A smectic dodecagonal quasicrystal
Abstract
In this paper, we report a solid smectic phase that exhibits dodecagonal global order. It is composed of axially stacked hexagonally ordered particle layers, and its 12-fold rotational symmetry induced by the 30° rotation of adjacent layers with respect to each other. A quasicrystal was produced in a molecular-dynamics simulation of a single-component system of particles interacting via a spherically-symmetric potential. It was formed as a result of a first-order phase transition from an isotropic liquid state that occurred under constant-density cooling. This finding implies that a similarly structured quasicrystal can possibly be produced by the same class of systems as those forming smectic-B crystals. Lastly, this quasicrystal can also be expected to arise in a system of spherically-shaped colloidal particles with appropriately tuned potential.
- Authors:
-
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Computational Materials Science in the Condensed Matter and Materials Division
- Stockholm University (Sweden). Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry
- Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm (Sweden). Department of Mathematics
- Lund University (Sweden). Division of Polymer & Materials Chemistry
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1393354
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-702340
Journal ID: ISSN 1744-683X; SMOABF
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Soft Matter
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 12; Journal Issue: 43; Journal ID: ISSN 1744-683X
- Publisher:
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Metere, Alfredo, Oleynikov, Peter, Dzugutov, Mikhail, and Lidin, Sven. A smectic dodecagonal quasicrystal. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1039/c6sm01832g.
Metere, Alfredo, Oleynikov, Peter, Dzugutov, Mikhail, & Lidin, Sven. A smectic dodecagonal quasicrystal. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6sm01832g
Metere, Alfredo, Oleynikov, Peter, Dzugutov, Mikhail, and Lidin, Sven. Thu .
"A smectic dodecagonal quasicrystal". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6sm01832g. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1393354.
@article{osti_1393354,
title = {A smectic dodecagonal quasicrystal},
author = {Metere, Alfredo and Oleynikov, Peter and Dzugutov, Mikhail and Lidin, Sven},
abstractNote = {In this paper, we report a solid smectic phase that exhibits dodecagonal global order. It is composed of axially stacked hexagonally ordered particle layers, and its 12-fold rotational symmetry induced by the 30° rotation of adjacent layers with respect to each other. A quasicrystal was produced in a molecular-dynamics simulation of a single-component system of particles interacting via a spherically-symmetric potential. It was formed as a result of a first-order phase transition from an isotropic liquid state that occurred under constant-density cooling. This finding implies that a similarly structured quasicrystal can possibly be produced by the same class of systems as those forming smectic-B crystals. Lastly, this quasicrystal can also be expected to arise in a system of spherically-shaped colloidal particles with appropriately tuned potential.},
doi = {10.1039/c6sm01832g},
journal = {Soft Matter},
number = 43,
volume = 12,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
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