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Title: Gut microbiota mediate caffeine detoxification in the primary insect pest of coffee

Abstract

Here we report that the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) is the most devastating insect pest of coffee worldwide with its infestations decreasing crop yield by up to 80%. Caffeine is an alkaloid that can be toxic to insects and is hypothesized to act as a defence mechanism to inhibit herbivory. Furthermore, we show that caffeine is degraded in the gut of H. hampei, and that experimental inactivation of the gut microbiota eliminates this activity. We also demonstrate that gut microbiota in H. hampei specimens from seven major coffee-producing countries and laboratory-reared colonies share a core of microorganisms. Globally ubiquitous members of the gut microbiota, including prominent Pseudomonas species, subsist on caffeine as a sole source of carbon and nitrogen. In conclusion, pseudomonas caffeine demethylase genes are expressed in vivo in the gut of H. hampei, and re-inoculation of antibiotic-treated insects with an isolated Pseudomonas strain reinstates caffeine-degradation ability confirming their key role.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4];  [1];  [1]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. United States Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, MD (United States)
  3. International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Texcoco (Mexico)
  4. El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Chiapas (Mexico)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1256035
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; AC02-05CH1121231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Ceja-Navarro, Javier A., Vega, Fernando E., Karaoz, Ulas, Hao, Zhao, Jenkins, Stefan, Lim, Hsiao Chien, Kosina, Petr, Infante, Francisco, Northen, Trent R., and Brodie, Eoin L. Gut microbiota mediate caffeine detoxification in the primary insect pest of coffee. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1038/ncomms8618.
Ceja-Navarro, Javier A., Vega, Fernando E., Karaoz, Ulas, Hao, Zhao, Jenkins, Stefan, Lim, Hsiao Chien, Kosina, Petr, Infante, Francisco, Northen, Trent R., & Brodie, Eoin L. Gut microbiota mediate caffeine detoxification in the primary insect pest of coffee. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8618
Ceja-Navarro, Javier A., Vega, Fernando E., Karaoz, Ulas, Hao, Zhao, Jenkins, Stefan, Lim, Hsiao Chien, Kosina, Petr, Infante, Francisco, Northen, Trent R., and Brodie, Eoin L. Tue . "Gut microbiota mediate caffeine detoxification in the primary insect pest of coffee". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8618. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1256035.
@article{osti_1256035,
title = {Gut microbiota mediate caffeine detoxification in the primary insect pest of coffee},
author = {Ceja-Navarro, Javier A. and Vega, Fernando E. and Karaoz, Ulas and Hao, Zhao and Jenkins, Stefan and Lim, Hsiao Chien and Kosina, Petr and Infante, Francisco and Northen, Trent R. and Brodie, Eoin L.},
abstractNote = {Here we report that the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) is the most devastating insect pest of coffee worldwide with its infestations decreasing crop yield by up to 80%. Caffeine is an alkaloid that can be toxic to insects and is hypothesized to act as a defence mechanism to inhibit herbivory. Furthermore, we show that caffeine is degraded in the gut of H. hampei, and that experimental inactivation of the gut microbiota eliminates this activity. We also demonstrate that gut microbiota in H. hampei specimens from seven major coffee-producing countries and laboratory-reared colonies share a core of microorganisms. Globally ubiquitous members of the gut microbiota, including prominent Pseudomonas species, subsist on caffeine as a sole source of carbon and nitrogen. In conclusion, pseudomonas caffeine demethylase genes are expressed in vivo in the gut of H. hampei, and re-inoculation of antibiotic-treated insects with an isolated Pseudomonas strain reinstates caffeine-degradation ability confirming their key role.},
doi = {10.1038/ncomms8618},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = ,
volume = 6,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue Jul 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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Detecting host-parasitoid interactions in an invasive Lepidopteran using nested tagging DNA-metabarcoding
journal, January 2018

  • Kitson, James J. N.; Hahn, Christoph; Sands, Richard J.
  • Molecular Ecology
  • DOI: 10.1101/035071

