Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO2 storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins

Buscheck, Thomas A.; Bielicki, Jeffrey M.; Edmunds, Thomas A.; Hao, Yue; Sun, Yunwei; Randolph, Jimmy B.; Saar, Martin O.

doi:10.1130/GES01207.1

Title: Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO₂ storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins

Abstract

We present an approach that uses the huge fluid and thermal storage capacity of the subsurface, together with geologic carbon dioxide (CO₂) storage, to harvest, store, and dispatch energy from subsurface (geothermal) and surface (solar, nuclear, fossil) thermal resources, as well as excess energy on electric grids. Captured CO₂ is injected into saline aquifers to store pressure, generate artesian flow of brine, and provide a supplemental working fluid for efficient heat extraction and power conversion. Concentric rings of injection and production wells create a hydraulic mound to store pressure, CO₂, and thermal energy. This energy storage can take excess power from the grid and excess/waste thermal energy, and dispatch that energy when it is demanded and thus enable higher penetration of variable renewable energy technologies (e.g., wind, solar). CO₂ stored in the subsurface functions as a cushion gas to provide enormous pressure-storage capacity and displace large quantities of brine, some of which can be treated for a variety of beneficial uses. Geothermal power and energy-storage applications may generate enough revenues to compensate for CO₂ capture costs. While our approach can use nitrogen (N₂), in addition to CO₂, as a supplemental fluid, and store thermal energy, this study focuses using CO₂more »« less

Authors:

Buscheck, Thomas A. ^[1]; Bielicki, Jeffrey M. ^[2]; Edmunds, Thomas A. ^[1]; Hao, Yue ^[1]; Sun, Yunwei ^[1]; Randolph, Jimmy B. ^[3]; Saar, Martin O. ^[4]

Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Atmospheric, Earth, and Energy Division
The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States). Dept. of Civil, Environmental, and Geodetic Engineering; The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States). John Glenn College of Public Affairs
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States). Dept. of Earth Sciences
Federal Inst. of Technology, Zurich (Switzerland). Inst. of Geophysics, Dept. of Earth Sciences

Publication Date:: Thu May 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016

Research Org.:: Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Geothermal Technologies Office; National Science Foundation (NSF)

OSTI Identifier:: 1376020

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-671958
Journal ID: ISSN 1553-040X

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344; NSF-SEP 1230691

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Geosphere

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 12; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1553-040X

Publisher:: Geological Society of America

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY; 25 ENERGY STORAGE

Citation Formats


                    Buscheck, Thomas A., Bielicki, Jeffrey M., Edmunds, Thomas A., Hao, Yue, Sun, Yunwei, Randolph, Jimmy B., and Saar, Martin O. Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO2 storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
Web.  doi:10.1130/GES01207.1.

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                    Buscheck, Thomas A., Bielicki, Jeffrey M., Edmunds, Thomas A., Hao, Yue, Sun, Yunwei, Randolph, Jimmy B., & Saar, Martin O. Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO2 storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1130/GES01207.1

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                    Buscheck, Thomas A., Bielicki, Jeffrey M., Edmunds, Thomas A., Hao, Yue, Sun, Yunwei, Randolph, Jimmy B., and Saar, Martin O. Thu .  
"Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO2 storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1130/GES01207.1.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1376020.

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@article{osti_1376020,

  title        = {Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO2 storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins},

  author       = {Buscheck, Thomas A. and Bielicki, Jeffrey M. and Edmunds, Thomas A. and Hao, Yue and Sun, Yunwei and Randolph, Jimmy B. and Saar, Martin O.},

  abstractNote = {We present an approach that uses the huge fluid and thermal storage capacity of the subsurface, together with geologic carbon dioxide (CO2) storage, to harvest, store, and dispatch energy from subsurface (geothermal) and surface (solar, nuclear, fossil) thermal resources, as well as excess energy on electric grids. Captured CO2 is injected into saline aquifers to store pressure, generate artesian flow of brine, and provide a supplemental working fluid for efficient heat extraction and power conversion. Concentric rings of injection and production wells create a hydraulic mound to store pressure, CO2, and thermal energy. This energy storage can take excess power from the grid and excess/waste thermal energy, and dispatch that energy when it is demanded and thus enable higher penetration of variable renewable energy technologies (e.g., wind, solar). CO2 stored in the subsurface functions as a cushion gas to provide enormous pressure-storage capacity and displace large quantities of brine, some of which can be treated for a variety of beneficial uses. Geothermal power and energy-storage applications may generate enough revenues to compensate for CO2 capture costs. While our approach can use nitrogen (N2), in addition to CO2, as a supplemental fluid, and store thermal energy, this study focuses using CO2 for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage. We conduct a techno-economic assessment to determine the levelized cost of electricity of using this approach to generate geothermal power. We present a reservoir pressure-management strategy that diverts a small portion of the produced brine for beneficial consumptive use to reduce the pumping cost of fluid recirculation, while reducing the risk of seismicity, caprock fracture, and CO2 leakage.},

