Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation

Lundstrom, Blake R.; Palmintier, Bryan S.; Rowe, Daniel; Ward, John; Moore, Tim

doi:10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1585

Title: Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation

Abstract

Electric system operators are increasingly concerned with the potential system-wide impacts of the large-scale integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) including voltage control, protection coordination, and equipment wear. This prompts a need for new simulation techniques that can simultaneously capture all the components of these large integrated smart grid systems. This paper describes a novel platform that combines three emerging research areas: power systems co-simulation, power hardware in the loop (PHIL) simulation, and lab-lab links. The platform is distributed, real-time capable, allows for easy internet-based connection from geographically-dispersed participants, and is software platform agnostic. We demonstrate its utility by studying real-time PHIL co-simulation of coordinated solar PV firming control of two inverters connected in multiple electric distribution network models, prototypical of U.S. and Australian systems. Here, the novel trans-pacific closed-loop system simulation was conducted in real-time using a power network simulator and physical PV/battery inverter at power at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory in Golden, CO, USA and a physical PV inverter at power at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation's Energy Centre in Newcastle, NSW, Australia. This capability enables smart grid researchers throughout the world to leverage their unique simulation capabilities for multi-site collaborations that can effectively simulatemore »« less

Authors:

Lundstrom, Blake R. ^[1]; Palmintier, Bryan S. ^[1]; Rowe, Daniel ^[2]; Ward, John ^[2]; Moore, Tim ^[2]

National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Newcastle, NSW (Australia)

Publication Date:: Mon Jul 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017

Research Org.:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO); USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1395101

Report Number(s):: NREL/JA-5D00-67218
Journal ID: ISSN 1751-8687

Grant/Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: IET Generation, Transmission, & Distribution

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 18; Journal ID: ISSN 1751-8687

Publisher:: Institution of Engineering and Technology

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; co-simulation; power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL); hardware-in-the-loop (HIL); smart grid; simulation; solar inverter; control

Citation Formats


                    Lundstrom, Blake R., Palmintier, Bryan S., Rowe, Daniel, Ward, John, and Moore, Tim. Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
Web.  doi:10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1585.

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                    Lundstrom, Blake R., Palmintier, Bryan S., Rowe, Daniel, Ward, John, & Moore, Tim. Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1585

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                    Lundstrom, Blake R., Palmintier, Bryan S., Rowe, Daniel, Ward, John, and Moore, Tim. Mon .  
"Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1585.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1395101.

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@article{osti_1395101,

  title        = {Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation},

  author       = {Lundstrom, Blake R. and Palmintier, Bryan S. and Rowe, Daniel and Ward, John and Moore, Tim},

  abstractNote = {Electric system operators are increasingly concerned with the potential system-wide impacts of the large-scale integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) including voltage control, protection coordination, and equipment wear. This prompts a need for new simulation techniques that can simultaneously capture all the components of these large integrated smart grid systems. This paper describes a novel platform that combines three emerging research areas: power systems co-simulation, power hardware in the loop (PHIL) simulation, and lab-lab links. The platform is distributed, real-time capable, allows for easy internet-based connection from geographically-dispersed participants, and is software platform agnostic. We demonstrate its utility by studying real-time PHIL co-simulation of coordinated solar PV firming control of two inverters connected in multiple electric distribution network models, prototypical of U.S. and Australian systems. Here, the novel trans-pacific closed-loop system simulation was conducted in real-time using a power network simulator and physical PV/battery inverter at power at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory in Golden, CO, USA and a physical PV inverter at power at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation's Energy Centre in Newcastle, NSW, Australia. This capability enables smart grid researchers throughout the world to leverage their unique simulation capabilities for multi-site collaborations that can effectively simulate and validate emerging smart grid technology solutions.},

  doi          = {10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1585},

  journal      = {IET Generation, Transmission, & Distribution},

  number       = 18,

  volume       = 11,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Mon Jul 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017},

  month        = {Mon Jul 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017}

}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Transparency of a Geographically Distributed Test Platform for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Powertrain Systems Based on X-in-the-Loop Approach
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Title: Trans-oceanic Remote Power Hardware-in-the-Loop: Multi-site Hardware, Integrated Controller, and Electric Network Co-simulation

Abstract

Citation Formats

Real-Time Simulation Technologies for Power Systems Design, Testing, and Analysis journal, June 2015

A Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Platform With Remote Distribution Circuit Cosimulation journal, April 2015

Real and reactive power control of distributed PV inverters for overvoltage prevention and increased renewable generation hosting capacity journal, September 2015

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GridSpice: A Distributed Simulation Platform for the Smart Grid journal, November 2014

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GECO: Global Event-Driven Co-Simulation Framework for Interconnected Power System and Communication Network journal, September 2012

Simulating Cyber-Physical Energy Systems: Challenges, Tools and Methods journal, March 2014

IGMS: An Integrated ISO-to-Appliance Scale Grid Modeling System journal, May 2017

A Low-Cost Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Testing Approach of Power Electronics Controls journal, April 2007

Modeling Intelligent Energy Systems: Co-Simulation Platform for Validating Flexible-Demand EV Charging Management journal, December 2013

Cosimulation for Smart Grid Communications journal, November 2014

EPOCHS: A Platform for Agent-Based Electric Power and Communication Simulation Built From Commercial Off-the-Shelf Components journal, May 2006

A Parallel Approach to Real-Time Simulation of Power Electronics Systems journal, September 2015

Design of the HELICS high-performance transmission-distribution-communication-market co-simulation framework conference, April 2017

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Feasibility of geographically distributed real-time simulation of HVDC system interconnected with AC networks conference, June 2015

Development of a simulator-to-simulator interface for geographically distributed simulation of power systems in real time conference, November 2015

Examining system-wide impacts of solar PV control systems with a power hardware-in-the-loop platform conference, June 2014

A stability vulnerability in the interaction between Volt-VAR and Volt-Watt response functions for smart inverters conference, September 2015

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