Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe124

Nag, Somnath; Singh, A. K.; Hagemann, G. B.; Sletten, G.; Herskind, B.; Døssing, T.; Ragnarsson, I.; Hübel, H.; Bürger, A.; Chmel, S.; Wilson, A. N.; Rogers, J.; Carpenter, M. P.; Janssens, R. V.  F.; Khoo, T. L.; Kondev, F. G.; Lauritsen, T.; Zhu, S.; Korichi, A.; Stefanova, E. A.; Fallon, P.; Nyakó, B. M.; Timár, J.; Juhász, K.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034307

Title: Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in ${}^{124}{Xe}$

Abstract

High-spin states in Xe124 have been populated using the Se80(Ca48,4n) reaction at a beam energy of 207 MeV and high-multiplicity, γ-ray coincidence events were measured using the Gammasphere spectrometer. Six high-spin bands with large moments of inertia, similar to those observed in neighboring nuclei, have been observed. The experimental results are compared with calculations within the framework of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. It is suggested that the configurations of the bands involve excitations of protons across the Z=50 shell gap coupled to neutrons within the N=50-82 shell or excited across the N=82 shell closure.

Authors:

Nag, Somnath ^[1]; Singh, A. K. ^[1]; Hagemann, G. B. ^[2]; Sletten, G. ^[2]; Herskind, B. ^[2]; Døssing, T. ^[2]; Ragnarsson, I. ^[3]; Hübel, H. ^[4]; Bürger, A. ^[4]; Chmel, S. ^[4]; Wilson, A. N. ^[5]; Rogers, J. ^[5]; Carpenter, M. P. ^[6]; Janssens, R. V. F. ^[6]; Khoo, T. L. ^[6]; Kondev, F. G. ^[6]; Lauritsen, T. ^[6]; Zhu, S. ^[6]; Korichi, A. ^[7]; Stefanova, E. A. ^[8] more »

Indian Inst. of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur (India). Dept. of Physics
Univ. of Copenhagen (Denmark). The Niels Bohr Inst.
Lund Univ. (Sweden). Division of Mathematical Physics
Univ. of Bonn (Germany). Helmholtz Inst. for Radiation and Nuclear Physics
Australian National Univ., Canberra, ACT (Australia). Research School of Physics and Engineering
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Physics Division
National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Orsay (France). National Inst. of Nuclear and Particle Physics (IN2P3). Center of Nuclear and Matter Sciences (CSNSM)
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS), Sofia (Bulgaria). Inst. for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Nuclear Science Division
Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Debrecen (Hungary)
Univ. of Debrecen (Hungary). Dept. of Information Technology

Publication Date:: 2016-09-07

Research Org.:: Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. of Copenhagen (Denmark); Indian Inst. of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur (India); Univ. of Bonn (Germany); Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Debrecen (Hungary); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) (India); Swedish Research Council (SRC); German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF); Danish FNU Council for Natural Sciences (Denmark); Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA)

Contributing Org.:: Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Lund Univ. (Sweden); Australian National Univ., Canberra, ACT (Australia); National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Orsay (France); Univ. of Debrecen (Hungary); Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS), Sofia (Bulgaria)

OSTI Identifier:: 1339165

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1321047; OSTI ID: 1423605

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357; AC03-76SF00098; FG02-94ER40848; 09/081(0704)/2009-EMR-I; 06 BN 109; K72566; FG02-94ER40848,; AC02-05CH11231

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review C

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 94; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 124Xe deduced levels; Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model calculation; E= 207 MeV; Ey; Iy; Measured yy-coincidences; Nuclear reaction : 80Se(48Ca,4n)124Xe; spin and parity

Citation Formats


                    Nag, Somnath, Singh, A. K., Hagemann, G. B., Sletten, G., Herskind, B., Døssing, T., Ragnarsson, I., Hübel, H., Bürger, A., Chmel, S., Wilson, A. N., Rogers, J., Carpenter, M. P., Janssens, R. V.  F., Khoo, T. L., Kondev, F. G., Lauritsen, T., Zhu, S., Korichi, A., Stefanova, E. A., Fallon, P., Nyakó, B. M., Timár, J., and Juhász, K.. Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe124.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034307.

