Tunable Mode Coupling in Nanocontact Spin-Torque Oscillators
Abstract
Recent experiments on spin-torque oscillators have revealed interactions between multiple magneto-dynamic modes, including mode coexistence, mode hopping, and temperature-driven crossover between modes. The initial multimode theory indicates that a linear coupling between several dominant modes, arising from the interaction of the subdynamic system with a magnon bath, plays an essential role in the generation of various multimode behaviors, such as mode hopping and mode coexistence. In this work, we derive a set of rate equations to describe the dynamics of coupled magneto-dynamic modes in a nanocontact spin-torque oscillator. Here, expressions for both linear and nonlinear coupling terms are obtained, which allow us to analyze the dependence of the coupled dynamic behaviors of modes on external experimental conditions as well as intrinsic magnetic properties. For a minimal two-mode system, we further map the energy and phase difference of the two modes onto a two-dimensional phase space and demonstrate in the phase portraits how the manifolds of periodic orbits and fixed points vary with an external magnetic field as well as with the temperature.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States); Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Gothenburg (Sweden)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States); Northwestern-Argonne Institute of Science and Technology, Evanston, IL (United States); The Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- Swedish Research Council (SRC); National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22), Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1393204
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1373130
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Applied
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2331-7019
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Zhang, Steven S. -L., Iacocca, Ezio, and Heinonen, Olle. Tunable Mode Coupling in Nanocontact Spin-Torque Oscillators. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.014034.
Zhang, Steven S. -L., Iacocca, Ezio, & Heinonen, Olle. Tunable Mode Coupling in Nanocontact Spin-Torque Oscillators. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.014034
Zhang, Steven S. -L., Iacocca, Ezio, and Heinonen, Olle. Thu .
"Tunable Mode Coupling in Nanocontact Spin-Torque Oscillators". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.014034. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1393204.
@article{osti_1393204,
title = {Tunable Mode Coupling in Nanocontact Spin-Torque Oscillators},
author = {Zhang, Steven S. -L. and Iacocca, Ezio and Heinonen, Olle},
abstractNote = {Recent experiments on spin-torque oscillators have revealed interactions between multiple magneto-dynamic modes, including mode coexistence, mode hopping, and temperature-driven crossover between modes. The initial multimode theory indicates that a linear coupling between several dominant modes, arising from the interaction of the subdynamic system with a magnon bath, plays an essential role in the generation of various multimode behaviors, such as mode hopping and mode coexistence. In this work, we derive a set of rate equations to describe the dynamics of coupled magneto-dynamic modes in a nanocontact spin-torque oscillator. Here, expressions for both linear and nonlinear coupling terms are obtained, which allow us to analyze the dependence of the coupled dynamic behaviors of modes on external experimental conditions as well as intrinsic magnetic properties. For a minimal two-mode system, we further map the energy and phase difference of the two modes onto a two-dimensional phase space and demonstrate in the phase portraits how the manifolds of periodic orbits and fixed points vary with an external magnetic field as well as with the temperature.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.014034},
journal = {Physical Review Applied},
number = 1,
volume = 8,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jul 27 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Thu Jul 27 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Dynamical Mode Coupling and Coherence in a Spin Hall Nano-Oscillator with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy
journal, June 2019
- Chen, Lina; Urazhdin, S.; Du, Y. W.
- Physical Review Applied, Vol. 11, Issue 6