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Title: 5 kHz thermometry in a swirl-stabilized gas turbine model combustor using chirped probe pulse femtosecond CARS. Part 1: Temporally resolved swirl-flame thermometry

Abstract

Single-laser-shot temperature measurements at 5 kHz were performed in a gas turbine model combustor using femtosecond (fs) coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS). The combustor was operated at two conditions; one exhibiting a low level of thermoacoustic instability and the other a high level of instability. Measurements were performed at 73 locations within each flame in order to resolve the spatial flame structure and compare to previously published studies. The measurement procedures, including the procedure for calibrating the laser system parameters, are discussed in detail. Despite the high turbulence levels in the combustor, signals were obtained on virtually every laser shot, and these signals were strong enough for spectral fitting analysis for determination of flames temperatures. The spatial resolution of the single-laser shot temperature measurements was approximately 600 µm, the precision was approximately ±2%, and the estimated accuracy was approximately ±3%. The dynamic range was sufficient for temperature measurements ranging from 300 K to 2200 K, although some detector saturation was observed for low temperature spectra. Here these results demonstrate the usefulness of fs-CARS for the investigation of highly turbulent combustion phenomena. In a companion paper, the time-resolved fs CARS data are analyzed to provide insight into the temporal dynamics ofmore » the gas turbine model combustor flow field.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN (United States)
  2. German Aerospace Center (DLR), Stuttgart (Germany)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division (CSGB); King Abdullah University of Science and Technology; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); US Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research (ONR); USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1533658
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1396651
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-03ER15391; 1975-01; FA9550-09-1-0387; ILIR-4767
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Combustion and Flame
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 173; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0010-2180
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; 42 ENGINEERING; laser diagnostics; coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering; ultrafast spectroscopy; gas turbine combustion; turbulent swirl flame

Citation Formats

Dennis, Claresta N., Slabaugh, Carson D., Boxx, Isaac G., Meier, Wolfgang, and Lucht, Robert P. 5 kHz thermometry in a swirl-stabilized gas turbine model combustor using chirped probe pulse femtosecond CARS. Part 1: Temporally resolved swirl-flame thermometry. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.02.033.
Dennis, Claresta N., Slabaugh, Carson D., Boxx, Isaac G., Meier, Wolfgang, & Lucht, Robert P. 5 kHz thermometry in a swirl-stabilized gas turbine model combustor using chirped probe pulse femtosecond CARS. Part 1: Temporally resolved swirl-flame thermometry. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.02.033
Dennis, Claresta N., Slabaugh, Carson D., Boxx, Isaac G., Meier, Wolfgang, and Lucht, Robert P. Fri . "5 kHz thermometry in a swirl-stabilized gas turbine model combustor using chirped probe pulse femtosecond CARS. Part 1: Temporally resolved swirl-flame thermometry". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.02.033. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1533658.
@article{osti_1533658,
title = {5 kHz thermometry in a swirl-stabilized gas turbine model combustor using chirped probe pulse femtosecond CARS. Part 1: Temporally resolved swirl-flame thermometry},
author = {Dennis, Claresta N. and Slabaugh, Carson D. and Boxx, Isaac G. and Meier, Wolfgang and Lucht, Robert P.},
abstractNote = {Single-laser-shot temperature measurements at 5 kHz were performed in a gas turbine model combustor using femtosecond (fs) coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS). The combustor was operated at two conditions; one exhibiting a low level of thermoacoustic instability and the other a high level of instability. Measurements were performed at 73 locations within each flame in order to resolve the spatial flame structure and compare to previously published studies. The measurement procedures, including the procedure for calibrating the laser system parameters, are discussed in detail. Despite the high turbulence levels in the combustor, signals were obtained on virtually every laser shot, and these signals were strong enough for spectral fitting analysis for determination of flames temperatures. The spatial resolution of the single-laser shot temperature measurements was approximately 600 µm, the precision was approximately ±2%, and the estimated accuracy was approximately ±3%. The dynamic range was sufficient for temperature measurements ranging from 300 K to 2200 K, although some detector saturation was observed for low temperature spectra. Here these results demonstrate the usefulness of fs-CARS for the investigation of highly turbulent combustion phenomena. In a companion paper, the time-resolved fs CARS data are analyzed to provide insight into the temporal dynamics of the gas turbine model combustor flow field.},
doi = {10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.02.033},
journal = {Combustion and Flame},
number = C,
volume = 173,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 17 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Jun 17 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

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Cited by: 18 works
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