For antagonists and mutualists: the paradox of insect toxic secondary metabolites in nectar and pollen
journal, August 2019


Co‐occurrence of pederin‐producing and Wolbachia endobacteria in Paederus fuscipes Curtis, 1840 (Coleoptera: Staphilinidae) and its evolutionary consequences
journal, December 2018

  • Maleki‐Ravasan, Naseh; Akhavan, Niloofar; Raz, Abbasali
  • MicrobiologyOpen, Vol. 8, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1002/mbo3.777

New Insights into the Microbiota of Moth Pests
journal, November 2017

  • Mereghetti, Valeria; Chouaia, Bessem; Montagna, Matteo
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.3390/ijms18112450

Disrupting butterfly caterpillar microbiomes does not impact their survival and development
journal, December 2019

  • Phalnikar, Kruttika; Kunte, Krushnamegh; Agashe, Deepa
  • Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 286, Issue 1917
  • DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2019.2438

Caterpillars lack a resident gut microbiome
journal, August 2017

  • Hammer, Tobin J.; Janzen, Daniel H.; Hallwachs, Winnie
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 114, Issue 36
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1707186114

Dynamic Changes of Gut Microbial Communities of Bumble Bee Queens through Important Life Stages
journal, December 2019


Whole metagenome sequencing reveals links between mosquito microbiota and insecticide resistance in malaria vectors
journal, February 2018


Microbiota inoculum composition affects holobiont assembly and host growth in Daphnia
journal, March 2018


Gut Bacterial Communities of Dendroctonus valens and D. mexicanus (Curculionidae: Scolytinae): A Metagenomic Analysis across Different Geographical Locations in Mexico
journal, August 2018

  • Hernández-García, Juan; Gonzalez-Escobedo, Roman; Briones-Roblero, Carlos
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.3390/ijms19092578

Mosquito microbiota cluster by host sampling location
journal, August 2018

  • Muturi, Ephantus J.; Lagos-Kutz, Doris; Dunlap, Christopher
  • Parasites & Vectors, Vol. 11, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1186/s13071-018-3036-9

The Native Hawaiian Insect Microbiome Initiative: A Critical Perspective for Hawaiian Insect Evolution
journal, December 2017


The Native Hawaiian Insect Microbiome Initiative: A Critical Perspective for Hawaiian Insect Evolution
journal, December 2017


Intestinal probiotics restore the ecological fitness decline of Bactrocera dorsalis by irradiation
journal, October 2018

  • Cai, Zhaohui; Yao, Zhichao; Li, Yushan
  • Evolutionary Applications, Vol. 11, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1111/eva.12698

Microbial Communities of Lycaenid Butterflies Do Not Correlate with Larval Diet
journal, November 2016

  • Whitaker, Melissa R. L.; Salzman, Shayla; Sanders, Jon
  • Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 7
  • DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.01920

Co‐occurrence of pederin‐producing and Wolbachia endobacteria in Paederus fuscipes Curtis, 1840 (Coleoptera: Staphilinidae) and its evolutionary consequences
journal, December 2018

  • Maleki‐Ravasan, Naseh; Akhavan, Niloofar; Raz, Abbasali
  • MicrobiologyOpen, Vol. 8, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1002/mbo3.777

Context-dependent medicinal effects of anabasine and infection-dependent toxicity in bumble bees
journal, August 2017


The microbiome of the Melitaea cinxia butterfly shows marked variation but is only little explained by the traits of the butterfly or its host plant
journal, September 2019

  • Minard, Guillaume; Tikhonov, Gleb; Ovaskainen, Otso
  • Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 21, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.14786

Impact of Sample Preservation and Manipulation on Insect Gut Microbiome Profiling. A Test Case With Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae)
journal, December 2019

  • De Cock, Maarten; Virgilio, Massimiliano; Vandamme, Peter
  • Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 10
  • DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02833

Spiroplasma dominates the microbiome of khapra beetle: comparison with a congener, effects of life stage and temperature
journal, June 2018