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Title: First results from the DarkSide-50 dark matter experiment at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso

Abstract

We report the first results of DarkSide-50, a direct search for dark matter operating in the underground Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) and searching for the rare nuclear recoils possibly induced by weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). The dark matter detector is a Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber with a (46.4±0.7) kg active mass, operated inside a 30 t organic liquid scintillator neutron veto, which is in turn installed at the center of a 1 kt water Cherenkov veto for the residual flux of cosmic rays. We report here the null results of a dark matter search for a View the MathML source exposure with an atmospheric argon fill. This is the most sensitive dark matter search performed with an argon target, corresponding to a 90% CL upper limit on the WIMP-nucleon spin-independent cross section of 6.1×10-44 cm2 for a WIMP mass of 100 Gev/c2

Authors:
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Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Org.:
DarkSide Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1228403
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1226295; OSTI ID: 1307520; OSTI ID: 1378518
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-14-389-AE-E; LLNL-JRNL-737374
Journal ID: ISSN 0370-2693; S0370269315001756; PII: S0370269315001756
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-91ER40671; AC02-07CH11359; PHY-0919363; PHY-1004072; PHY-1211308; UMO-2012/05/E/ST2/02333; PHY-1125897; AC52-07NA27344
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physics Letters B
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physics Letters B Journal Volume: 743 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0370-2693
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; dark matter; WIMP; noble liquid detectors; low-background detectors; liquid scintillators; 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; 79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS

