Phase transformation kinetics in rolled U-10 wt. % Mo foil: Effect of post-rolling heat treatment and prior γ-UMo grain size
Abstract
Here, the effect of sub-eutectoid heat treatment on the phase transformation behavior in rolled U-10 wt.% Mo (U10Mo) foils was systematically investigated. The as-cast 5 mm thick foils were initially homogenized at 900 °C for 48 h and were hot rolled to 2 mm and later cold rolled down to 0.2 mm. Three starting microstructures were evaluated: (i) hot + cold-rolled to 0.2 mm (as-rolled condition), (ii) hot + cold-rolled to 0.2 mm + annealed at 700 °C for 1 h, and (iii) hot + cold-rolled to 0.2 mm + annealed at 1000 °C for 60 h. Annealing of as-rolled materials at 700 °C resulted in small grain size (15 ± 9 μm average grain size), while annealing at 1000 °C led to very large grains (156 ± 118 μm average grain size) in rolled U10Mo foils. Later the samples were subjected to sub-eutectoid heat-treatment temperatures of 550 °C, 500 °C, and 400 °C for different durations of time starting from 1 h up to 100 h. U10Mo rolled foils went through various degrees of decomposition when subjected to the sub-eutectoid heat-treatment step and formed a lamellar microstructure through a cellular reaction mostly along the previous γ-UMo grain boundaries. Themore »
- Authors:
-
- Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1395354
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1549206
- Report Number(s):
- PNNL-SA-127108
Journal ID: ISSN 0022-3115; PII: S0022311517309170
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-76RL01830
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Nuclear Materials
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 496; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-3115
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
Citation Formats
Jana, Saumyadeep, Overman, Nicole, Varga, Tamas, Lavender, Curt, and Joshi, Vineet V. Phase transformation kinetics in rolled U-10 wt. % Mo foil: Effect of post-rolling heat treatment and prior γ-UMo grain size. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/J.JNUCMAT.2017.09.030.
Jana, Saumyadeep, Overman, Nicole, Varga, Tamas, Lavender, Curt, & Joshi, Vineet V. Phase transformation kinetics in rolled U-10 wt. % Mo foil: Effect of post-rolling heat treatment and prior γ-UMo grain size. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JNUCMAT.2017.09.030
Jana, Saumyadeep, Overman, Nicole, Varga, Tamas, Lavender, Curt, and Joshi, Vineet V. Mon .
"Phase transformation kinetics in rolled U-10 wt. % Mo foil: Effect of post-rolling heat treatment and prior γ-UMo grain size". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JNUCMAT.2017.09.030. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1395354.
@article{osti_1395354,
title = {Phase transformation kinetics in rolled U-10 wt. % Mo foil: Effect of post-rolling heat treatment and prior γ-UMo grain size},
author = {Jana, Saumyadeep and Overman, Nicole and Varga, Tamas and Lavender, Curt and Joshi, Vineet V.},
abstractNote = {Here, the effect of sub-eutectoid heat treatment on the phase transformation behavior in rolled U-10 wt.% Mo (U10Mo) foils was systematically investigated. The as-cast 5 mm thick foils were initially homogenized at 900 °C for 48 h and were hot rolled to 2 mm and later cold rolled down to 0.2 mm. Three starting microstructures were evaluated: (i) hot + cold-rolled to 0.2 mm (as-rolled condition), (ii) hot + cold-rolled to 0.2 mm + annealed at 700 °C for 1 h, and (iii) hot + cold-rolled to 0.2 mm + annealed at 1000 °C for 60 h. Annealing of as-rolled materials at 700 °C resulted in small grain size (15 ± 9 μm average grain size), while annealing at 1000 °C led to very large grains (156 ± 118 μm average grain size) in rolled U10Mo foils. Later the samples were subjected to sub-eutectoid heat-treatment temperatures of 550 °C, 500 °C, and 400 °C for different durations of time starting from 1 h up to 100 h. U10Mo rolled foils went through various degrees of decomposition when subjected to the sub-eutectoid heat-treatment step and formed a lamellar microstructure through a cellular reaction mostly along the previous γ-UMo grain boundaries. The least amount of cellular reaction was observed in the large-grain microstructure at all temperatures. Conversely, a substantial amount of cellular reaction was observed in both the as-rolled and the small-grain microstructure. After 100 h of heat treatment at 500 °C, the volume fraction of the lamellar phase was found to be 4%, 22%, and 82% in large-grain, as-rolled, and small-grain samples, respectively.},
doi = {10.1016/J.JNUCMAT.2017.09.030},
journal = {Journal of Nuclear Materials},
number = C,
volume = 496,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {9}
}
Web of Science
Works referencing / citing this record:
Discontinuous Precipitation in U-10 wt.%Mo Alloy: Reaction Kinetics, Effect of Prior γ-UMo Microstructure, the Role of Grain-Boundary Misorientation, and the Effect of Ternary Alloying Addition
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- JOM, Vol. 71, Issue 8
Preparation of γ-Uranium-Molybdenum Alloys by Electrochemical Reduction of Solid Oxides in LiCl Molten Salt
journal, January 2019
- Zhong, Yu-Ke; Liu, Kui; Liu, Ya-Lan
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 166, Issue 8
Texture Evolution in U-10Mo Nuclear Fuel Foils during Plasma Spray Coating with Zr
journal, May 2018
- Takajo, Shigehiro; Hollis, Kendall; Cummins, Dustin
- Quantum Beam Science, Vol. 2, Issue 2