Prospects for Cherenkov Telescope Array Observations of the Young Supernova Remnant RX J1713.7–3946

Acero, F.; Aloisio, R.; Amans, J.; Amato, E.; Antonelli, L. A.; Aramo, C.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Asano, K.; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balzer, A.; Bamba, A.; Barkov, M.; Barrio, J. A.; Benbow, W.; Bernlöhr, K.; Beshley, V.; Bigongiari, C.; Biland, A.; Bilinsky, A.; Bissaldi, E.; Biteau, J.; Blanch, O.; Blasi, P.; Blazek, J.; Boisson, C.; Bonanno, G.; Bonardi, A.; Bonavolontà, C.; Bonnoli, G.; Braiding, C.; Brau-Nogué, S.; Bregeon, J.; Brown, A. M.; Bugaev, V.; Bulgarelli, A.; Bulik, T.; Burton, M.; Burtovoi, A.; Busetto, G.; Böttcher, M.; Cameron, R.; Capalbi, M.; Caproni, A.; Caraveo, P.; Carosi, R.; Cascone, E.; Cerruti, M.; Chaty, S.; Chen, A.; Chen, X.; Chernyakova, M.; Chikawa, M.; Chudoba, J.; Cohen-Tanugi, J.; Colafrancesco, S.; Conforti, V.; Contreras, J. L.; Costa, A.; Cotter, G.; Covino, S.; Covone, G.; Cumani, P.; Cusumano, G.; D’Ammando, F.; D’Urso, D.; Daniel, M.; Dazzi, F.; De Angelis, A.; De Cesare, G.; De Franco, A.; De Frondat, F.; de Gouveia Dal Pino, E. M.; De Lisio, C.; de los Reyes Lopez, R.; De Lotto, B.; de Naurois, M.; De Palma, F.; Del Santo, M.; Delgado, C.; della Volpe, D.; Di Girolamo, T.; Di Giulio, C.; Di Pierro, F.; Di Venere, L.; Doro, M.; Dournaux, J.; Dumas, D.; Dwarkadas, V.; Díaz, C.; Ebr, J.; Egberts, K.; Einecke, S.; Elsässer, D.; Eschbach, S.; Falceta-Goncalves, D.; Fasola, G.; Fedorova, E.; Fernández-Barral, A.; Ferrand, G.; Fesquet, M.; Fiandrini, E.; Fiasson, A.; Filipovíc, M. D.; Fioretti, V.; Font, L.; Fontaine, G.; Franco, F. J.; Coromina, L. Freixas; Fujita, Y.; Fukui, Y.; Funk, S.; Förster, A.; Gadola, A.; López, R. Garcia; Garczarczyk, M.; Giglietto, N.; Giordano, F.; Giuliani, A.; Glicenstein, J.; Gnatyk, R.; Goldoni, P.; Grabarczyk, T.; Graciani, R.; Graham, J.; Grandi, P.; Granot, J.; Green, A. J.; Griffiths, S.; Gunji, S.; Hakobyan, H.; Hara, S.; Hassan, T.; Hayashida, M.; Heller, M.; Helo, J. C.; Hinton, J.; Hnatyk, B.; Huet, J.; Huetten, M.; Humensky, T. B.; Hussein, M.; Hörandel, J.; Ikeno, Y.; Inada, T.; Inome, Y.; Inoue, S.; Inoue, T.; Inoue, Y.; Ioka, K.; Iori, M.; Jacquemier, J.; Janecek, P.; Jankowsky, D.; Jung, I.; Kaaret, P.; Katagiri, H.; Kimeswenger, S.; Kimura, S.; Knödlseder, J.; Koch, B.; Kocot, J.; Kohri, K.; Komin, N.; Konno, Y.; Kosack, K.; Koyama, S.; Kraus, M.; Kubo, H.; Mezek, G. Kukec; Kushida, J.; Palombara, N. La; Lalik, K.; Lamanna, G.; Landt, H.; Lapington, J.; Laporte, P.; Lee, S.; Lees, J.; Lefaucheur, J.; Lenain, J. -P.; Leto, G.; Lindfors, E.; Lohse, T.; Lombardi, S.; Longo, F.; Lopez, M.; Lucarelli, F.; Luque-Escamilla, P. L.; López-Coto, R.; Maccarone, M. 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doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa6d67

Title: Prospects for Cherenkov Telescope Array Observations of the Young Supernova Remnant RX J1713.7–3946

Journal Article · 09 May 2017 · The Astrophysical Journal (Online)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa6d67 · OSTI ID:1394075