Citation Formats

Agnes, P., Alexander, T., Alton, A., Arisaka, K., Back, H. O., Baldin, B., Biery, K., Bonfini, G., Bossa, M., Brigatti, A., Brodsky, J., Budano, F., Cadonati, L., Calaprice, F., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cao, H., Cariello, M., Cavalcante, P., Chavarria, A., Chepurnov, A., Cocco, A. G., Crippa, L., D'Angelo, D., D'Incecco, M., Davini, S., De Deo, M., Derbin, A., Devoto, A., Di Eusanio, F., Di Pietro, G., Edkins, E., Empl, A., Fan, A., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Forster, G., Franco, D., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Goretti, A., Grandi, L., Gromov, M., Guan, M. Y., Guardincerri, Y., Hackett, B., Herner, K., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, Al., Ianni, An., Jollet, C., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C., Kidner, S., Kobychev, V., Koh, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kurlej, A., Li, P. X., Loer, B., Lombardi, P., Love, C., Ludhova, L., Luitz, S., Ma, Y. Q., Machulin, I., Mandarano, A., Mari, S., Maricic, J., Marini, L., Martoff, C. J., Meregaglia, A., Meroni, E., Meyers, P. D., Milincic, R., Montanari, D., Monte, A., Montuschi, M., Monzani, M. E., Mosteiro, P., Mount, B., Muratova, V., Musico, P., Nelson, A., Odrowski, S., Okounkova, M., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pantic, E., Papp, L., Parmeggiano, S., Parsells, R., Pelczar, K., Pelliccia, N., Perasso, S., Pocar, A., Pordes, S., Pugachev, D., Qian, H., Randle, K., Ranucci, G., Razeto, A., Reinhold, B., Renshaw, A., Romani, A., Rossi, B., Rossi, N., Rountree, S. D., Sablone, D., Saggese, P., Saldanha, R., Sands, W., Sangiorgio, S., Segreto, E., Semenov, D., Shields, E., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, O., Sotnikov, A., Stanford, C., Suvorov, Y., Tartaglia, R., Tatarowicz, J., Testera, G., Tonazzo, A., Unzhakov, E., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Walker, S., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Watson, A., Westerdale, S., Wojcik, M., Wright, A., Xiang, X., Xu, J., Yang, C. G., Yoo, J., Zavatarelli, S., Zec, A., Zhu, C., and Zuzel, G. First results from the DarkSide-50 dark matter experiment at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso. Netherlands: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.012.
Agnes, P., Alexander, T., Alton, A., Arisaka, K., Back, H. O., Baldin, B., Biery, K., Bonfini, G., Bossa, M., Brigatti, A., Brodsky, J., Budano, F., Cadonati, L., Calaprice, F., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cao, H., Cariello, M., Cavalcante, P., Chavarria, A., Chepurnov, A., Cocco, A. G., Crippa, L., D'Angelo, D., D'Incecco, M., Davini, S., De Deo, M., Derbin, A., Devoto, A., Di Eusanio, F., Di Pietro, G., Edkins, E., Empl, A., Fan, A., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Forster, G., Franco, D., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Goretti, A., Grandi, L., Gromov, M., Guan, M. Y., Guardincerri, Y., Hackett, B., Herner, K., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, Al., Ianni, An., Jollet, C., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C., Kidner, S., Kobychev, V., Koh, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kurlej, A., Li, P. X., Loer, B., Lombardi, P., Love, C., Ludhova, L., Luitz, S., Ma, Y. Q., Machulin, I., Mandarano, A., Mari, S., Maricic, J., Marini, L., Martoff, C. J., Meregaglia, A., Meroni, E., Meyers, P. D., Milincic, R., Montanari, D., Monte, A., Montuschi, M., Monzani, M. E., Mosteiro, P., Mount, B., Muratova, V., Musico, P., Nelson, A., Odrowski, S., Okounkova, M., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pantic, E., Papp, L., Parmeggiano, S., Parsells, R., Pelczar, K., Pelliccia, N., Perasso, S., Pocar, A., Pordes, S., Pugachev, D., Qian, H., Randle, K., Ranucci, G., Razeto, A., Reinhold, B., Renshaw, A., Romani, A., Rossi, B., Rossi, N., Rountree, S. D., Sablone, D., Saggese, P., Saldanha, R., Sands, W., Sangiorgio, S., Segreto, E., Semenov, D., Shields, E., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, O., Sotnikov, A., Stanford, C., Suvorov, Y., Tartaglia, R., Tatarowicz, J., Testera, G., Tonazzo, A., Unzhakov, E., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Walker, S., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Watson, A., Westerdale, S., Wojcik, M., Wright, A., Xiang, X., Xu, J., Yang, C. G., Yoo, J., Zavatarelli, S., Zec, A., Zhu, C., & Zuzel, G. First results from the DarkSide-50 dark matter experiment at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.012
