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Title: Eight ultra-faint galaxy candidates discovered in year two of the Dark Energy Survey

Abstract

Here, we report the discovery of eight new ultra-faint dwarf galaxy candidates in the second year of optical imaging data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES). Six of these candidates are detected at high confidence, while two lower-confidence candidates are identified in regions of non-uniform survey coverage. The new stellar systems are found by three independent automated search techniques and are identified as overdensities of stars, consistent with the isochrone and luminosity function of an old and metal-poor simple stellar population. The new systems are faint (MV > –4.7 $$\mathrm{mag}$$) and span a range of physical sizes (17 $$\mathrm{pc}$$ < r1/2 < 181 $$\mathrm{pc}$$) and heliocentric distances (25 kpc < D < 214 kpc). All of the new systems have central surface brightnesses consistent with known ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (μ ≳ 27.5 $$\mathrm{mag}$$ $$\mathrm{arcsec}$$–2). Roughly half of the DES candidates are more distant, less luminous, and/or have lower surface brightnesses than previously known Milky Way satellite galaxies. Most of the candidates are found in the southern part of the DES footprint close to the Magellanic Clouds. We find that the DES data alone exclude (p < 10–3) a spatially isotropic distribution of Milky Way satellites and that the observed distribution can be well, though not uniquely, described by an association between several of the DES satellites and the Magellanic system. Our model predicts that the full sky may hold ~100 ultra-faint galaxies with physical properties comparable to the DES satellites and that 20%–30% of these would be spatially associated with the Magellanic Clouds.

Authors:
 [1]
  1. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States). et al.
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Org.:
DES Collaboration; The DES Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1221344
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1263407
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-15-351-AE; SLAC-PUB-16631
Journal ID: ISSN 1538-4357; arXiv eprint number arXiv:1508.03622
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359; AC02-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
The Astrophysical Journal (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: The Astrophysical Journal (Online); Journal Volume: 813; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1538-4357
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; galaxies: dwarf; local group; astrophysics; phenomenology-HEP; ASTRO

Citation Formats

Drlica-Wagner, A. Eight ultra-faint galaxy candidates discovered in year two of the Dark Energy Survey. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/813/2/109.
Drlica-Wagner, A. Eight ultra-faint galaxy candidates discovered in year two of the Dark Energy Survey. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/813/2/109
Drlica-Wagner, A. Wed . "Eight ultra-faint galaxy candidates discovered in year two of the Dark Energy Survey". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/813/2/109. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1221344.
@article{osti_1221344,
title = {Eight ultra-faint galaxy candidates discovered in year two of the Dark Energy Survey},
author = {Drlica-Wagner, A.},
abstractNote = {Here, we report the discovery of eight new ultra-faint dwarf galaxy candidates in the second year of optical imaging data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES). Six of these candidates are detected at high confidence, while two lower-confidence candidates are identified in regions of non-uniform survey coverage. The new stellar systems are found by three independent automated search techniques and are identified as overdensities of stars, consistent with the isochrone and luminosity function of an old and metal-poor simple stellar population. The new systems are faint (MV > –4.7 $\mathrm{mag}$) and span a range of physical sizes (17 $\mathrm{pc}$ < r1/2 < 181 $\mathrm{pc}$) and heliocentric distances (25 kpc < D⊙ < 214 kpc). All of the new systems have central surface brightnesses consistent with known ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (μ ≳ 27.5 $\mathrm{mag}$ $\mathrm{arcsec}$–2). Roughly half of the DES candidates are more distant, less luminous, and/or have lower surface brightnesses than previously known Milky Way satellite galaxies. Most of the candidates are found in the southern part of the DES footprint close to the Magellanic Clouds. We find that the DES data alone exclude (p < 10–3) a spatially isotropic distribution of Milky Way satellites and that the observed distribution can be well, though not uniquely, described by an association between several of the DES satellites and the Magellanic system. Our model predicts that the full sky may hold ~100 ultra-faint galaxies with physical properties comparable to the DES satellites and that 20%–30% of these would be spatially associated with the Magellanic Clouds.},
doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/813/2/109},
journal = {The Astrophysical Journal (Online)},
number = 2,
volume = 813,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Wed Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

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Primordial black holes as generators of cosmic structures
journal, May 2018

  • Carr, Bernard; Silk, Joseph
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 478, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1204