  doi          = {10.1130/GES01207.1},

  journal      = {Geosphere},

  number       = 3,

  volume       = 12,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Thu May 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016},

  month        = {Thu May 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016}

}

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Integrating CO2 Storage with Geothermal Resources for Dispatchable Renewable Electricity
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Coupling carbon dioxide sequestration with geothermal energy capture in naturally permeable, porous geologic formations: Implications for CO2 sequestration
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On the importance of the thermosiphon effect in CPG (CO2 plume geothermal) power systems
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Potential of $$\hbox {CO}_{2}$$CO2 based geothermal energy extraction from hot sedimentary and dry rock reservoirs, and enabling carbon geo-sequestration
journal, January 2020

Singh, Mrityunjay; Tangirala, Sri Kalyan; Chaudhuri, Abhijit
Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources, Vol. 6, Issue 1
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Inter-seasonal compressed-air energy storage using saline aquifers
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Mouli-Castillo, Julien; Wilkinson, Mark; Mignard, Dimitri
Nature Energy, Vol. 4, Issue 2
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The seismo-hydromechanical behavior during deep geothermal reservoir stimulations: open questions tackled in a decameter-scale in situ stimulation experiment
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Amann, Florian; Gischig, Valentin; Evans, Keith
Solid Earth, Vol. 9, Issue 1
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The seismo-hydromechanical behavior during deep geothermal reservoir stimulations: Open questions tackled in a decameter-scale in situ stimulation experiment
text, January 2018

Amann, Florian; Gischig, Valentin; Evans, Keith
ETH Zurich
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000246200

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Similar Records

Title: Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO2 storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins

Abstract

Citation Formats

Experimental Study of Crossover from Capillary to Viscous Fingering for Supercritical CO 2 –Water Displacement in a Homogeneous Pore Network journal, June 2012

High performance reactive transport simulations examining the effects of thermal, hydraulic, and chemical (THC) gradients on fluid injectivity at carbonate CCUS reservoir scales journal, August 2015

A comparison of electric power output of CO2 Plume Geothermal (CPG) and brine geothermal systems for varying reservoir conditions journal, February 2015

Integrated Geothermal-CO2 Reservoir Systems: Reducing Carbon Intensity through Sustainable Energy Production and Secure CO2 Storage journal, January 2013

CO2 sequestration in feldspar-rich sandstone: Coupled evolution of fluid chemistry, mineral reaction rates, and hydrogeochemical properties journal, July 2015

Electricity generation using a carbon-dioxide thermosiphon journal, June 2010

Active CO2 reservoir management for carbon storage: Analysis of operational strategies to relieve pressure buildup and improve injectivity journal, January 2012

Brine displacement by CO2, energy extraction rates, and lifespan of a CO2-limited CO2-Plume Geothermal (CPG) system with a horizontal production well journal, May 2015

A New Equation of State for Carbon Dioxide Covering the Fluid Region from the Triple‐Point Temperature to 1100 K at Pressures up to 800 MPa journal, November 1996

Active CO 2 reservoir management for sustainable geothermal energy extraction and reduced leakage journal, February 2013

Integrating CO2 Storage with Geothermal Resources for Dispatchable Renewable Electricity journal, January 2014

High-resolution sequence stratigraphy of lower Paleozoic sheet sandstones in central North America: The role of special conditions of cratonic interiors in development of stratal architecture journal, July 2007

A Reference Equation of State for the Thermodynamic Properties of Nitrogen for Temperatures from 63.151 to 1000 K and Pressures to 2200 MPa journal, November 2000

CO 2 Thermosiphon for Competitive Geothermal Power Generation journal, January 2009

Coupling carbon dioxide sequestration with geothermal energy capture in naturally permeable, porous geologic formations: Implications for CO2 sequestration journal, January 2011

