Title: Loss resilience for two-qubit state transmission using distributed phase sensitive amplification

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep16296 · OSTI ID:1265663
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Applied Communication Sciences, Red Bank, NJ (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

We transmit phase-encoded non-orthogonal quantum states through a 5-km long fibre-based distributed optical phase-sensitive amplifier (OPSA) using telecom-wavelength photonic qubit pairs. The gain is set to equal the transmission loss to probabilistically preserve input states during transmission. While neither state is optimally aligned to the OPSA, each input state is equally amplified with no measurable degradation in state quality. These results promise a new approach to reduce the effects of loss by encoding quantum information in a two-qubit Hilbert space which is designed to benefit from transmission through an OPSA.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1265663
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Journal Name: Scientific Reports Vol. 5; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (28)

Quantum metrology with parametric amplifier-based photon correlation interferometers journal January 2014
Cancellation of Internal Quantum Noise of an Amplifier by Quantum Correlation journal July 2013
Induced coherence and indistinguishability in optical interference journal July 1991
Frustrated two-photon creation via interference journal January 1994
Distribution of Time-Bin Entangled Qubits over 50 km of Optical Fiber journal October 2004
Reduction of quantum fluctuation and suppression of the Gordon–Haus effect with phase-sensitive linear amplifiers journal January 1992
Stimulated emission of polarization-entangled photons text January 2001
Stimulated emission of polarization-entangled photons journal August 2001
Quantum metrology with parametric amplifier-based photon correlation interferometers journal January 2014
Towards ultrasensitive optical links enabled by low-noise phase-sensitive amplifiers journal June 2011
Observing the nonclassical nature of ultra-broadband bi-photons at ultrafast speed journal May 2014
Generation of 1.5 − μ m band time-bin entanglement using spontaneous fiber four-wave mixing and planar light-wave circuit interferometers journal October 2005
Entanglement-seeded, dual, optical parametric amplification: Applications to quantum imaging and metrology journal July 2008
Cancellation of Internal Quantum Noise of an Amplifier by Quantum Correlation journal July 2013
Induced coherence and indistinguishability in optical interference journal July 1991
Frustrated two-photon creation via interference journal January 1994
Pulsed Energy-Time Entangled Twin-Photon Source for Quantum Communication journal March 1999
Distribution of Time-Bin Entangled Qubits over 50 km of Optical Fiber journal October 2004
Stimulated Emission as a Result of Multiphoton Interference journal July 2007
Entangled-Pair Transmission Improvement Using Distributed Phase-Sensitive Amplification journal December 2014
Propagation of Two-qubit States using Interference in a Distributed Phase Sensitive Amplifier conference January 2015
Higher-capacity communication links based on two-mode phase-sensitive amplifiers journal January 2011
Continuously active interferometer stabilization and control for time-bin entanglement distribution journal January 2015
Effects of transmission on Gaussian optical states journal January 2015
Reduction of quantum fluctuation and suppression of the Gordon–Haus effect with phase-sensitive linear amplifiers journal January 1992
Phase-sensitive amplification in a fiber journal January 2004
Distributed phase-sensitive amplification journal January 2005
1.5-µm band quantum-correlated photon pair generation in dispersion-shifted fiber: suppression of noise photons by cooling fiber journal January 2005

Cited By (1)

Electrically pumped efficient broadband CW frequency conversion in diode lasers using bulk χ2 journal January 2020