The Imprint of Cosmic Reionization on the Luminosity Function of Galaxies
journal, August 2018

  • Bose, Sownak; Deason, Alis J.; Frenk, Carlos S.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 863, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aacbc4

Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: The Photometric Data Set for Cosmology
journal, April 2018

  • Drlica-Wagner, A.; Sevilla-Noarbe, I.; Rykoff, E. S.
  • The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Vol. 235, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/aab4f5

Probing dark matter substructure in the gravitational lens HE 0435−1223 with the WFC3 grism
journal, June 2017

  • Nierenberg, A. M.; Treu, T.; Brammer, G.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 471, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1400

Gaia Proper Motions and Orbits of the Ultra-faint Milky Way Satellites
journal, August 2018


Mining for Dark Matter Substructure: Inferring Subhalo Population Properties from Strong Lenses with Machine Learning
journal, November 2019

  • Brehmer, Johann; Mishra-Sharma, Siddharth; Hermans, Joeri
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 886, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab4c41

Detailed study of the Milky Way globular cluster Laevens 3
journal, September 2019

  • Longeard, Nicolas; Martin, Nicolas; Ibata, Rodrigo A.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 490, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2592

Dark matter in dwarf spheroidal galaxies and indirect detection: a review
journal, March 2018


Constraining self-interacting dark matter with scaling laws of observed halo surface densities
journal, April 2018

  • Bondarenko, Kyrylo; Boyarsky, Alexey; Bringmann, Torsten
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 04
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/04/049

Gaia DR2 proper motions of dwarf galaxies within 420 kpc : Orbits, Milky Way mass, tidal influences, planar alignments, and group infall
journal, November 2018


A fresh look into the interacting dark matter scenario
journal, June 2018

  • Escudero, Miguel; Lopez-Honorez, Laura; Mena, Olga
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 06
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/06/007

VEXAS: VISTA EXtension to Auxiliary Surveys: Data Release 1. The southern Galactic hemisphere
journal, October 2019


Gravitational waves at interferometer scales and primordial black holes in axion inflation
journal, December 2016

  • García-Bellido, Juan; Peloso, Marco; Unal, Caner
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2016/12/031

Exploring the Very Extended Low-surface-brightness Stellar Populations of the Large Magellanic Cloud with SMASH
journal, March 2019


DETAILED CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES IN THE r -PROCESS-RICH ULTRA-FAINT DWARF GALAXY RETICULUM 2
journal, February 2016


The multiplicity and anisotropy of galactic satellite accretion
journal, February 2018

  • Shao, Shi; Cautun, Marius; Frenk, Carlos S.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 476, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty343

The Missing Satellites of the Magellanic Clouds? Gaia Proper Motions of the Recently Discovered Ultra-faint Galaxies
journal, October 2018

  • Kallivayalil, Nitya; Sales, Laura V.; Zivick, Paul
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 867, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aadfee

The Next Generation Fornax Survey (NGFS). II. The Central Dwarf Galaxy Population
journal, March 2018

  • Eigenthaler, Paul; Puzia, Thomas H.; Taylor, Matthew A.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 855, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaab60

With and without spectroscopy: Gaia DR2 proper motions of seven ultra-faint dwarf galaxies
journal, December 2018


Quantifying the abundance of faint, low-redshift satellite galaxies in the COSMOS survey
journal, June 2018

  • Xi, ChengYu; Taylor, James E.; Massey, Richard J.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 478, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1333

Modeling the Connection between Subhalos and Satellites in Milky Way–like Systems
journal, March 2019

  • Nadler, Ethan O.; Mao, Yao-Yuan; Green, Gregory M.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 873, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab040e

On the Nature of Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy Candidates. I. DES1, Eridanus III, and Tucana V
journal, January 2018

  • Conn, Blair C.; Jerjen, Helmut; Kim, Dongwon
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 852, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9eda

Dark and luminous satellites of LMC-mass galaxies in the FIRE simulations
journal, September 2019

  • Jahn, Ethan D.; Sales, Laura V.; Wetzel, Andrew
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 489, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2457

A Faint Halo Star Cluster Discovered in the Blanco Imaging of the Southern Sky Survey
journal, April 2019


Can tides disrupt cold dark matter subhaloes?
journal, December 2019

  • Errani, Raphaël; Peñarrubia, Jorge
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 491, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3349

