Nonlinear elastic response of strong solids: First-principles calculations of the third-order elastic constants of diamond
Abstract
Accurate theoretical calculations of the nonlinear elastic response of strong solids (e.g. diamond) constitute a fundamental and important scientific need for understanding the response of such materials and for exploring the potential synthesis and design of novel solids. However, without corresponding experimental data, it is difficult to select between predictions from different theoretical methods. Recently, the complete set of third-order elastic constants (TOECs) for diamond was determined experimentally, and the validity of various theoretical approaches to calculate the same may now be assessed. We report on the use of density functional theory (DFT) methods to calculate the six third-order elastic constants of diamond. Two different approaches based on homogeneous deformations were used: (1) an energy-strain fitting approach using a prescribed set of deformations, and (2) a longitudinal stress-strain fitting approach using uniaxial compressive strains along the [100], [110], and [111] directions, together with calculated pressure derivatives of the second-order elastic constants. The latter approach provides a direct comparison to the experimental results. The TOECs calculated using the energy-strain approach differ significantly from the measured TOECs. In contrast, calculations using the longitudinal stress-uniaxial strain approach show good agreement with the measured TOECs and match the experimental values significantly better than themore »
- Authors:
-
- Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States). Inst. for Shock Physics
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Programs (DP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1328745
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1254206; OSTI ID: 1334535
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-2016-9948J
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950; PRBMDO; 648006
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000; NA0002007
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 93; Journal Issue: 17; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Citation Formats
Hmiel, A., Winey, J. M., Gupta, Y. M., and Desjarlais, M. P. Nonlinear elastic response of strong solids: First-principles calculations of the third-order elastic constants of diamond. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.93.174113.
Hmiel, A., Winey, J. M., Gupta, Y. M., & Desjarlais, M. P. Nonlinear elastic response of strong solids: First-principles calculations of the third-order elastic constants of diamond. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.174113
Hmiel, A., Winey, J. M., Gupta, Y. M., and Desjarlais, M. P. Mon .
"Nonlinear elastic response of strong solids: First-principles calculations of the third-order elastic constants of diamond". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.174113. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1328745.
@article{osti_1328745,
title = {Nonlinear elastic response of strong solids: First-principles calculations of the third-order elastic constants of diamond},
author = {Hmiel, A. and Winey, J. M. and Gupta, Y. M. and Desjarlais, M. P.},
abstractNote = {Accurate theoretical calculations of the nonlinear elastic response of strong solids (e.g. diamond) constitute a fundamental and important scientific need for understanding the response of such materials and for exploring the potential synthesis and design of novel solids. However, without corresponding experimental data, it is difficult to select between predictions from different theoretical methods. Recently, the complete set of third-order elastic constants (TOECs) for diamond was determined experimentally, and the validity of various theoretical approaches to calculate the same may now be assessed. We report on the use of density functional theory (DFT) methods to calculate the six third-order elastic constants of diamond. Two different approaches based on homogeneous deformations were used: (1) an energy-strain fitting approach using a prescribed set of deformations, and (2) a longitudinal stress-strain fitting approach using uniaxial compressive strains along the [100], [110], and [111] directions, together with calculated pressure derivatives of the second-order elastic constants. The latter approach provides a direct comparison to the experimental results. The TOECs calculated using the energy-strain approach differ significantly from the measured TOECs. In contrast, calculations using the longitudinal stress-uniaxial strain approach show good agreement with the measured TOECs and match the experimental values significantly better than the TOECs reported in previous theoretical studies. Lastly, our results on diamond have demonstrated that, with proper analysis procedures, first-principles calculations can indeed be used to accurately calculate the TOECs of strong solids.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.174113},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 17,
volume = 93,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon May 23 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Mon May 23 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
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