Acero, F.; Aloisio, R.; Amans, J.;

; Antonelli, L. A.; Aramo, C.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.;

; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balzer, A.;

;

; Barrio, J. A.;

; Bernlöhr, K.; Beshley, V.; Bigongiari, C. more »

Here, we perform simulations for future Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) observations of RX J1713.7–3946, a young supernova remnant (SNR) and one of the brightest sources ever discovered in very high energy (VHE) gamma rays. Special attention is paid to exploring possible spatial (anti)correlations of gamma rays with emission at other wavelengths, in particular X-rays and CO/H i emission. We present a series of simulated images of RX J1713.7–3946 for CTA based on a set of observationally motivated models for the gamma-ray emission. In these models, VHE gamma rays produced by high-energy electrons are assumed to trace the nonthermal X-ray emission observed by XMM-Newton, whereas those originating from relativistic protons delineate the local gas distributions. The local atomic and molecular gas distributions are deduced by the NANTEN team from CO and H i observations. Our primary goal is to show how one can distinguish the emission mechanism(s) of the gamma rays (i.e., hadronic versus leptonic, or a mixture of the two) through information provided by their spatial distribution, spectra, and time variation. This work is the first attempt to quantitatively evaluate the capabilities of CTA to achieve various proposed scientific goals by observing this important cosmic particle accelerator.

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Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515

OSTI ID:: 1394075

Journal Information:: The Astrophysical Journal (Online), Vol. 840, Issue 2; ISSN 1538-4357

Publisher:: Institute of Physics (IOP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 13 works

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The Likelihood Analysis of EGRET Data Mattox, J. R.; Bertsch, D. L.; Chiang, J. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 461 https://doi.org/10.1086/177068	journal	April 1996
3 to 12 millimetre studies of dense gas towards the western rim of supernova remnant RX J1713.7−3946: Dense gas towards SNR RX J1713.7−3946 Maxted, Nigel I.; Rowell, Gavin P.; Dawson, Bruce R. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 422, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20766.x	journal	March 2012
A Detailed Study of Molecular Clouds toward the TeV Gamma‐Ray Supernova Remnant G347.3−0.5 Moriguchi, Y.; Tamura, K.; Tawara, Y. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 631, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/432653	journal	October 2005
Gamma-ray emission from SNR RX J1713.7−3946 and the origin of galactic cosmic rays Morlino, G.; Amato, E.; Blasi, P. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 392, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14033.x	journal	January 2009
Effects of Leakage Neutral Particles on Shocks Ohira, Yutaka The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 758, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/758/2/97	journal	October 2012
Escape-limited model of cosmic-ray acceleration revisited Ohira, Y.; Murase, K.; Yamazaki, R. Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 513 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200913495	journal	April 2010
Gamma-rays from molecular clouds illuminated by cosmic rays escaping from interacting supernova remnants: Gamma-rays from molecular clouds Ohira, Yutaka; Murase, Kohta; Yamazaki, Ryo Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17539.x	journal	October 2010
Plasma Instabilities as a Result of Charge Exchange in the Downstream Region of Supernova Remnant Shocks Ohira, Yutaka; Terasawa, Toshio; Takahara, Fumio The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 703, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/L59	journal	September 2009
Escape of cosmic-ray electrons from supernova remnants: Escape of CR electrons from SNRs Ohira, Yutaka; Yamazaki, Ryo; Kawanaka, Norita Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 427, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21908.x	journal	October 2012
Observational constraints on energetic particle diffusion in young supernovae remnants: amplified magnetic field and maximum energy Parizot, E.; Marcowith, A.; Ballet, J. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 453, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20064985	journal	June 2006
Magnetically Limited X-Ray Filaments in Young Supernova Remnants Pohl, M.; Yan, H.; Lazarian, A. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 626, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/431902	journal	June 2005
Statistics, Handle with Care: Detecting Multiple Model Components with the Likelihood Ratio Test Protassov, Rostislav; van Dyk, David A.; Connors, Alanna The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 571, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1086/339856	journal	May 2002
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Nonthermal X‐Ray Emission from the Shell‐Type Supernova Remnant G347.3−0.5 Slane, Patrick; Gaensler, Bryan M.; Dame, T. M. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 525, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1086/307893	journal	November 1999
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Overabundance of Calcium in the Young SNR RX J0852–4622: Evidence of Over-Production of ⁴⁴ Ti Tsunemi, Hiroshi; Miyata, Emi; Aschenbach, Bernd Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, Vol. 52, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/52.5.887	journal	October 2000
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