DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Characterization of basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 and its relevance for photovoltaics

Abstract

Antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) is a promising absorber material for thin film photovoltaics because of its attractive material, optical and electrical properties. In recent years, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of Sb2Se3 thin film solar cells has gradually enhanced to 5.6%. In this article, we systematically studied the basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 such as dielectric constant, anisotropic mobility, carrier lifetime, diffusion length, defect depth, defect density and optical band tail states. Here, we believe such a comprehensive characterization of the basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 lays a solid foundation for further optimization of solar device performance.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan (China)
  2. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
OSTI Identifier:
1351943
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5K00-68320
Journal ID: ISSN 2095-2759
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Frontiers of Optoelectronics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2095-2759
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; antimony selenide; Sb2Se3; mobility; lifetime; diffusion length; defects

Citation Formats

Chen, Chao, Bobela, David C., Yang, Ye, Lu, Shuaicheng, Zeng, Kai, Ge, Cong, Yang, Bo, Gao, Liang, Zhao, Yang, Beard, Matthew C., and Tang, Jiang. Characterization of basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 and its relevance for photovoltaics. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1007/s12200-017-0702-z.
Chen, Chao, Bobela, David C., Yang, Ye, Lu, Shuaicheng, Zeng, Kai, Ge, Cong, Yang, Bo, Gao, Liang, Zhao, Yang, Beard, Matthew C., & Tang, Jiang. Characterization of basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 and its relevance for photovoltaics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-017-0702-z
Chen, Chao, Bobela, David C., Yang, Ye, Lu, Shuaicheng, Zeng, Kai, Ge, Cong, Yang, Bo, Gao, Liang, Zhao, Yang, Beard, Matthew C., and Tang, Jiang. Fri . "Characterization of basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 and its relevance for photovoltaics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-017-0702-z. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1351943.
@article{osti_1351943,
title = {Characterization of basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 and its relevance for photovoltaics},
author = {Chen, Chao and Bobela, David C. and Yang, Ye and Lu, Shuaicheng and Zeng, Kai and Ge, Cong and Yang, Bo and Gao, Liang and Zhao, Yang and Beard, Matthew C. and Tang, Jiang},
abstractNote = {Antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) is a promising absorber material for thin film photovoltaics because of its attractive material, optical and electrical properties. In recent years, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of Sb2Se3 thin film solar cells has gradually enhanced to 5.6%. In this article, we systematically studied the basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 such as dielectric constant, anisotropic mobility, carrier lifetime, diffusion length, defect depth, defect density and optical band tail states. Here, we believe such a comprehensive characterization of the basic physical properties of Sb2Se3 lays a solid foundation for further optimization of solar device performance.},
doi = {10.1007/s12200-017-0702-z},
journal = {Frontiers of Optoelectronics},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Mar 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Mar 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: The frequency dependent dielectric constant of Sb2Se3. The inset is the ilustration of the parallel plate capacitor with the interspcaing between Au electrodes as 1 mm.

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

The sb-se (antimony-selenium) system
journal, December 1993


Triple-junction thin-film silicon solar cell fabricated on periodically textured substrate with a stabilized efficiency of 13.6%
journal, May 2015

  • Sai, Hitoshi; Matsui, Takuya; Koida, Takashi
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 21, Article No. 213902
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4921794

The Long-Wavelength Edge of Photographic Sensitivity and of the Electronic Absorption of Solids
journal, December 1953


Trap Density Determination by Space‐Charge‐Limited Currents
journal, May 1962

  • Bube, Richard H.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 33, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1728818

Colloidal-quantum-dot photovoltaics using atomic-ligand passivation
journal, September 2011

  • Tang, Jiang; Kemp, Kyle W.; Hoogland, Sjoerd
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat3118

Device Characteristics of CZTSSe Thin-Film Solar Cells with 12.6% Efficiency
journal, November 2013

