Synthesis of Defect Perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 by Inserting Helium into the Negative Thermal Expansion Material CaZrF6
Abstract
Defect perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 can be prepared by inserting helium into CaZrF6 at high pressure. They can be recovered to ambient pressure at low temperature. There are no prior examples of perovskites with noble gases on the A-sites. The insertion of helium gas into CaZrF6 both elastically stiffens the material and reduces the magnitude of its negative thermal expansion. It also suppresses the onset of structural disorder, which is seen on compression in other media. Measurements of the gas released on warming to room temperature and Rietveld analyses of neutron diffraction data at low temperature indicate that exposure to helium gas at 500 MPa leads to a stoichiometry close to (He1⟂1)(CaZr)F6. Helium has a much higher solubility in CaZrF6 than silica glass or crystobalite. An analogue with composition (H2)2(CaZr)F6 would have a volumetric hydrogen storage capacity greater than current US DOE targets. We anticipate that other hybrid perovskites with small neutral molecules on the A-site can also be prepared and that they will display a rich structural chemistry.
- Authors:
-
- Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1399917
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 139; Journal Issue: 38; Journal ID: ISSN 0002-7863
- Publisher:
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Hester, Brett R., dos Santos, António M., Molaison, Jamie J., Hancock, Justin C., and Wilkinson, Angus P. Synthesis of Defect Perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 by Inserting Helium into the Negative Thermal Expansion Material CaZrF6. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1021/jacs.7b07860.
Hester, Brett R., dos Santos, António M., Molaison, Jamie J., Hancock, Justin C., & Wilkinson, Angus P. Synthesis of Defect Perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 by Inserting Helium into the Negative Thermal Expansion Material CaZrF6. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b07860
Hester, Brett R., dos Santos, António M., Molaison, Jamie J., Hancock, Justin C., and Wilkinson, Angus P. Mon .
"Synthesis of Defect Perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 by Inserting Helium into the Negative Thermal Expansion Material CaZrF6". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b07860. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1399917.
@article{osti_1399917,
title = {Synthesis of Defect Perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 by Inserting Helium into the Negative Thermal Expansion Material CaZrF6},
author = {Hester, Brett R. and dos Santos, António M. and Molaison, Jamie J. and Hancock, Justin C. and Wilkinson, Angus P.},
abstractNote = {Defect perovskites (He2–x⟂x)(CaZr)F6 can be prepared by inserting helium into CaZrF6 at high pressure. They can be recovered to ambient pressure at low temperature. There are no prior examples of perovskites with noble gases on the A-sites. The insertion of helium gas into CaZrF6 both elastically stiffens the material and reduces the magnitude of its negative thermal expansion. It also suppresses the onset of structural disorder, which is seen on compression in other media. Measurements of the gas released on warming to room temperature and Rietveld analyses of neutron diffraction data at low temperature indicate that exposure to helium gas at 500 MPa leads to a stoichiometry close to (He1⟂1)(CaZr)F6. Helium has a much higher solubility in CaZrF6 than silica glass or crystobalite. An analogue with composition (H2)2(CaZr)F6 would have a volumetric hydrogen storage capacity greater than current US DOE targets. We anticipate that other hybrid perovskites with small neutral molecules on the A-site can also be prepared and that they will display a rich structural chemistry.},
doi = {10.1021/jacs.7b07860},
journal = {Journal of the American Chemical Society},
number = 38,
volume = 139,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Mon Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
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