Dynamics of electron injection and acceleration driven by laser wakefield in tailored density profiles
Abstract
The dynamics of electron acceleration driven by laser wakefield is studied in detail using the particle-in-cell code WARP with the objective to generate high-quality electron bunches with narrow energy spread and small emittance, relevant for the electron injector of a multistage accelerator. Simulation results, using experimentally achievable parameters, show that electron bunches with an energy spread of ~11% can be obtained by using an ionization-induced injection mechanism in a mm-scale length plasma. By controlling the focusing of a moderate laser power and tailoring the longitudinal plasma density profile, the electron injection beginning and end positions can be adjusted, while the electron energy can be finely tuned in the last acceleration section.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1332389
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1397237
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams Journal Volume: 19 Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9888
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS
Citation Formats
Lee, P., Maynard, G., Audet, T. L., Cros, B., Lehe, R., and Vay, J. -L. Dynamics of electron injection and acceleration driven by laser wakefield in tailored density profiles. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.112802.
Lee, P., Maynard, G., Audet, T. L., Cros, B., Lehe, R., & Vay, J. -L. Dynamics of electron injection and acceleration driven by laser wakefield in tailored density profiles. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.112802
Lee, P., Maynard, G., Audet, T. L., Cros, B., Lehe, R., and Vay, J. -L. Wed .
"Dynamics of electron injection and acceleration driven by laser wakefield in tailored density profiles". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.112802.
@article{osti_1332389,
title = {Dynamics of electron injection and acceleration driven by laser wakefield in tailored density profiles},
author = {Lee, P. and Maynard, G. and Audet, T. L. and Cros, B. and Lehe, R. and Vay, J. -L.},
abstractNote = {The dynamics of electron acceleration driven by laser wakefield is studied in detail using the particle-in-cell code WARP with the objective to generate high-quality electron bunches with narrow energy spread and small emittance, relevant for the electron injector of a multistage accelerator. Simulation results, using experimentally achievable parameters, show that electron bunches with an energy spread of ~11% can be obtained by using an ionization-induced injection mechanism in a mm-scale length plasma. By controlling the focusing of a moderate laser power and tailoring the longitudinal plasma density profile, the electron injection beginning and end positions can be adjusted, while the electron energy can be finely tuned in the last acceleration section.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.112802},
journal = {Physical Review Accelerators and Beams},
number = 11,
volume = 19,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 16 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Wed Nov 16 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.112802
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Low energy spread electron beams from ionization injection in a weakly relativistic laser wakefield accelerator
journal, July 2014
- Kamperidis, C.; Dimitriou, V.; Mangles, S. P. D.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 56, Issue 8
Modeling laser-driven electron acceleration using WARP with Fourier decomposition
journal, September 2016
- Lee, P.; Audet, T. L.; Lehe, R.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 829
Tuning the electron energy by controlling the density perturbation position in laser plasma accelerators
journal, June 2012
- Brijesh, P.; Thaury, C.; Phuoc, K. T.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 6
Dynamics of ionization-induced electron injection in the high density regime of laser wakefield acceleration
journal, December 2014
- Desforges, F. G.; Paradkar, B. S.; Hansson, M.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 12
150-250 MeV electron beams in radiation therapy
journal, June 2000
- DesRosiers, C.; Moskvin, V.; Bielajew, A. F.
- Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 45, Issue 7
Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser–plasma interactions
journal, September 2004
- Mangles, S. P. D.; Murphy, C. D.; Najmudin, Z.
- Nature, Vol. 431, Issue 7008
Optimization of intensity-modulated very high energy (50–250 MeV) electron therapy
journal, April 2002
- Yeboah, C.; Sandison, G. A.; Moskvin, V.
- Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 47, Issue 8
Tapered plasma channels to phase-lock accelerating and focusing forces in laser-plasma accelerators
journal, June 2010
- Rittershofer, W.; Schroeder, C. B.; Esarey, E.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 6
Novel methods in the Particle-In-Cell accelerator Code-Framework Warp
journal, January 2012
- Vay, J-L; Grote, D. P.; Cohen, R. H.
- Computational Science & Discovery, Vol. 5, Issue 1
Theory of ionization-induced trapping in laser-plasma accelerators
journal, March 2012
- Chen, M.; Esarey, E.; Schroeder, C. B.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 3
Implementation of a hybrid particle code with a PIC description in r–z and a gridless description in ϕ into OSIRIS
journal, January 2015
- Davidson, A.; Tableman, A.; An, W.
- Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 281
Controlled injection and acceleration of electrons in plasma wakefields by colliding laser pulses
journal, December 2006
- Faure, J.; Rechatin, C.; Norlin, A.
- Nature, Vol. 444, Issue 7120
A tensorial approach to computational continuum mechanics using object-oriented techniques
journal, January 1998
- Weller, H. G.; Tabor, G.; Jasak, H.
- Computers in Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 6
Laser plasma acceleration of electrons with multi-PW laser beams in the frame of CILEX
journal, March 2014
- Cros, B.; Paradkar, B. S.; Davoine, X.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 740
Tunable laser plasma accelerator based on longitudinal density tailoring
journal, August 2011
- Gonsalves, A. J.; Nakamura, K.; Lin, C.