  • Wang, Wei; Winkler, Mark T.; Gunawan, Oki
  • Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 7, Article No. 1301465
  • DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201301465

Chemical vapour deposition of antimony chalcogenides with positional and orientational control: precursor design and substrate selectivity
journal, January 2015

  • Benjamin, S. L.; de Groot, C. H.; Hector, A. L.
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 3, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1039/C4TC02327G

How and When Does an Unusual and Efficient Photoredox Reaction of 2-(1-Hydroxyethyl) 9,10-Anthraquinone Occur? A Combined Time-Resolved Spectroscopic and DFT Study
journal, September 2012

  • Ma, Jiani; Su, Tao; Li, Ming-De
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 134, Issue 36
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja304441n

Thin-film Sb2Se3 photovoltaics with oriented one-dimensional ribbons and benign grain boundaries
journal, May 2015


Photovoltaic properties of SnS based solar cells
journal, November 2006

  • Ramakrishna Reddy, K. T.; Koteswara Reddy, N.; Miles, R. W.
  • Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 90, Issue 18-19, p. 3041-3046
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2006.06.012

Minority carrier diffusion length extraction in Cu 2 ZnSn(Se,S) 4 solar cells
journal, September 2013

  • Gokmen, Tayfun; Gunawan, Oki; Mitzi, David B.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 114, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4821841

High-Efficiency Colloidal Quantum Dot Photovoltaics via Robust Self-Assembled Monolayers
journal, October 2015


Selenization of Sb 2 Se 3 absorber layer: An efficient step to improve device performance of CdS/Sb 2 Se 3 solar cells
journal, August 2014

  • Leng, Meiying; Luo, Miao; Chen, Chao
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4894170

Determination of defect distributions from admittance measurements and application to Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 based heterojunctions
journal, October 1996

  • Walter, T.; Herberholz, R.; Müller, C.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 80, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.363401

Rapid thermal evaporation of Bi2S3 layer for thin film photovoltaics
journal, March 2016


Improving the performance of Sb 2 Se 3 thin film solar cells over 4% by controlled addition of oxygen during film deposition : Improving the performance of Sb
journal, May 2015

  • Liu, Xinsheng; Chen, Chao; Wang, Liang
  • Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 23, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1002/pip.2627

Thermal evaporation and characterization of superstrate CdS/Sb 2 Se 3 solar cells
journal, April 2014

  • Luo, Miao; Leng, Meiying; Liu, Xinsheng
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4874878

Reduced exciton binding energy in organic semiconductors: Tailoring the Coulomb interaction
journal, December 2011

  • Engel, Miriam; Kunze, Frederik; Lupascu, Doru C.
  • physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters, Vol. 6, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1002/pssr.201105488

Unraveling the Native Conduction of Trichalcogenides and Its Ideal Band Alignment for New Photovoltaic Interfaces
journal, January 2016

  • Tumelero, Milton A.; Faccio, Ricardo; Pasa, Andre A.
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 120, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b10233

Ultrafast Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Lead Sulfide Quantum Dot–Methylene Blue Complexes Probed by Electron and Hole Intraband Transitions
journal, June 2011

  • Yang, Ye; Rodríguez-Córdoba, William; Lian, Tianquan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja2033348

Thin-Film Deposition and Characterization of a Sn-Deficient Perovskite Derivative Cs 2 SnI 6
journal, March 2016


Optical properties of amorphous and polycrystalline Sb 2 Se 3 thin films prepared by thermal evaporation
journal, July 2015

  • Chen, Chao; Li, Weiqi; Zhou, Ying
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4927741

The electrical properties of polycrystalline silicon films
journal, December 1975

  • Seto, John Y. W.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 46, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.321593

Electron-Hole Diffusion Lengths Exceeding 1 Micrometer in an Organometal Trihalide Perovskite Absorber
journal, October 2013

