Nanoscale structure of the oil-water interface
Abstract
X-ray reflectivity (XR) and atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, carried out to determine the structure of the oil-water interface, provide new insight into the simplest liquid-liquid interface. For several oils (hexane, dodecane, and hexadecane) the XR shows very good agreement with a monotonic interface-normal electron density profile (EDP) broadened only by capillary waves. Similar agreement is also found for an EDP including a sub-angstrom thick electron depletion layer separating the oil and the water. The XR and MD derived depletions are much smaller than reported for the interface between solid-supported hydrophobic monolayers and water.
- Authors:
-
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Oxford Univ., Oxford (United Kingdom)
- Free Univ. Berlin, Berlin (Germany)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- ESRF - The European Synchrotron, Grenoble (France)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
- Bar-Ilan Univ., Ramat-Gan (Israel)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Workforce Development for Teachers and Scientists (WDTS)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1340344
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1336883; OSTI ID: 1361070; OSTI ID: 1371549
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-112004-2016-JA
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; TRN: US1701140
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC00112704; SC0012704; AC02-06CH11357; AC02-76SF00515
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 117; Journal Issue: 25; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; force; hydrophobicity; length scales; liquid surfaces; potentials; resolution; x-ray reflectivity
Citation Formats
Fukuto, M., Ocko, B. M., Bonthuis, D. J., Netz, R. R., Steinrück, H. -G., Pontoni, D., Kuzmenko, I., Haddad, J., and Deutsch, M. Nanoscale structure of the oil-water interface. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.256102.
Fukuto, M., Ocko, B. M., Bonthuis, D. J., Netz, R. R., Steinrück, H. -G., Pontoni, D., Kuzmenko, I., Haddad, J., & Deutsch, M. Nanoscale structure of the oil-water interface. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.256102
Fukuto, M., Ocko, B. M., Bonthuis, D. J., Netz, R. R., Steinrück, H. -G., Pontoni, D., Kuzmenko, I., Haddad, J., and Deutsch, M. Thu .
"Nanoscale structure of the oil-water interface". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.256102. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1340344.
@article{osti_1340344,
title = {Nanoscale structure of the oil-water interface},
author = {Fukuto, M. and Ocko, B. M. and Bonthuis, D. J. and Netz, R. R. and Steinrück, H. -G. and Pontoni, D. and Kuzmenko, I. and Haddad, J. and Deutsch, M.},
abstractNote = {X-ray reflectivity (XR) and atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, carried out to determine the structure of the oil-water interface, provide new insight into the simplest liquid-liquid interface. For several oils (hexane, dodecane, and hexadecane) the XR shows very good agreement with a monotonic interface-normal electron density profile (EDP) broadened only by capillary waves. Similar agreement is also found for an EDP including a sub-angstrom thick electron depletion layer separating the oil and the water. The XR and MD derived depletions are much smaller than reported for the interface between solid-supported hydrophobic monolayers and water.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.256102},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 25,
volume = 117,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 15 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Thu Dec 15 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
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