Piercing the Milky Way: an all-sky view of the Orphan Stream
journal, February 2019

  • Koposov, S. E.; Belokurov, V.; Li, T. S.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 485, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz457

On the Nature of Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy Candidates. II. The Case of Cetus II
journal, April 2018

  • Conn, Blair C.; Jerjen, Helmut; Kim, Dongwon
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 857, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aab61c

Detailed Abundances in the Ultra-faint Magellanic Satellites Carina II and III
journal, January 2020


Particle Dark Matter constraints: the effect of Galactic uncertainties
journal, February 2017

  • Benito, Maria; Bernal, Nicolás; Bozorgnia, Nassim
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 02
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/007

Triangulum–Andromeda Overdensity: a Region with a Complex Stellar Population
journal, November 2019

  • Sales Silva, J. V.; Perottoni, H. D.; Cunha, K.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 886, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab4ada

The feeble giant. Discovery of a large and diffuse Milky Way dwarf galaxy in the constellation of Crater
journal, April 2016

  • Torrealba, G.; Koposov, S. E.; Belokurov, V.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 459, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw733

Dwarf Galaxy Discoveries from the KMTNet Supernova Program. I. The NGC 2784 Galaxy Group
journal, October 2017

  • Park, Hong Soo; Moon, Dae-Sik; Zaritsky, Dennis
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 848, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa88ab

Boötes III is a Disrupting Dwarf Galaxy Associated with the Styx Stellar Stream
journal, September 2018


Overview of the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys
journal, April 2019

  • Dey, Arjun; Schlegel, David J.; Lang, Dustin
  • The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 157, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab089d

The Dark Energy Survey: more than dark energy – an overview
journal, March 2016

  • Abbott, T.; Abdalla, F. B.; Aleksic, J.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 460, Issue 2, p. 1270-1299
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw641

Crater 2: An Extremely Cold Dark Matter Halo
journal, April 2017

  • Caldwell, Nelson; Walker, Matthew G.; Mateo, Mario
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 839, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa688e

The First Tidally Disrupted Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy?: A Spectroscopic Analysis of the Tucana III Stream
journal, October 2018


SMASH: Survey of the MAgellanic Stellar History
journal, October 2017

  • Nidever, David L.; Olsen, Knut; Walker, Alistair R.
  • The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 154, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aa8d1c

r -process Enrichment of the Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxies by Fast-merging Double-neutron Stars
journal, February 2019

  • Safarzadeh, Mohammadtaher; Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico; Andrews, Jeff. J.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 872, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aafe0e

Constraints on Dark Matter Microphysics from the Milky Way Satellite Population
journal, June 2019

  • Nadler, Ethan O.; Gluscevic, Vera; Boddy, Kimberly K.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 878, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab1eb2

The contribution of dissolving star clusters to the population of ultra faint objects in the outer halo of the Milky Way
journal, December 2016

  • Contenta, Filippo; Gieles, Mark; Balbinot, Eduardo
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 466, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw3178

The Pristine Dwarf-Galaxy survey – II. In-depth observational study of the faint Milky Way satellite Sagittarius II
journal, October 2019

  • Longeard, Nicolas; Martin, Nicolas; Starkenburg, Else
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 491, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2854

Ships Passing in the Night: Spectroscopic Analysis of Two Ultra-faint Satellites in the Constellation Carina
journal, April 2018


Stellar streams around the Magellanic Clouds in 4D
journal, December 2018

  • Navarrete, C.; Belokurov, V.; Catelan, M.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 483, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty3347

Discovery of two neighbouring satellites in the Carina constellation with MagLiteS
journal, January 2018

  • Torrealba, G.; Belokurov, V.; Koposov, S. E.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 475, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty170

The upper bound on the lowest mass halo
journal, September 2017

  • Jethwa, P.; Erkal, D.; Belokurov, V.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 473, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx2330

RR Lyrae Variables in the Crater II Dwarf Galaxy
journal, June 2018

  • Joo, Seok-Joo; Kyeong, Jaemann; Yang, Soung-Chul
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 861, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aac4a3

Predictably missing satellites: subhalo abundances in Milky Way-like haloes
journal, April 2019

  • Fielder, Catherine E.; Mao, Yao-Yuan; Newman, Jeffrey A.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 486, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1098