  • Stranks, S. D.; Eperon, G. E.; Grancini, G.
  • Science, Vol. 342, Issue 6156, p. 341-344
  • DOI: 10.1126/science.1243982

The Mobility and Life of Injected Holes and Electrons in Germanium
journal, March 1951


Suppression of interference fringes in absorption measurements on thin films
journal, April 1986


Fill Factor Losses in Cu 2 ZnSn(S x Se 1− x ) 4 Solar Cells: Insights from Physical and Electrical Characterization of Devices and Exfoliated Films
journal, November 2015

  • Tai, Kong Fai; Gunawan, Oki; Kuwahara, Masaru
  • Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201501609

Overcoming Efficiency Limitations of SnS-Based Solar Cells
journal, June 2014

  • Sinsermsuksakul, Prasert; Sun, Leizhi; Lee, Sang Woon
  • Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201400496

Solar‐cell collection efficiency and its variation with voltage
journal, January 1994

  • Liu, X. X.; Sites, J. R.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 75, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.355842

Optical and electrical properties study of sol-gel derived Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 thin films for solar cells
journal, September 2014

  • Guo, B. L.; Chen, Y. H.; Liu, X. J.
  • AIP Advances, Vol. 4, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4895520

The thermal activation energy of crystalline Sb2Se3
journal, January 1974


Thermal Evaporation and Characterization of Sb 2 Se 3 Thin Film for Substrate Sb 2 Se 3 /CdS Solar Cells
journal, June 2014

  • Liu, Xinsheng; Chen, Jie; Luo, Miao
  • ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1021/am502427s

CdTe solar cells with open-circuit voltage breaking the 1 V barrier
journal, February 2016


Far infrared dielectric dispersion in Sb2S3, Bi2S3 and Sb2Se3 single crystals
journal, January 1973


Electron-hole diffusion lengths > 175 μm in solution-grown CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 single crystals
journal, January 2015


Time-of-flight mobility of charge carriers in position-dependent electric field between coplanar electrodes
journal, August 2012

  • Pavlica, Egon; Bratina, Gvido
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4742149

Photothermal deflection spectroscopy and detection
journal, January 1981

  • Jackson, W. B.; Amer, N. M.; Boccara, A. C.
  • Applied Optics, Vol. 20, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1364/AO.20.001333

Electrical and optical properties of some M2v−bN3vi−b semiconductors
journal, January 1957


Beyond 11% Efficiency: Characteristics of State-of-the-Art Cu 2 ZnSn(S,Se) 4 Solar Cells
journal, August 2012

  • Todorov, Teodor K.; Tang, Jiang; Bag, Santanu
  • Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201200348

Solution-Processed Antimony Selenide Heterojunction Solar Cells
journal, February 2014


Exciton Dynamics in Suspended Monolayer and Few-Layer MoS 2 2D Crystals
journal, January 2013

  • Shi, Hongyan; Yan, Rusen; Bertolazzi, Simone
  • ACS Nano, Vol. 7, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/nn303973r

Observation of a hot-phonon bottleneck in lead-iodide perovskites
journal, October 2015


Transient terahertz photoconductivity measurements of minority-carrier lifetime in tin sulfide thin films: Advanced metrology for an early stage photovoltaic material
journal, January 2016

  • Jaramillo, R.; Sher, Meng-Ju; Ofori-Okai, Benjamin K.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 119, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4940157

The thermal activation energy of crystalline Sb2Se3
journal, August 1974


The Mobility and Life of Injected Holes and Electrons in Germanium
book, March 1991


Works referencing / citing this record:

A New Family of Ultralow Loss Reversible Phase‐Change Materials for Photonic Integrated Circuits: Sb 2 S 3 and Sb 2 Se 3
journal, July 2020

  • Delaney, Matthew; Zeimpekis, Ioannis; Lawson, Daniel
  • Advanced Functional Materials
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202002447