- Nature Physics, Vol. 7, Issue 11
Control of seeding phase for a cascaded laser wakefield accelerator with gradient injection
journal, December 2013
- Wang, Wentao; Li, Wentao; Liu, Jiansheng
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 24
Density-transition based electron injector for laser driven wakefield accelerators
journal, September 2010
- Schmid, K.; Buck, A.; Sears, C. M. S.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 13, Issue 9
Electron injector for compact staged high energy accelerator
journal, September 2016
- Audet, T. L.; Desforges, F. G.; Maitrallain, A.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 829
High-quality electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator using plasma-channel guiding
journal, September 2004
- Geddes, C. G. R.; Toth, Cs.; van Tilborg, J.
- Nature, Vol. 431, Issue 7008
Quasi-monoenergetic electron beams production in a sharp density transition
journal, September 2012
- Fourmaux, S.; Ta Phuoc, K.; Lassonde, P.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 11
Laser-driven plasma-wave electron accelerators
journal, March 2009
- Leemans, Wim; Esarey, Eric
- Physics Today, Vol. 62, Issue 3
Shock assisted ionization injection in laser-plasma accelerators
journal, November 2015
- Thaury, C.; Guillaume, E.; Lifschitz, A.
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1
Particle-in-Cell modelling of laser–plasma interaction using Fourier decomposition
journal, March 2009
- Lifschitz, A. F.; Davoine, X.; Lefebvre, E.
- Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 228, Issue 5
Electron self-injection into an evolving plasma bubble: Quasi-monoenergetic laser-plasma acceleration in the blowout regime
journal, May 2011
- Kalmykov, S. Y.; Beck, A.; Yi, S. A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 5
Electron Injection into Plasma Wakefields by Colliding Laser Pulses
journal, October 1997
- Esarey, E.; Hubbard, R. F.; Leemans, W. P.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 79, Issue 14
Laser wakefield acceleration using wire produced double density ramps
journal, January 2013
- Burza, M.; Gonoskov, A.; Svensson, K.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 16, Issue 1
Shock-Front Injector for High-Quality Laser-Plasma Acceleration
journal, May 2013
- Buck, A.; Wenz, J.; Xu, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 110, Issue 18
Self-Guided Laser Wakefield Acceleration beyond 1 GeV Using Ionization-Induced Injection
journal, September 2010
- Clayton, C. E.; Ralph, J. E.; Albert, F.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 10
Injection and Trapping of Tunnel-Ionized Electrons into Laser-Produced Wakes
journal, January 2010
- Pak, A.; Marsh, K. A.; Martins, S. F.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 2
Ionization Induced Trapping in a Laser Wakefield Accelerator
journal, January 2010
- McGuffey, C.; Thomas, A. G. R.; Schumaker, W.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 2
Tunable monoenergetic electron beams from independently controllable laser-wakefield acceleration and injection
journal, January 2015
- Golovin, G.; Chen, S.; Powers, N.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 18, Issue 1
All-Optical Cascaded Laser Wakefield Accelerator Using Ionization-Induced Injection
journal, July 2011
- Liu, J. S.; Xia, C. Q.; Wang, W. T.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 3
Enhancement of Electron Energy to the Multi-GeV Regime by a Dual-Stage Laser-Wakefield Accelerator Pumped by Petawatt Laser Pulses
journal, October 2013
- Kim, Hyung Taek; Pae, Ki Hong; Cha, Hyuk Jin
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 16
Demonstration of a Narrow Energy Spread, Electron Beam from a Two-Stage Laser Wakefield Accelerator
journal, July 2011
- Pollock, B. B.; Clayton, C. E.; Ralph, J. E.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 4
Controlled ionization-induced injection by tailoring the gas-density profile in laser wakefield acceleration
journal, February 2012
- Zeng, Ming; Hafz, Nasr A. M.; Nakajima, Kazuhisa
- Journal of Plasma Physics, Vol. 78, Issue 4
Down-ramp injection and independently controlled acceleration of electrons in a tailored laser wakefield accelerator
journal, July 2015
- Hansson, M.; Aurand, B.; Davoine, X.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 18, Issue 7
Beam Loading in the Nonlinear Regime of Plasma-Based Acceleration
journal, September 2008
- Tzoufras, M.; Lu, W.; Tsung, F. S.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 14
Laser-plasma lens for laser-wakefield accelerators
journal, December 2014
- Lehe, R.; Thaury, C.; Guillaume, E.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 17, Issue 12
Physical mechanisms in the plasma wake-field accelerator
journal, March 1986
- Katsouleas, T.
- Physical Review A, Vol. 33, Issue 3
Wakefield generation and GeV acceleration in tapered plasma channels
journal, April 2001
- Sprangle, P.; Hafizi, B.; Peñano, J. R.
- Physical Review E, Vol. 63, Issue 5
Control of laser-wakefield acceleration by the plasma-density profile
journal, February 2008
- Pukhov, A.; Kostyukov, I.
- Physical Review E, Vol. 77, Issue 2
Works referencing / citing this record:
Optimization of laser-plasma injector via beam loading effects using ionization-induced injection
journal, May 2018
- Lee, P.; Maynard, G.; Audet, T. L.
- Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 21, Issue 5
Acceleration of electron bunches in plasma wakefields generated by frequency-chirped laser pulse
journal, January 2020
- Afhami, Saeedeh; Eslami, Esmaeil
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 27, Issue 1