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                    Nag, Somnath, Singh, A. K., Hagemann, G. B., Sletten, G., Herskind, B., Døssing, T., Ragnarsson, I., Hübel, H., Bürger, A., Chmel, S., Wilson, A. N., Rogers, J., Carpenter, M. P., Janssens, R. V.  F., Khoo, T. L., Kondev, F. G., Lauritsen, T., Zhu, S., Korichi, A., Stefanova, E. A., Fallon, P., Nyakó, B. M., Timár, J., & Juhász, K.. Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe124.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034307

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                    Nag, Somnath, Singh, A. K., Hagemann, G. B., Sletten, G., Herskind, B., Døssing, T., Ragnarsson, I., Hübel, H., Bürger, A., Chmel, S., Wilson, A. N., Rogers, J., Carpenter, M. P., Janssens, R. V.  F., Khoo, T. L., Kondev, F. G., Lauritsen, T., Zhu, S., Korichi, A., Stefanova, E. A., Fallon, P., Nyakó, B. M., Timár, J., and Juhász, K.. Wed .  
"Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe124".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034307.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1339165.

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@article{osti_1339165,

  title        = {Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe124},

  author       = {Nag, Somnath and Singh, A. K. and Hagemann, G. B. and Sletten, G. and Herskind, B. and Døssing, T. and Ragnarsson, I. and Hübel, H. and Bürger, A. and Chmel, S. and Wilson, A. N. and Rogers, J. and Carpenter, M. P. and Janssens, R. V.  F. and Khoo, T. L. and Kondev, F. G. and Lauritsen, T. and Zhu, S. and Korichi, A. and Stefanova, E. A. and Fallon, P. and Nyakó, B. M. and Timár, J. and Juhász, K.},

  abstractNote = {High-spin states in Xe124 have been populated using the Se80(Ca48,4n) reaction at a beam energy of 207 MeV and high-multiplicity, γ-ray coincidence events were measured using the Gammasphere spectrometer. Six high-spin bands with large moments of inertia, similar to those observed in neighboring nuclei, have been observed. The experimental results are compared with calculations within the framework of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. It is suggested that the configurations of the bands involve excitations of protons across the Z=50 shell gap coupled to neutrons within the N=50-82 shell or excited across the N=82 shell closure.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034307},

  journal      = {Physical Review C},

  number       = 3,

  volume       = 94,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2016},

  month        = {9}

}

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Title: Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe 124

Abstract

Citation Formats

Highest spin discrete levels in Ce 131 , 132 : Spin generation near the mesoscopic limit journal, May 2005

A dipole band in 124Xe journal, December 1997

Calculating the nuclear mass in the very high angular momentum regime journal, July 2006

The coexistence of the intruder , superdeformed and terminating bands in the A ∼ 135 mass region journal, October 1996

Extensive γ -ray spectroscopy of band structures in 30 62 Zn 32 journal, September 2012

Rotational bands and particle-hole excitations at very high spin journal, March 1985

Termination of rotational bands: disappearance of quantum many-body collectivity journal, December 1999

Probing nuclear structure of Xe 124 journal, September 2004

Tilted dipole bands in 123 Xe journal, July 2002

Smooth band termination at high spin in 113 I journal, June 2001

Interpretation of the high spin states in Lu 161 : A paired and unpaired study journal, July 2014

Evidence for noncollective oblate structures at high spin in Cs 123 journal, September 2004

Highly deformed high-spin band in 125 I journal, August 2011

Interplay between proton and neutron S-bands in the Xe-Ba-Ce-region journal, December 1989

Collective bands in the triaxial nucleus Xe journal, September 2001

High-spin rotational bands in 123 I journal, December 2012

Shape Coexistence, Triaxial Shape and Band Terminations at High Spin journal, January 2015

Shapes and rotational structures of neutron configurations in the XeBaCe region journal, February 1996

