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Title: Strong tW scattering at the LHC

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States); Rutgers University
  2. Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States); Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
  3. Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)
  4. Univ. di Padova and INFN, Padova (Italy); European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland)

Deviations of the top electroweak couplings from their Standard Model values imply that certain amplitudes for the scattering of third generation fermions and longitudinally polarized vector bosons or Higgses diverge quadratically with momenta. This high-energy growth is a genuine signal of models where the top quark is strongly coupled to the sector responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking. We propose to profit from the high energies accessible at the LHC to enhance the sensitivity to non-standard top-Z couplings, which are currently very weakly constrained. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach, we perform a detailed analysis of tW → tW scattering, which can be probed at the LHC via pp→$$t\bar{t}$$Wj. By recasting a CMS analysis at 8 TeV, we derive the strongest direct bounds to date on the Ztt couplings. We also design a dedicated search at 13 TeV that exploits the distinctive features of the $$t\bar{t}$$Wj signal. Lastly, we present other scattering processes in the same class that could provide further tests of the top-Higgs sector.

Research Organization:
Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0003883
OSTI ID:
1327317
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 2016; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (23)

New physics from high energy tops journal January 2019
Large NLO corrections in t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ and t t ¯ t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t}t\overline{t} $$ hadroproduction from supposedly subleading EW contributions journal February 2018
Diboson at the LHC vs LEP journal March 2019
Probing top quark neutral couplings in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory at NLO in QCD journal May 2016
Combinations of single-top-quark production cross-section measurements and |fLVVtb| determinations at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS and CMS experiments journal May 2019
On the validity of the effective field theory approach to SM precision tests journal July 2016
Precision probes of QCD at high energies journal July 2017
Top-quark pair hadroproduction in association with a heavy boson at NLO+NNLL including EW corrections journal August 2019
Resolving gluon fusion loops at current and future hadron colliders journal September 2016
Single-top associated production with a Z or H boson at the LHC: the SMEFT interpretation journal October 2018
Top-quark electroweak interactions at high energy journal October 2019
The other effective fermion compositeness journal November 2017
Helicity selection rules and noninterference for BSM amplitudes journal March 2017
Effective field theory in the top sector: Do multijets help? journal February 2019
Measurement of the t t ¯ Z and t t ¯ W cross sections in proton-proton collisions at s = 13     TeV with the ATLAS detector journal April 2019
Resolving gluon fusion loops at current and future hadron colliders text January 2016
Diboson at the LHC vs LEP text January 2018
On the Validity of the Effective Field Theory Approach to SM Precision Tests text January 2016
Resolving gluon fusion loops at current and future hadron colliders text January 2016
Effective Field Theory in the top sector: do multijets help? text January 2018
New Physics from High Energy Tops text January 2018
Top-quark electroweak interactions at high energy text January 2019
Top-quark pair hadroproduction in association with a heavy boson at NLO+NNLL including EW corrections text January 2019