Cosmological searches for a noncold dark matter component
journal, August 2017


The feeble giant: Discovery of a large and diffuse Milky Way dwarf galaxy in the constellation of Crater
text, January 2016

  • Torrealba, G.; Koposov, Se; Belokurov, V.
  • Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
  • DOI: 10.17863/cam.42083

Estimating the Mass of the Milky Way Using the Ensemble of Classical Satellite Galaxies
journal, April 2018

  • Patel, Ekta; Besla, Gurtina; Mandel, Kaisey
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 857, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aab78f

ΛCDM predictions for the satellite population of M33
journal, July 2018

  • Patel, Ekta; Carlin, Jeffrey L.; Tollerud, Erik J.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 480, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1946

The Milky Way’s total satellite population and constraining the mass of the warm dark matter particle
journal, August 2018

  • Newton, Oliver; Cautun, Marius; Jenkins, Adrian
  • Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, Vol. 14, Issue S344
  • DOI: 10.1017/s1743921318006464

First Data Release of the All-sky NOAO Source Catalog
journal, August 2018


Nearest Neighbor: The Low-mass Milky Way Satellite Tucana III
journal, March 2017


Searching for correlations in Gaia DR2 unbound star trajectories
journal, November 2019

  • Montanari, F.; Barrado, D.; García-Bellido, J.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 490, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2959

Dark matter constraints from dwarf galaxies: a data-driven analysis
journal, October 2018

  • Calore, Francesca; Serpico, Pasquale Dario; Zaldivar, Bryan
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/10/029

The shape alignment of satellite galaxies in Local Group-like pairs from the SDSS
journal, January 2019

  • Wang, Peng; Guo, Quan; Libeskind, Noam I.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 484, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz285

The M101 Satellite Luminosity Function and the Halo–Halo Scatter among Local Volume Hosts
journal, November 2019


Dwarf spheroidal J-factor likelihoods for generalized NFW profiles
journal, July 2019

  • Chiappo, A.; Cohen-Tanugi, J.; Conrad, J.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 488, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1871

How low does it go? Too few Galactic satellites with standard reionization quenching
journal, July 2019

  • Graus, Andrew S.; Bullock, James S.; Kelley, Tyler
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 488, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1992

The suppression of star formation on the smallest scales: what role does environment play?
journal, December 2018

  • Rodriguez Wimberly, M. K.; Cooper, M. C.; Fillingham, S. P.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 483, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty3357

Descendants of the first stars: the distinct chemical signature of second-generation stars
journal, May 2018

  • Hartwig, Tilman; Yoshida, Naoki; Magg, Mattis
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 478, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1176

Chemical Abundance Analysis of Tucana III, the Second r -process Enhanced Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy
journal, September 2019


Triangulum II. Not Especially Dense After All
journal, March 2017

  • Kirby, Evan N.; Cohen, Judith G.; Simon, Joshua D.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 838, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa6570

The southern stellar stream spectroscopic survey (S5): Overview, target selection, data reduction, validation, and early science
journal, October 2019

  • Li, T. S.; Koposov, S. E.; Zucker, D. B.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 490, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2731

Dynamical Histories of the Crater II and Hercules Dwarf Galaxies
journal, September 2019

  • Fu, Sal Wanying; Simon, Joshua D.; Jara, Alex G. Alarcón
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 883, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab3658

A Deeper Look at the New Milky Way Satellites: Sagittarius II, Reticulum II, Phoenix II, and Tucana III
journal, August 2018

  • Mutlu-Pakdil, Burçin; Sand, David J.; Carlin, Jeffrey L.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 863, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aacd0e

Photometric study of the SMCNOD using variable stars from the OGLE-IV survey
journal, July 2018

  • Prudil, Z.; Grebel, E. K.; Dékány, I.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 480, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1885

Chemical Abundances of New Member Stars in the Tucana II Dwarf Galaxy
journal, April 2018

  • Chiti, Anirudh; Frebel, Anna; Ji, Alexander P.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 857, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aab4fc

The velocity anisotropy of the Milky Way satellite system
journal, April 2019

  • Riley, Alexander H.; Fattahi, Azadeh; Pace, Andrew B.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 486, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz973

Dwarf Galaxy Discoveries from the KMTNet Supernova Program. II. The NGC 3585 Group and Its Dynamical State
journal, November 2019

  • Park, Hong Soo; Moon, Dae-Sik; Zaritsky, Dennis
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 885, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab4794

