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Title: Engineering Gram Selectivity of Mixed‐Charge Gold Nanoparticles by Tuning the Balance of Surface Charges

Abstract

Abstract Nanoparticles covered with ligand shells comprising both positively and negatively charged ligands exhibit Gram‐selective antibacterial action controlled by a single experimental parameter, namely the proportion of [+] and [−] ligands tethered onto these particles. Gram selectivity is attributed to the interplay between polyvalent electrostatic and non‐covalent interactions that work in unison to disrupt the bacterial cell wall. The [+/−] nanoparticles are effective in low doses, are non‐toxic to mammalian cells, and are tolerated well in mice. These results constitute the first example of rational engineering of Gram selectivity at the (macro)molecular level.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3]
  1. Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Road Evanston IL 60208 USA, Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Pune Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411008 India
  2. Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Road Evanston IL 60208 USA
  3. IBS Center for Soft and Living Matter and Department of Chemistry Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan South Korea
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1400458
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0000989
Resource Type:
Publisher's Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Angewandte Chemie
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie Journal Volume: 128 Journal Issue: 30; Journal ID: ISSN 0044-8249
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Pillai, Pramod P., Kowalczyk, Bartlomiej, Kandere‐Grzybowska, Kristiana, Borkowska, Magdalena, and Grzybowski, Bartosz A. Engineering Gram Selectivity of Mixed‐Charge Gold Nanoparticles by Tuning the Balance of Surface Charges. Germany: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1002/ange.201602965.
Pillai, Pramod P., Kowalczyk, Bartlomiej, Kandere‐Grzybowska, Kristiana, Borkowska, Magdalena, & Grzybowski, Bartosz A. Engineering Gram Selectivity of Mixed‐Charge Gold Nanoparticles by Tuning the Balance of Surface Charges. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201602965
Pillai, Pramod P., Kowalczyk, Bartlomiej, Kandere‐Grzybowska, Kristiana, Borkowska, Magdalena, and Grzybowski, Bartosz A. Thu . "Engineering Gram Selectivity of Mixed‐Charge Gold Nanoparticles by Tuning the Balance of Surface Charges". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201602965.
@article{osti_1400458,
title = {Engineering Gram Selectivity of Mixed‐Charge Gold Nanoparticles by Tuning the Balance of Surface Charges},
author = {Pillai, Pramod P. and Kowalczyk, Bartlomiej and Kandere‐Grzybowska, Kristiana and Borkowska, Magdalena and Grzybowski, Bartosz A.},
abstractNote = {Abstract Nanoparticles covered with ligand shells comprising both positively and negatively charged ligands exhibit Gram‐selective antibacterial action controlled by a single experimental parameter, namely the proportion of [+] and [−] ligands tethered onto these particles. Gram selectivity is attributed to the interplay between polyvalent electrostatic and non‐covalent interactions that work in unison to disrupt the bacterial cell wall. The [+/−] nanoparticles are effective in low doses, are non‐toxic to mammalian cells, and are tolerated well in mice. These results constitute the first example of rational engineering of Gram selectivity at the (macro)molecular level.},
doi = {10.1002/ange.201602965},
journal = {Angewandte Chemie},
number = 30,
volume = 128,
place = {Germany},
year = {Thu Jun 02 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Jun 02 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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