Communication: Thermal unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO: A kinetic study
Abstract
The thermal decomposition of syn-ethanal-oxide (syn-CH3CHOO) through vinyl hydrogen peroxide (VHP) leading to hydroxyl radical is characterized using a modification of the HEAT thermochemical protocol. The isomerization step of syn-CH3CHOO to VHP via a 1,4 H-shift, which involves a moderate barrier of 72 kJ/mol, is found to be rate determining. A two-dimensional master equation approach, in combination with semi-classical transition state theory, is employed to calculate the time evolution of various species as well as to obtain phenomenological rate coefficients. This work suggests that, under boundary layer conditions in the atmosphere, thermal unimolecular decomposition is the most important sink of syn-CH3CHOO. Thus, the title reaction should be included into atmospheric modeling. Here, the fate of cold VHP, the intermediate stabilized by collisions with a third body, has also been investigated
- Authors:
-
- The Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX (United States)
- Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- The Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1465482
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1328452
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-07ER15884
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Chemical Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 145; Journal Issue: 13; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Nguyen, Thanh Lam, McCaslin, Laura, McCarthy, Michael C., and Stanton, John F. Communication: Thermal unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO: A kinetic study. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4964393.
Nguyen, Thanh Lam, McCaslin, Laura, McCarthy, Michael C., & Stanton, John F. Communication: Thermal unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO: A kinetic study. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4964393
Nguyen, Thanh Lam, McCaslin, Laura, McCarthy, Michael C., and Stanton, John F. Wed .
"Communication: Thermal unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO: A kinetic study". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4964393. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1465482.
@article{osti_1465482,
title = {Communication: Thermal unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO: A kinetic study},
author = {Nguyen, Thanh Lam and McCaslin, Laura and McCarthy, Michael C. and Stanton, John F.},
abstractNote = {The thermal decomposition of syn-ethanal-oxide (syn-CH3CHOO) through vinyl hydrogen peroxide (VHP) leading to hydroxyl radical is characterized using a modification of the HEAT thermochemical protocol. The isomerization step of syn-CH3CHOO to VHP via a 1,4 H-shift, which involves a moderate barrier of 72 kJ/mol, is found to be rate determining. A two-dimensional master equation approach, in combination with semi-classical transition state theory, is employed to calculate the time evolution of various species as well as to obtain phenomenological rate coefficients. This work suggests that, under boundary layer conditions in the atmosphere, thermal unimolecular decomposition is the most important sink of syn-CH3CHOO. Thus, the title reaction should be included into atmospheric modeling. Here, the fate of cold VHP, the intermediate stabilized by collisions with a third body, has also been investigated},
doi = {10.1063/1.4964393},
journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
number = 13,
volume = 145,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Wed Oct 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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