An r -process Enhanced Star in the Dwarf Galaxy Tucana III
journal, March 2017

  • Hansen, T. T.; Simon, J. D.; Marshall, J. L.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 838, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa634a

Farthest Neighbor: The Distant Milky Way Satellite Eridanus II
journal, March 2017


A Gaia DR2 search for dwarf galaxies towards Fermi-LAT sources: implications for annihilating dark matter
journal, July 2018

  • Ciucă, Ioana; Kawata, Daisuke; Ando, Shin’ichiro
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 480, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1994

Chemical Abundance Analysis of Three α -poor, Metal-poor Stars in the Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxy Horologium I
journal, January 2018

  • Nagasawa, D. Q.; Marshall, J. L.; Li, T. S.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 852, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaa01d

Galaxy formation and evolution science in the era of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope
journal, June 2019


Pristine dwarf galaxy survey – I. A detailed photometric and spectroscopic study of the very metal-poor Draco II satellite
journal, July 2018

  • Longeard, Nicolas; Martin, Nicolas; Starkenburg, Else
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 480, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1986

Scaling relations for dark matter annihilation and decay profiles in dwarf spheroidal galaxies
journal, October 2018

  • Pace, Andrew B.; Strigari, Louis E.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 482, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty2839

Dancing in the Dark: Uncertainty in Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxy Predictions from Cosmological Simulations
journal, March 2019

  • Munshi, Ferah; Brooks, Alyson M.; Christensen, Charlotte
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 874, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab0085

Is the gamma-ray source 3FGL J2212.5+0703 a dark matter subhalo?
journal, May 2016

  • Bertoni, Bridget; Hooper, Dan; Linden, Tim
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 05
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2016/05/049

Neutron star binary orbits in their host potential: effect on early r-process enrichment
journal, September 2019

  • Bonetti, Matteo; Perego, Albino; Dotti, Massimo
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 490, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2554

Determination of Dark Matter Halo Mass from Dynamics of Satellite Galaxies
journal, November 2017

  • Li, Zhao-Zhou; Jing, Y. P.; Qian, Yong-Zhong
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 850, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa94c0

Proper Motions of Milky Way Ultra-faint Satellites with Gaia DR2 × DES DR1
journal, April 2019


Ultra-light dark matter in ultra-faint dwarf galaxies
journal, May 2016

  • Calabrese, Erminia; Spergel, David N.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 460, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw1256

Hunting Faint Dwarf Galaxies in the Field Using Integrated Light Surveys
journal, March 2018

  • Danieli, Shany; van Dokkum, Pieter; Conroy, Charlie
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 856, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaadfb

Be it therefore resolved: cosmological simulations of dwarf galaxies with 30 solar mass resolution
journal, October 2019

  • Wheeler, Coral; Hopkins, Philip F.; Pace, Andrew B.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 490, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2887

The Local Group on FIRE: dwarf galaxy populations across a suite of hydrodynamic simulations
journal, May 2019

  • Garrison-Kimmel, Shea; Hopkins, Philip F.; Wetzel, Andrew
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 487, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1317

An Updated Small Magellanic Cloud and Magellanic Bridge Catalog of Star Clusters, Associations, and Related Objects
journal, February 2020

  • Bica, Eduardo; Westera, Pieter; Kerber, Leandro de O.
  • The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 159, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab6595

Snake in the Clouds: a new nearby dwarf galaxy in the Magellanic bridge*
journal, July 2018

  • Koposov, Sergey E.; Walker, Matthew G.; Belokurov, Vasily
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 479, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1772

The Faint End of the Centaurus A Satellite Luminosity Function
journal, February 2019


Stellar Streams Discovered in the Dark Energy Survey
journal, July 2018


Quenching and ram pressure stripping of simulated Milky Way satellite galaxies
journal, March 2018

  • Simpson, Christine M.; Grand, Robert J. J.; Gómez, Facundo A.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 478, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty774

An Upper Limit on Primordial Magnetic Fields from Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxies
journal, May 2019


Abundance matching with the mean star formation rate: there is no missing satellites problem in the Milky Way above M200 ∼ 109 M⊙
journal, June 2019

  • Read, J. I.; Erkal, D.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 487, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1320

A cold stellar stream in Pegasus
journal, March 2019

  • Perottoni, Hélio D.; Martin, Charles; Newberg, Heidi Jo
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 486, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz869

