Topology, Magnetic Field, and Strongly Interacting Matter
Abstract
Gauge theories with compact symmetry groups possess topologically nontrivial configurations of gauge field. This characteristic has dramatic implications for the vacuum structure of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and for the behavior of QCD plasma, as well as for condensed matter systems with chiral quasi-particles. Here, I review the current status of this problem with an emphasis both on the interplay between chirality and a background magnetic field and on the observable manifestations of topology in heavy-ion collisions, Dirac semimetals, neutron stars, and the early Universe.
- Authors:
-
- Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics and RIKEN-BNL Research Center
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). RIKEN Research Center
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1335431
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-112089-2016-JA
Journal ID: ISSN 0163-8998; R&D Project: PO-3
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC00112704
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 65; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 0163-8998
- Publisher:
- Annual Reviews
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Quark-gluon plasma; topological solutions; heavy ion collisions; Dirac semimetals
Citation Formats
Kharzeev, Dmitri E. Topology, Magnetic Field, and Strongly Interacting Matter. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1146/annurev-nucl-102313-025420.
Kharzeev, Dmitri E. Topology, Magnetic Field, and Strongly Interacting Matter. United States. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nucl-102313-025420
Kharzeev, Dmitri E. Fri .
"Topology, Magnetic Field, and Strongly Interacting Matter". United States. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nucl-102313-025420. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1335431.
@article{osti_1335431,
title = {Topology, Magnetic Field, and Strongly Interacting Matter},
author = {Kharzeev, Dmitri E.},
abstractNote = {Gauge theories with compact symmetry groups possess topologically nontrivial configurations of gauge field. This characteristic has dramatic implications for the vacuum structure of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and for the behavior of QCD plasma, as well as for condensed matter systems with chiral quasi-particles. Here, I review the current status of this problem with an emphasis both on the interplay between chirality and a background magnetic field and on the observable manifestations of topology in heavy-ion collisions, Dirac semimetals, neutron stars, and the early Universe.},
doi = {10.1146/annurev-nucl-102313-025420},
journal = {Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science},
number = 1,
volume = 65,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 05 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Fri Jun 05 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
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