Photons, phonons, and plasmons with orbital angular momentum in plasmas
Abstract
Exact eigen modes with orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the complex media of unmagnetized homogeneous plasmas are studied. Three exact eigen modes with OAM are derived, i.e., photons, phonons, and plasmons. The OAM of different plasma components are closely related to the charge polarities. For photons, the OAM of electrons and ions are of the same magnitude but opposite direction, and the total OAM is carried by the field. For the phonons and plasmons, their OAM are carried by the electrons and ions. Lastly, the OAM modes in plasmas and their characteristics can be explored for potential applications in plasma physics and accelerator physics.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (China); Luoyang Electronic Equipment Testing Center, Luoyang (China)
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (China); Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ (United States)
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (China)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- Contributing Org.:
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1350537
- Grant/Contract Number:
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC-51477182, 11505186, 11575185, 11575186) and ITER-China Program (2015GB111003, 2014GB124005)
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Scientific Reports
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 2045-2322
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; optical physics; plasma physics
Citation Formats
Chen, Qiang, Qin, Hong, and Liu, Jian. Photons, phonons, and plasmons with orbital angular momentum in plasmas. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1038/srep41731.
Chen, Qiang, Qin, Hong, & Liu, Jian. Photons, phonons, and plasmons with orbital angular momentum in plasmas. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep41731
Chen, Qiang, Qin, Hong, and Liu, Jian. Mon .
"Photons, phonons, and plasmons with orbital angular momentum in plasmas". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep41731. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1350537.
@article{osti_1350537,
title = {Photons, phonons, and plasmons with orbital angular momentum in plasmas},
author = {Chen, Qiang and Qin, Hong and Liu, Jian},
abstractNote = {Exact eigen modes with orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the complex media of unmagnetized homogeneous plasmas are studied. Three exact eigen modes with OAM are derived, i.e., photons, phonons, and plasmons. The OAM of different plasma components are closely related to the charge polarities. For photons, the OAM of electrons and ions are of the same magnitude but opposite direction, and the total OAM is carried by the field. For the phonons and plasmons, their OAM are carried by the electrons and ions. Lastly, the OAM modes in plasmas and their characteristics can be explored for potential applications in plasma physics and accelerator physics.},
doi = {10.1038/srep41731},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
number = ,
volume = 7,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Mon Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
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