On the importance of the thermosiphon effect in CPG (CO2 plume geothermal) power systems journal, May 2014

The Viscosity of Carbon Dioxide journal, January 1998

A Closed-form Equation for Predicting the Hydraulic Conductivity of Unsaturated Soils1 journal, January 1980

Experimental dissolution of dolomite by CO2-charged brine at 100°C and 150bar: Evolution of porosity, permeability, and reactive surface area journal, July 2014

A method for quick assessment of CO2 storage capacity in closed and semi-closed saline formations journal, October 2008

Enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) using CO2 as working fluid—A novel approach for generating renewable energy with simultaneous sequestration of carbon journal, August 2006

Combining geothermal energy capture with geologic carbon dioxide sequestration: GEOTHERMAL ENERGY WITH CO journal, May 2011

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Inter-seasonal compressed-air energy storage using saline aquifers journal, January 2019

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Title: Multifluid geo-energy systems: Using geologic CO₂ storage for geothermal energy production and grid-scale energy storage in sedimentary basins

Experimental Study of Crossover from Capillary to Viscous Fingering for Supercritical CO ₂ –Water Displacement in a Homogeneous Pore Network
journal, June 2012

High performance reactive transport simulations examining the effects of thermal, hydraulic, and chemical (THC) gradients on fluid injectivity at carbonate CCUS reservoir scales
journal, August 2015

A comparison of electric power output of CO2 Plume Geothermal (CPG) and brine geothermal systems for varying reservoir conditions
journal, February 2015

Integrated Geothermal-CO2 Reservoir Systems: Reducing Carbon Intensity through Sustainable Energy Production and Secure CO2 Storage
journal, January 2013

CO2 sequestration in feldspar-rich sandstone: Coupled evolution of fluid chemistry, mineral reaction rates, and hydrogeochemical properties
journal, July 2015

Electricity generation using a carbon-dioxide thermosiphon
journal, June 2010

Active CO2 reservoir management for carbon storage: Analysis of operational strategies to relieve pressure buildup and improve injectivity
journal, January 2012

Brine displacement by CO2, energy extraction rates, and lifespan of a CO2-limited CO2-Plume Geothermal (CPG) system with a horizontal production well
journal, May 2015

A New Equation of State for Carbon Dioxide Covering the Fluid Region from the Triple‐Point Temperature to 1100 K at Pressures up to 800 MPa
journal, November 1996

Active CO ₂ reservoir management for sustainable geothermal energy extraction and reduced leakage
journal, February 2013

Integrating CO2 Storage with Geothermal Resources for Dispatchable Renewable Electricity
journal, January 2014

High-resolution sequence stratigraphy of lower Paleozoic sheet sandstones in central North America: The role of special conditions of cratonic interiors in development of stratal architecture
journal, July 2007

A Reference Equation of State for the Thermodynamic Properties of Nitrogen for Temperatures from 63.151 to 1000 K and Pressures to 2200 MPa
journal, November 2000

CO ₂ Thermosiphon for Competitive Geothermal Power Generation
journal, January 2009

Coupling carbon dioxide sequestration with geothermal energy capture in naturally permeable, porous geologic formations: Implications for CO2 sequestration
journal, January 2011

On the importance of the thermosiphon effect in CPG (CO2 plume geothermal) power systems
journal, May 2014

The Viscosity of Carbon Dioxide
journal, January 1998

A Closed-form Equation for Predicting the Hydraulic Conductivity of Unsaturated Soils1
journal, January 1980

Experimental dissolution of dolomite by CO2-charged brine at 100°C and 150bar: Evolution of porosity, permeability, and reactive surface area
journal, July 2014

A method for quick assessment of CO2 storage capacity in closed and semi-closed saline formations
journal, October 2008

Enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) using CO₂ as working fluid—A novel approach for generating renewable energy with simultaneous sequestration of carbon
journal, August 2006

Combining geothermal energy capture with geologic carbon dioxide sequestration: GEOTHERMAL ENERGY WITH CO
journal, May 2011

Potential of $$\hbox {CO}_{2}$$CO2 based geothermal energy extraction from hot sedimentary and dry rock reservoirs, and enabling carbon geo-sequestration
journal, January 2020

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journal, January 2019

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The seismo-hydromechanical behavior during deep geothermal reservoir stimulations: Open questions tackled in a decameter-scale in situ stimulation experiment
text, January 2018