the averaging of third order elastic constants has not been particularly successful in the past, and discrepancies have often been attributed to texturing of polycrystals as well as to uncertainties in the measurement of elastic constants of both poly and single crystals. While this may well be true, we also point out here shortcomings in the theoretical averaging framework.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4993443},
journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 14,
volume = 122,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {10}
}
Web of Science
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