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Title: First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber

Abstract

Liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) produce remarkable fidelity in the observation of neutrino interactions. Here, the superior capabilities of such detectors to reconstruct the spatial and calorimetric information of neutrino events have made them the detectors of choice in a number of experiments, specifically those looking to observe electron neutrino ($$\nu_e$$) appearance. The LArTPC promises excellent background rejection capabilities, especially in this "golden" channel for both short and long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present the first experimental observation of electron neutrinos and anti-neutrinos in the ArgoNeut LArTPC, in the energy range relevant to DUNE and the Fermilab Short Baseline Neutrino Program. Additionally, we present a demonstration of separation of electrons from gammas using neutrino data.

Authors:
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Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Org.:
ArgoNeuT Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1346381
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1350156
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-16-466-ND; arXiv:1610.04102
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; 1491945
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 95; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats

Acciarri, R., Adams, C., Asaadi, J., Baller, B., Bolton, T., Bromberg, C., Cavanna, F., Church, E., Edmunds, D., Ereditato, A., Farooq, S., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Fleming, B., Hackenburg, A., Horton-Smith, G., James, C., Lang, K., Luo, X., Mehdiyev, R., Page, B., Palamara, O., Rebel, B., Schukraft, A., Scanavini, G., Soderberg, M., Spitz, J., Szelc, A. M., Weber, M., Yang, T., and Zeller, G. P. First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072005.
Acciarri, R., Adams, C., Asaadi, J., Baller, B., Bolton, T., Bromberg, C., Cavanna, F., Church, E., Edmunds, D., Ereditato, A., Farooq, S., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Fleming, B., Hackenburg, A., Horton-Smith, G., James, C., Lang, K., Luo, X., Mehdiyev, R., Page, B., Palamara, O., Rebel, B., Schukraft, A., Scanavini, G., Soderberg, M., Spitz, J., Szelc, A. M., Weber, M., Yang, T., & Zeller, G. P. First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072005
Acciarri, R., Adams, C., Asaadi, J., Baller, B., Bolton, T., Bromberg, C., Cavanna, F., Church, E., Edmunds, D., Ereditato, A., Farooq, S., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Fleming, B., Hackenburg, A., Horton-Smith, G., James, C., Lang, K., Luo, X., Mehdiyev, R., Page, B., Palamara, O., Rebel, B., Schukraft, A., Scanavini, G., Soderberg, M., Spitz, J., Szelc, A. M., Weber, M., Yang, T., and Zeller, G. P. Thu . "First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072005. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1346381.
@article{osti_1346381,
title = {First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber},
author = {Acciarri, R. and Adams, C. and Asaadi, J. and Baller, B. and Bolton, T. and Bromberg, C. and Cavanna, F. and Church, E. and Edmunds, D. and Ereditato, A. and Farooq, S. and Fitzpatrick, R. S. and Fleming, B. and Hackenburg, A. and Horton-Smith, G. and James, C. and Lang, K. and Luo, X. and Mehdiyev, R. and Page, B. and Palamara, O. and Rebel, B. and Schukraft, A. and Scanavini, G. and Soderberg, M. and Spitz, J. and Szelc, A. M. and Weber, M. and Yang, T. and Zeller, G. P.},
abstractNote = {Liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) produce remarkable fidelity in the observation of neutrino interactions. Here, the superior capabilities of such detectors to reconstruct the spatial and calorimetric information of neutrino events have made them the detectors of choice in a number of experiments, specifically those looking to observe electron neutrino ($\nu_e$) appearance. The LArTPC promises excellent background rejection capabilities, especially in this "golden" channel for both short and long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present the first experimental observation of electron neutrinos and anti-neutrinos in the ArgoNeut LArTPC, in the energy range relevant to DUNE and the Fermilab Short Baseline Neutrino Program. Additionally, we present a demonstration of separation of electrons from gammas using neutrino data.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072005},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 7,
volume = 95,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Thu Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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