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Title: Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution and Hydrogen Oxidation with a Ni(PS)2 Complex

Abstract

Tetra-coordinate NiII and ZnII complexes employing the PS chelates 2-(diphenylphosphanyl)benzenethiol (HL1) and 2-(diisopropylphosphanyl)benzenethiol (HL2) have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic, structural, and electrochemical methods. All complexes were screened for electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution with acetic acid and hydrochloric acid and hydrogen oxidation in the presence of triethylamine. The nickel complex Ni(L1)2 (1) was found to reduce protons from external acids to generate hydrogen with a turnover frequency of 140 s–1 at an overpotential of 1.1 V and cleave dihydrogen using redox active base triethylamine (Et3N) with a turnover frequency of 23 s–1 at an overpotential of 0.33 V. Ni(L2)2 (3) was also found to be an active catalyst for dihydrogen oxidation, but inefficient for proton reduction due to inaccessible Ni (II/I) reduction in the potential window. Zn(L1)2 (2) and Zn(L2)2 (4) complexes were found to be inadequate for their electrocatalytic behaviour towards both the reactions.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Louisville, KY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Louisville, KY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1533163
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1377932
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-08CH11538
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 2017; Journal Issue: 31; Journal ID: ISSN 1434-1948
Publisher:
ChemPubSoc Europe
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Chemistry; Hydrogen; Electrocatalysis; Redox chemistry; Ligand design

Citation Formats

Jain, Rahul, Mashuta, Mark S., Buchanan, Robert M., and Grapperhaus, Craig A. Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution and Hydrogen Oxidation with a Ni(PS)2 Complex. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1002/ejic.201700590.
Jain, Rahul, Mashuta, Mark S., Buchanan, Robert M., & Grapperhaus, Craig A. Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution and Hydrogen Oxidation with a Ni(PS)2 Complex. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201700590
Jain, Rahul, Mashuta, Mark S., Buchanan, Robert M., and Grapperhaus, Craig A. Mon . "Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution and Hydrogen Oxidation with a Ni(PS)2 Complex". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201700590. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1533163.
@article{osti_1533163,
title = {Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution and Hydrogen Oxidation with a Ni(PS)2 Complex},
author = {Jain, Rahul and Mashuta, Mark S. and Buchanan, Robert M. and Grapperhaus, Craig A.},
abstractNote = {Tetra-coordinate NiII and ZnII complexes employing the PS chelates 2-(diphenylphosphanyl)benzenethiol (HL1) and 2-(diisopropylphosphanyl)benzenethiol (HL2) have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic, structural, and electrochemical methods. All complexes were screened for electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution with acetic acid and hydrochloric acid and hydrogen oxidation in the presence of triethylamine. The nickel complex Ni(L1)2 (1) was found to reduce protons from external acids to generate hydrogen with a turnover frequency of 140 s–1 at an overpotential of 1.1 V and cleave dihydrogen using redox active base triethylamine (Et3N) with a turnover frequency of 23 s–1 at an overpotential of 0.33 V. Ni(L2)2 (3) was also found to be an active catalyst for dihydrogen oxidation, but inefficient for proton reduction due to inaccessible Ni (II/I) reduction in the potential window. Zn(L1)2 (2) and Zn(L2)2 (4) complexes were found to be inadequate for their electrocatalytic behaviour towards both the reactions.},
doi = {10.1002/ejic.201700590},
journal = {European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry},
number = 31,
volume = 2017,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Aug 21 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Mon Aug 21 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

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