Novel hetero-bilayered materials for photovoltaics
Abstract
The recently synthesized GaS and MoSe2 nanosheets have been used as appropriate substrates for other layered materials, e.g. silicene/GaS heterosheets akin to graphene/BN systems. Here, we have performed a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers based on density functional theory (DFT). Here we found almost all proposed GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers in the current study have an indirect band gap from the Γ point to the K point, except for one with a direct band gap at the K point. Tunable band gaps GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers can be controlled by strain modulation. State-of-the-art GW-Bethe–Salpeter method, accounting for electron-electron and electron-hole interactions, has been employed to compute accurate absorbance spectra for layered materials. Compared with its composing GaS and MoSe2 monolayers, GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers show superior behavior on optical absorbance, indicating a stronger visible-light absorption and applications in solar energy harvesting. We foresee that the novel GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers would stimulate the fabrication of materials with unprecedented optical and physico-chemical properties that may apply in nanodevices and photovoltaic cells.
- Authors:
-
- Harbin Institute of Technology (China); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); Central Universities of China
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1565423
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1397336
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22750; AUGA5710013115
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Applied Materials Today
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 2; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 2352-9407
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; GaS; MoSe2; density functional theory; two dimensional hetero-structures; optical absorbance
Citation Formats
Zhou, Jia. Novel hetero-bilayered materials for photovoltaics. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.apmt.2015.12.001.
Zhou, Jia. Novel hetero-bilayered materials for photovoltaics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2015.12.001
Zhou, Jia. Thu .
"Novel hetero-bilayered materials for photovoltaics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2015.12.001. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1565423.
@article{osti_1565423,
title = {Novel hetero-bilayered materials for photovoltaics},
author = {Zhou, Jia},
abstractNote = {The recently synthesized GaS and MoSe2 nanosheets have been used as appropriate substrates for other layered materials, e.g. silicene/GaS heterosheets akin to graphene/BN systems. Here, we have performed a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers based on density functional theory (DFT). Here we found almost all proposed GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers in the current study have an indirect band gap from the Γ point to the K point, except for one with a direct band gap at the K point. Tunable band gaps GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers can be controlled by strain modulation. State-of-the-art GW-Bethe–Salpeter method, accounting for electron-electron and electron-hole interactions, has been employed to compute accurate absorbance spectra for layered materials. Compared with its composing GaS and MoSe2 monolayers, GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers show superior behavior on optical absorbance, indicating a stronger visible-light absorption and applications in solar energy harvesting. We foresee that the novel GaS/MoSe2 hetero-bilayers would stimulate the fabrication of materials with unprecedented optical and physico-chemical properties that may apply in nanodevices and photovoltaic cells.},
doi = {10.1016/j.apmt.2015.12.001},
journal = {Applied Materials Today},
number = C,
volume = 2,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Thu Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}
Web of Science
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