Agnes, P., Alexander, T., Alton, A., Arisaka, K., Back, H. O., Baldin, B., Biery, K., Bonfini, G., Bossa, M., Brigatti, A., Brodsky, J., Budano, F., Cadonati, L., Calaprice, F., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cao, H., Cariello, M., Cavalcante, P., Chavarria, A., Chepurnov, A., Cocco, A. G., Crippa, L., D'Angelo, D., D'Incecco, M., Davini, S., De Deo, M., Derbin, A., Devoto, A., Di Eusanio, F., Di Pietro, G., Edkins, E., Empl, A., Fan, A., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Forster, G., Franco, D., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Goretti, A., Grandi, L., Gromov, M., Guan, M. Y., Guardincerri, Y., Hackett, B., Herner, K., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, Al., Ianni, An., Jollet, C., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C., Kidner, S., Kobychev, V., Koh, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kurlej, A., Li, P. X., Loer, B., Lombardi, P., Love, C., Ludhova, L., Luitz, S., Ma, Y. Q., Machulin, I., Mandarano, A., Mari, S., Maricic, J., Marini, L., Martoff, C. J., Meregaglia, A., Meroni, E., Meyers, P. D., Milincic, R., Montanari, D., Monte, A., Montuschi, M., Monzani, M. E., Mosteiro, P., Mount, B., Muratova, V., Musico, P., Nelson, A., Odrowski, S., Okounkova, M., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pantic, E., Papp, L., Parmeggiano, S., Parsells, R., Pelczar, K., Pelliccia, N., Perasso, S., Pocar, A., Pordes, S., Pugachev, D., Qian, H., Randle, K., Ranucci, G., Razeto, A., Reinhold, B., Renshaw, A., Romani, A., Rossi, B., Rossi, N., Rountree, S. D., Sablone, D., Saggese, P., Saldanha, R., Sands, W., Sangiorgio, S., Segreto, E., Semenov, D., Shields, E., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, O., Sotnikov, A., Stanford, C., Suvorov, Y., Tartaglia, R., Tatarowicz, J., Testera, G., Tonazzo, A., Unzhakov, E., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Walker, S., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Watson, A., Westerdale, S., Wojcik, M., Wright, A., Xiang, X., Xu, J., Yang, C. G., Yoo, J., Zavatarelli, S., Zec, A., Zhu, C., and Zuzel, G. Wed . "First results from the DarkSide-50 dark matter experiment at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso". Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.012.
@article{osti_1228403,
title = {First results from the DarkSide-50 dark matter experiment at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso},
author = {Agnes, P. and Alexander, T. and Alton, A. and Arisaka, K. and Back, H. O. and Baldin, B. and Biery, K. and Bonfini, G. and Bossa, M. and Brigatti, A. and Brodsky, J. and Budano, F. and Cadonati, L. and Calaprice, F. and Canci, N. and Candela, A. and Cao, H. and Cariello, M. and Cavalcante, P. and Chavarria, A. and Chepurnov, A. and Cocco, A. G. and Crippa, L. and D'Angelo, D. and D'Incecco, M. and Davini, S. and De Deo, M. and Derbin, A. and Devoto, A. and Di Eusanio, F. and Di Pietro, G. and Edkins, E. and Empl, A. and Fan, A. and Fiorillo, G. and Fomenko, K. and Forster, G. and Franco, D. and Gabriele, F. and Galbiati, C. and Goretti, A. and Grandi, L. and Gromov, M. and Guan, M. Y. and Guardincerri, Y. and Hackett, B. and Herner, K. and Hungerford, E. V. and Ianni, Al. and Ianni, An. and Jollet, C. and Keeter, K. and Kendziora, C. and Kidner, S. and Kobychev, V. and Koh, G. and Korablev, D. and Korga, G. and Kurlej, A. and Li, P. X. and Loer, B. and Lombardi, P. and Love, C. and Ludhova, L. and Luitz, S. and Ma, Y. Q. and Machulin, I. and Mandarano, A. and Mari, S. and Maricic, J. and Marini, L. and Martoff, C. J. and Meregaglia, A. and Meroni, E. and Meyers, P. D. and Milincic, R. and Montanari, D. and Monte, A. and Montuschi, M. and Monzani, M. E. and Mosteiro, P. and Mount, B. and Muratova, V. and Musico, P. and Nelson, A. and Odrowski, S. and Okounkova, M. and Orsini, M. and Ortica, F. and Pagani, L. and Pallavicini, M. and Pantic, E. and Papp, L. and Parmeggiano, S. and Parsells, R. and Pelczar, K. and Pelliccia, N. and Perasso, S. and Pocar, A. and Pordes, S. and Pugachev, D. and Qian, H. and Randle, K. and Ranucci, G. and Razeto, A. and Reinhold, B. and Renshaw, A. and Romani, A. and Rossi, B. and Rossi, N. and Rountree, S. D. and Sablone, D. and Saggese, P. and Saldanha, R. and Sands, W. and Sangiorgio, S. and Segreto, E. and Semenov, D. and Shields, E. and Skorokhvatov, M. and Smirnov, O. and Sotnikov, A. and Stanford, C. and Suvorov, Y. and Tartaglia, R. and Tatarowicz, J. and Testera, G. and Tonazzo, A. and Unzhakov, E. and Vogelaar, R. B. and Wada, M. and Walker, S. and Wang, H. and Wang, Y. and Watson, A. and Westerdale, S. and Wojcik, M. and Wright, A. and Xiang, X. and Xu, J. and Yang, C. G. and Yoo, J. and Zavatarelli, S. and Zec, A. and Zhu, C. and Zuzel, G.},
abstractNote = {We report the first results of DarkSide-50, a direct search for dark matter operating in the underground Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) and searching for the rare nuclear recoils possibly induced by weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). The dark matter detector is a Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber with a (46.4±0.7) kg active mass, operated inside a 30 t organic liquid scintillator neutron veto, which is in turn installed at the center of a 1 kt water Cherenkov veto for the residual flux of cosmic rays. We report here the null results of a dark matter search for a View the MathML source exposure with an atmospheric argon fill. This is the most sensitive dark matter search performed with an argon target, corresponding to a 90% CL upper limit on the WIMP-nucleon spin-independent cross section of 6.1×10-44 cm2 for a WIMP mass of 100 Gev/c2},
doi = {10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.012},
journal = {Physics Letters B},
number = C,
volume = 743,
place = {Netherlands},
year = {Wed Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Wed Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.012

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