A Multi-band Catalog of 10978 Star Clusters, Associations, and Candidates in the Milky Way
journal, December 2018

  • Bica, Eduardo; Pavani, Daniela B.; Bonatto, Charles J.
  • The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 157, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aaef8d

Proper Motions of Stellar Streams Discovered in the Dark Energy Survey
journal, October 2019


Cosmic Web Research: Where are the Missing Dwarf Galaxies and the Inter-Galactic H i Clouds
journal, August 2018


Substructure and galaxy formation in the Copernicus Complexio warm dark matter simulations
journal, October 2016

  • Bose, Sownak; Hellwing, Wojciech A.; Frenk, Carlos S.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 464, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2686

Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Photometric Data Set for Cosmology
text, January 2018

  • Drlica-Wagner, A.; Sevilla-Noarbe, I.; Rykoff, Es
  • Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
  • DOI: 10.17863/cam.21145

Indirect dark matter detection for flattened dwarf galaxies
text, January 2016

  • Sanders, Jason; Evans, Wyn; Geringer-Sameth, Alex
  • Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
  • DOI: 10.17863/cam.4855

Reionization in sterile neutrino cosmologies
journal, September 2016

  • Bose, Sownak; Frenk, Carlos S.; Hou, Jun
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 463, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2288

SEARCHING FOR DARK MATTER ANNIHILATION IN RECENTLY DISCOVERED MILKY WAY SATELLITES WITH FERMI -LAT
journal, January 2017


The Dark Energy Survey: more than dark energy - an overview
text, January 2016


Is The Gamma-Ray Source 3FGL J2212.5+0703 A Dark Matter Subhalo?
text, January 2016


Ultra-Light Dark Matter in Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxies
text, January 2016


Indirect Dark Matter Detection for Flattened Dwarf Galaxies
text, January 2016


Gravitational waves at interferometer scales and primordial black holes in axion inflation
text, January 2016


Searching for Dark Matter Annihilation in Recently Discovered Milky Way Satellites with Fermi-LAT
text, January 2016


Farthest Neighbor: The Distant Milky Way Satellite Eridanus II
text, January 2016


Crater 2: An Extremely Cold Dark Matter Halo
text, January 2016


The upper bound on the lowest mass halo
text, January 2016


Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Photometric Data Set for Cosmology
text, January 2017


On the nature of ultra-faint dwarf galaxy candidates I: DES1, Eridanus III and Tucana V
text, January 2017


Discovery of two neighboring satellites in the Carina constellation with MagLiteS
text, January 2018


The imprint of cosmic reionisation on the luminosity function of galaxies
text, January 2018


Chemical Abundances of new member stars in the Tucana II dwarf galaxy
text, January 2018


Estimating the Mass of the Milky Way Using the Ensemble of Classical Satellite Galaxies
text, January 2018


Snake in the Clouds: A new nearby dwarf galaxy in the Magellanic bridge
text, January 2018


Quantifying the abundance of faint, low-redshift satellite galaxies in the COSMOS survey
text, January 2018


The Local Group on FIRE: Dwarf galaxy populations across a suite of hydrodynamic simulations
text, January 2018


The Suppression of Star Formation on the Smallest Scales: What Role Does Environment Play?
text, January 2018


The faint end of the Centaurus A satellite luminosity function
text, January 2018


Dwarf spheroidal $J$-factor likelihoods for generalized NFW profiles
text, January 2018


The velocity anisotropy of the Milky Way satellite system
text, January 2018


Stellar streams around the Magellanic Clouds in 4D
text, January 2018


A Multi-Band Catalog of 10978 Star Clusters, Associations and Candidates in the Milky Way
text, January 2018


Dynamical Histories of the Crater II and Hercules Dwarf Galaxies
text, January 2019


An upper limit on primordial magnetic fields from ultra-faint dwarf galaxies
text, January 2019


Constraints on Dark Matter Microphysics from the Milky Way Satellite Population
text, January 2019


Neutron star binary orbits in their host potential: effect on early r-process enrichment
text, January 2019


Dark and luminous satellites of LMC-mass galaxies in the FIRE simulations
text, January 2019


Detailed study of the Milky Way globular cluster Laevens 3
text, January 2019


Triangulum-Andromeda overdensity: a region with a complex stellar population
text, January 2019