Nuclear liquid-drop model and surface-curvature effects journal, April 2003

Band structures extending to very high spin in Xe 126 journal, September 2007

Transition to non-collective states at high spin in 124Xe journal, April 2008

ESCL8R and LEVIT8R: Software for interactive graphical analysis of HPGe coincidence data sets journal, July 1995

Competition between collective and noncollective excitation modes at high spin in Ba 124 journal, July 2006

Core excitations beyond maximally aligned configurations in 123 I journal, March 2012

Smooth Termination of Collective Rotational Bands journal, May 1995

Revised level structure of Te 120 journal, September 2014

Magnetic dipole band in 124 Xe journal, June 1999

Pseudospin in Rotating Nuclear Potentials journal, October 1982

Collective and noncollective excitations in 122 Te journal, October 2013

Noncollective aligned and antialigned states in I 125 journal, September 2010

Excited states in124Xe journal, August 1984

The GAMMASPHERE journal, December 1990

Multiple triaxial bands in Nd 138 journal, February 2015

High-spin spectroscopy in Xe 125 journal, February 2011

Title: Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in ${}^{124}{Xe}$

Highest spin discrete levels in ${}^{131, 132}{Ce}$ : Spin generation near the mesoscopic limit
journal, May 2005

A dipole band in 124Xe
journal, December 1997

Calculating the nuclear mass in the very high angular momentum regime
journal, July 2006

The coexistence of the intruder , superdeformed and terminating bands in the A ∼ 135 mass region
journal, October 1996

Extensive $γ$ -ray spectroscopy of band structures in $_{30}^{62}$ Zn $_{32}$
journal, September 2012

Rotational bands and particle-hole excitations at very high spin
journal, March 1985

Termination of rotational bands: disappearance of quantum many-body collectivity
journal, December 1999

Probing nuclear structure of ${}^{124}{Xe}$
journal, September 2004

Tilted dipole bands in $^{123} Xe$
journal, July 2002

Smooth band termination at high spin in $^{113} I$
journal, June 2001

Interpretation of the high spin states in ${}^{161}{Lu}$ : A paired and unpaired study
journal, July 2014

Evidence for noncollective oblate structures at high spin in ${}^{123}{Cs}$
journal, September 2004

Highly deformed high-spin band in $^{125}$ I
journal, August 2011

Interplay between proton and neutron S-bands in the Xe-Ba-Ce-region
journal, December 1989

Collective bands in the triaxial nucleus Xe
journal, September 2001

High-spin rotational bands in $^{123}$ I
journal, December 2012

Shape Coexistence, Triaxial Shape and Band Terminations at High Spin
journal, January 2015

Shapes and rotational structures of neutron configurations in the XeBaCe region
journal, February 1996

Nuclear liquid-drop model and surface-curvature effects
journal, April 2003

Band structures extending to very high spin in ${}^{126}{Xe}$
journal, September 2007

Transition to non-collective states at high spin in 124Xe
journal, April 2008

ESCL8R and LEVIT8R: Software for interactive graphical analysis of HPGe coincidence data sets
journal, July 1995

Competition between collective and noncollective excitation modes at high spin in ${}^{124}{Ba}$
journal, July 2006

Core excitations beyond maximally aligned configurations in $^{123}$ I
journal, March 2012

Smooth Termination of Collective Rotational Bands
journal, May 1995

Revised level structure of ${}^{120}{Te}$
journal, September 2014

Magnetic dipole band in $^{124} Xe$
journal, June 1999

Pseudospin in Rotating Nuclear Potentials
journal, October 1982

Collective and noncollective excitations in $^{122}$ Te
journal, October 2013

Noncollective aligned and antialigned states in ${}^{125}I$
journal, September 2010

Excited states in124Xe
journal, August 1984

The GAMMASPHERE
journal, December 1990

Multiple triaxial bands in ${}^{138}{Nd}$
journal, February 2015

High-spin spectroscopy in ${}^{125}{Xe}$
journal, February 2011