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Title: Segregation of mass at the periphery of N -isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic-acid microgels at high temperatures

Abstract

Here, we investigate poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels randomly copolymerized with large mol % of protonated acrylic acid (AAc), finding that above the lower critical solution temperature the presence of the acid strongly disrupts pNIPAM's collapse, leading to unexpected new behavior at high temperatures. We see a dramatic increase in the ratio between the radius of gyration and the hydrodynamic radius above the theoretical value for homogeneous spheres, and a corresponding increase of the network length scale, which we attribute to the presence of a heterogeneous polymer distribution that forms due to frustration of pNIPAM's coil-to-globule transition by the AAc. Finally, we analyze this phenomenon using a Debye-Bueche-like scattering contribution as opposed to the Lorentzian term often used, interpreting the results in terms of mass segregation at the particle periphery.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [1]
  1. Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  3. Shinsegae International, Seoul (South Korea)
  4. Hanyang Univ., Gyeonggi (South Korea)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Spallation Neutron Source (SNS)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1265870
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1222430
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725; 50603-DNI7
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 92; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1539-3755
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Hyatt, John S., Do, Changwoo, Hu, Xiaobo, Choi, Hong Sung, Kim, Jin Woong, Lyon, L. Andrew, and Fernandez-Nieves, Alberto. Segregation of mass at the periphery of N -isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic-acid microgels at high temperatures. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.92.030302.
Hyatt, John S., Do, Changwoo, Hu, Xiaobo, Choi, Hong Sung, Kim, Jin Woong, Lyon, L. Andrew, & Fernandez-Nieves, Alberto. Segregation of mass at the periphery of N -isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic-acid microgels at high temperatures. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.92.030302
Hyatt, John S., Do, Changwoo, Hu, Xiaobo, Choi, Hong Sung, Kim, Jin Woong, Lyon, L. Andrew, and Fernandez-Nieves, Alberto. Tue . "Segregation of mass at the periphery of N -isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic-acid microgels at high temperatures". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.92.030302. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1265870.
@article{osti_1265870,
title = {Segregation of mass at the periphery of N -isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic-acid microgels at high temperatures},
author = {Hyatt, John S. and Do, Changwoo and Hu, Xiaobo and Choi, Hong Sung and Kim, Jin Woong and Lyon, L. Andrew and Fernandez-Nieves, Alberto},
abstractNote = {Here, we investigate poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels randomly copolymerized with large mol % of protonated acrylic acid (AAc), finding that above the lower critical solution temperature the presence of the acid strongly disrupts pNIPAM's collapse, leading to unexpected new behavior at high temperatures. We see a dramatic increase in the ratio between the radius of gyration and the hydrodynamic radius above the theoretical value for homogeneous spheres, and a corresponding increase of the network length scale, which we attribute to the presence of a heterogeneous polymer distribution that forms due to frustration of pNIPAM's coil-to-globule transition by the AAc. Finally, we analyze this phenomenon using a Debye-Bueche-like scattering contribution as opposed to the Lorentzian term often used, interpreting the results in terms of mass segregation at the particle periphery.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevE.92.030302},
journal = {Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics},
number = 3,
volume = 92,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 29 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue Sep 29 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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Cited by: 9 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Synthesis of smart dual-responsive microgels: correlation between applied surfactants and obtained particle morphology
journal, January 2019

  • Wiehemeier, Lars; Brändel, Timo; Hannappel, Yvonne
  • Soft Matter, Vol. 15, Issue 28
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9sm00690g

Tuning the Swelling Properties of Smart Multiresponsive Core-Shell Microgels by Copolymerization
journal, July 2019