New promising lithium malonatoborate salts for high voltage lithium ion batteries
Abstract
Here, three new lithium salts, lithium difluoro-2-methyl-2-fluoromalonaoborate (LiDFMFMB), lithium difluoro-2-ethyl-2-fluoromalonaoborate (LiDFEFMB), and lithium difluoro-2-propyl-2-fluoro malonaoborate (LiDFPFMB), have been synthesized and evaluated for application in lithium ion batteries. These new salts are soluble in a mixture of ethylene carbonate (EC) and ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) (1:2 by wt.) and 1.0 M salt solutions can be easily prepared. The ionic conductivities of these new salts are close to those of LiBF4 and LiPF6. Cyclic voltammograms reveal that these new salt based electrolytes can passivate both natural graphite and high voltage spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNMO) to form effective solid electrolyte interphases (SEIs). In addition, these new salts based electrolytes exhibit good cycling stability with high coulombic efficiencies in both LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 and graphite based half-cells and full cells.
- Authors:
-
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun (People's Republic of China)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1344276
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Materials Chemistry. A
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 5; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 2050-7488
- Publisher:
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 25 ENERGY STORAGE
Citation Formats
Sun, Xiao -Guang, Wan, Shun, Guang, Hong Yu, Fang, Youxing, Reeves, Kimberly Shawn, Chi, Miaofang, and Dai, Sheng. New promising lithium malonatoborate salts for high voltage lithium ion batteries. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1039/C6TA07757A.
Sun, Xiao -Guang, Wan, Shun, Guang, Hong Yu, Fang, Youxing, Reeves, Kimberly Shawn, Chi, Miaofang, & Dai, Sheng. New promising lithium malonatoborate salts for high voltage lithium ion batteries. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA07757A
Sun, Xiao -Guang, Wan, Shun, Guang, Hong Yu, Fang, Youxing, Reeves, Kimberly Shawn, Chi, Miaofang, and Dai, Sheng. Thu .
"New promising lithium malonatoborate salts for high voltage lithium ion batteries". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA07757A. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1344276.
@article{osti_1344276,
title = {New promising lithium malonatoborate salts for high voltage lithium ion batteries},
author = {Sun, Xiao -Guang and Wan, Shun and Guang, Hong Yu and Fang, Youxing and Reeves, Kimberly Shawn and Chi, Miaofang and Dai, Sheng},
abstractNote = {Here, three new lithium salts, lithium difluoro-2-methyl-2-fluoromalonaoborate (LiDFMFMB), lithium difluoro-2-ethyl-2-fluoromalonaoborate (LiDFEFMB), and lithium difluoro-2-propyl-2-fluoro malonaoborate (LiDFPFMB), have been synthesized and evaluated for application in lithium ion batteries. These new salts are soluble in a mixture of ethylene carbonate (EC) and ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) (1:2 by wt.) and 1.0 M salt solutions can be easily prepared. The ionic conductivities of these new salts are close to those of LiBF4 and LiPF6. Cyclic voltammograms reveal that these new salt based electrolytes can passivate both natural graphite and high voltage spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNMO) to form effective solid electrolyte interphases (SEIs). In addition, these new salts based electrolytes exhibit good cycling stability with high coulombic efficiencies in both LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 and graphite based half-cells and full cells.},
doi = {10.1039/C6TA07757A},
journal = {Journal of Materials Chemistry. A},
number = 3,
volume = 5,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Thu Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
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