Providing pressure inputs to multizone building models
Abstract
A study to assess how the fidelity of wind pressure inputs and indoor model complexity affect the predicted air change rate for a study building is presented. The purpose of the work is to support the development of a combined indoor-outdoor hazard prediction tool, which links the CONTAM multizone building simulation tool with outdoor dispersion models. The study building, representing a large office block of a simple rectangular geometry under natural ventilation, was based on a real building used in the Joint Urban 2003 experiment. A total of 1600 indoor model flow simulations were made, driven by 100 meteorological conditions which provided a wide range of building surface pressures. These pressures were applied at four levels of resolution to four different building configurations with varying numbers of internal zones and indoor and outdoor flow paths. Analysis of the results suggests that surface pressures and flow paths across the envelope should be specified at a resolution consistent with the dimensions of the smallest volume of interest, to ensure that appropriate outputs are obtained.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1306674
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1378354
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Building and Environment
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Building and Environment Journal Volume: 101 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0360-1323
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United Kingdom
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; 42 ENGINEERING; Multizone; Indoor models; Pressure inputs
Citation Formats
Herring, Steven J., Batchelor, Simon, Bieringer, Paul E., Lingard, Bry, Lorenzetti, David M., Parker, Simon T., Rodriguez, Luna, Sohn, Michael D., Steinhoff, Dan, and Wolski, Matthew. Providing pressure inputs to multizone building models. United Kingdom: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.02.012.
Herring, Steven J., Batchelor, Simon, Bieringer, Paul E., Lingard, Bry, Lorenzetti, David M., Parker, Simon T., Rodriguez, Luna, Sohn, Michael D., Steinhoff, Dan, & Wolski, Matthew. Providing pressure inputs to multizone building models. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.02.012
Herring, Steven J., Batchelor, Simon, Bieringer, Paul E., Lingard, Bry, Lorenzetti, David M., Parker, Simon T., Rodriguez, Luna, Sohn, Michael D., Steinhoff, Dan, and Wolski, Matthew. Sun .
"Providing pressure inputs to multizone building models". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.02.012.
@article{osti_1306674,
title = {Providing pressure inputs to multizone building models},
author = {Herring, Steven J. and Batchelor, Simon and Bieringer, Paul E. and Lingard, Bry and Lorenzetti, David M. and Parker, Simon T. and Rodriguez, Luna and Sohn, Michael D. and Steinhoff, Dan and Wolski, Matthew},
abstractNote = {A study to assess how the fidelity of wind pressure inputs and indoor model complexity affect the predicted air change rate for a study building is presented. The purpose of the work is to support the development of a combined indoor-outdoor hazard prediction tool, which links the CONTAM multizone building simulation tool with outdoor dispersion models. The study building, representing a large office block of a simple rectangular geometry under natural ventilation, was based on a real building used in the Joint Urban 2003 experiment. A total of 1600 indoor model flow simulations were made, driven by 100 meteorological conditions which provided a wide range of building surface pressures. These pressures were applied at four levels of resolution to four different building configurations with varying numbers of internal zones and indoor and outdoor flow paths. Analysis of the results suggests that surface pressures and flow paths across the envelope should be specified at a resolution consistent with the dimensions of the smallest volume of interest, to ensure that appropriate outputs are obtained.},
doi = {10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.02.012},
journal = {Building and Environment},
number = C,
volume = 101,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.02.012
Web of Science
Works referencing / citing this record:
Computational of the wind velocity effect on infiltration rates in an individual building using multi-zone airflow model
journal, January 2018
- Koufi, Lounes; Younsi, Zohir; Naji, Hassane
- International Journal of Ventilation, Vol. 18, Issue 1