Highly Anisotropic Sb 2 Se 3 Nanosheets: Gentle Exfoliation from the Bulk Precursors Possessing 1D Crystal Structure
journal, June 2017


Flexible Linearly Polarized Photodetectors Based on All-Inorganic Perovskite CsPbI 3 Nanowires
journal, September 2018

  • Zhou, Ying; Luo, Jiajun; Zhao, Yang
  • Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1002/adom.201800679

Adjusting the Anisotropy of 1D Sb 2 Se 3 Nanostructures for Highly Efficient Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
journal, January 2018

  • Yang, Wooseok; Ahn, Jihoon; Oh, Yunjung
  • Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201702888

Enhanced Sb 2 Se 3 solar cell performance through theory-guided defect control: Enhanced Sb 2 Se 3 solar cell performance
journal, May 2017

  • Liu, Xinsheng; Xiao, Xun; Yang, Ye
  • Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 25, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1002/pip.2900

High-throughput method to deposit continuous composition spread Sb 2 (Se x S 1 − x ) 3 thin film for photovoltaic application
journal, January 2018

  • Deng, Hui; Yuan, Shengjie; Yang, Xiaokun
  • Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 26, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1002/pip.2980

Efficient Double Buffer Layer Sb 2 (Se x S 1-x ) 3 Thin Film Solar Cell Via Single Source Evaporation
journal, August 2018


Review of Recent Progress in Antimony Chalcogenide‐Based Solar Cells: Materials and Devices
journal, March 2019


Stable 6%-efficient Sb2Se3 solar cells with a ZnO buffer layer
journal, March 2017


Vapor transport deposition of antimony selenide thin film solar cells with 7.6% efficiency
journal, June 2018


Compositionally tunable ternary Bi 2 (Se 1−x Te x ) 3 and (Bi 1−y Sb y ) 2 Te 3 thin films via low pressure chemical vapour deposition
journal, January 2018

  • Benjamin, Sophie L.; de Groot, C. H. (Kees); Gurnani, Chitra
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 6, Issue 29
  • DOI: 10.1039/c8tc01285g

A highly [001]-textured Sb 2 Se 3 photocathode for efficient photoelectrochemical water reduction
journal, January 2019

  • Zhou, Hongpeng; Feng, Menglei; Song, Kena
  • Nanoscale, Vol. 11, Issue 47
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9nr08700a

7.5% n–i–p Sb 2 Se 3 solar cells with CuSCN as a hole-transport layer
journal, January 2019

  • Li, Kanghua; Wang, Siyu; Chen, Chao
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 16
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9ta01773a

Rapid advances in antimony triselenide photocathodes for solar hydrogen generation
journal, January 2019

  • Yang, Wooseok; Moon, Jooho
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 36
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9ta07990d

Controlled synthesis of ( hk 1) preferentially oriented Sb 2 Se 3 rod arrays by co-evaporation for photovoltaic applications
journal, January 2019

  • Park, Si-Nae; Kim, Se-Yun; Lee, Sang-Ju
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 45
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9ta08289a

Sb 2 (S 1− x Se x ) 3 solar cells: the impact of radiative and non-radiative loss mechanisms
journal, September 2018

  • Jiménez, Thalía; Seuret-Jiménez, D.; Vigil-Galán, O.
  • Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 51, Issue 43
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-6463/aaddea

Multiwavelength excitation Raman scattering study of Sb 2 Se 3 compound: fundamental vibrational properties and secondary phases detection
journal, September 2019


Simulation of the Sb 2 Se 3 solar cell with a hole transport layer
journal, January 2020


Effects of working pressure and power on photovoltaic and defect properties of magnetron sputtered Sb 2 Se 3 thin-film solar cells
journal, January 2020

  • Wang, Youyang; Li, Junda; Chen, Yuanjing
  • Applied Optics, Vol. 59, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1364/ao.382805

Vapor transport deposition of antimony selenide thin film solar cells with 7.6% efficiency
journal, June 2018