DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Recent advances in risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage

Abstract

This article gives an overview of the advances made in the field of risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage (GCS), since the publication of the IPCC Special Report on Carbon Capture and Storage in 2005. Development and operation of a wide range of demonstration projects coupled with development of new regulations for safe injection and storage of CO2 have led to development and deployment of a range of risk assessment approaches. New methods and tools have been developed for quantitative and qualitative risk assessment. These methods have been integrated effectively with monitoring and mitigation techniques and deployed in the field for small-scale field tests as well as large-scale commercial projects. An important development has been improved definition of risks, which can be broadly classed as site performance risks, long-term containment risks, public perception risks and market risks. Considerable experience has now been gained on understanding and managing site performance risks. Targeted research on containment risks and induced seismicity risks has led to improved understanding of parameters and processes influencing these risks as well as identifying key uncertainties that need to be targeted. Finally, significant progress has been made to effectively integrate communication strategies with risk management approachesmore » to increase stakeholder confidence in effectiveness of deployed risk management approaches to manage risks.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Computational Earth Science
  2. National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Morgantown, WV (United States)
  3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Earth Sciences Division
  5. Imperial College London, London (United Kingdom). Dept. of Earth Science and Engineering
  6. Statoil ASA/NTNU, Trondheim (Norway)
  7. Shell Projects & Technology—Upstream Development, Aberdeen (United Kingdom)
  8. CO2CRC Ltd, Carlton, Victoria (Australia)
  9. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Atmospheric, Earth and Energy Division
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1501375
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1251875; OSTI ID: 1840110
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-830559
Journal ID: ISSN 1750-5836; ark:/13030/qt9v51w7r1
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; AC52-07NA27344; AC52-06NA25396
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 40; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 1750-5836
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; 58 GEOSCIENCES; CCS; Risk assessment; Risk management; Geologic CO2 storage; Risk communication; Quantitative risk assessment

Citation Formats

Pawar, Rajesh J., Bromhal, Grant S., Carey, J. William, Foxall, William, Korre, Anna, Ringrose, Philip S., Tucker, Owain, Watson, Maxwell N., and White, Joshua A. Recent advances in risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.06.014.
Pawar, Rajesh J., Bromhal, Grant S., Carey, J. William, Foxall, William, Korre, Anna, Ringrose, Philip S., Tucker, Owain, Watson, Maxwell N., & White, Joshua A. Recent advances in risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.06.014
Pawar, Rajesh J., Bromhal, Grant S., Carey, J. William, Foxall, William, Korre, Anna, Ringrose, Philip S., Tucker, Owain, Watson, Maxwell N., and White, Joshua A. Tue . "Recent advances in risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.06.014. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1501375.
@article{osti_1501375,
title = {Recent advances in risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage},
author = {Pawar, Rajesh J. and Bromhal, Grant S. and Carey, J. William and Foxall, William and Korre, Anna and Ringrose, Philip S. and Tucker, Owain and Watson, Maxwell N. and White, Joshua A.},
abstractNote = {This article gives an overview of the advances made in the field of risk assessment and risk management of geologic CO2 storage (GCS), since the publication of the IPCC Special Report on Carbon Capture and Storage in 2005. Development and operation of a wide range of demonstration projects coupled with development of new regulations for safe injection and storage of CO2 have led to development and deployment of a range of risk assessment approaches. New methods and tools have been developed for quantitative and qualitative risk assessment. These methods have been integrated effectively with monitoring and mitigation techniques and deployed in the field for small-scale field tests as well as large-scale commercial projects. An important development has been improved definition of risks, which can be broadly classed as site performance risks, long-term containment risks, public perception risks and market risks. Considerable experience has now been gained on understanding and managing site performance risks. Targeted research on containment risks and induced seismicity risks has led to improved understanding of parameters and processes influencing these risks as well as identifying key uncertainties that need to be targeted. Finally, significant progress has been made to effectively integrate communication strategies with risk management approaches to increase stakeholder confidence in effectiveness of deployed risk management approaches to manage risks.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.06.014},
journal = {International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control},
number = C,
volume = 40,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Aug 04 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue Aug 04 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 114 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Optimization of well placement, CO2 injection rates, and brine cycling for geological carbon sequestration
journal, September 2012


Quantitative risk evaluation related to long term CO2 gas leakage along wells
journal, February 2009


Geomechanical response to CO2 injection at Krechba, In Salah, Algeria
journal, February 2012


Induced Seismicity during the Stimulation of a Geothermal HFR Reservoir in the Cooper Basin, Australia
journal, December 2006

  • Baisch, S.; Weidler, R.; Voros, R.
  • Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 96, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1785/0120050255

Influence of pore-pressure on the event-size distribution of induced earthquakes: PORE PRESSURE AND EQ SIZE DISTRIBUTION
journal, May 2012

  • Bachmann, C. E.; Wiemer, S.; Goertz-Allmann, B. P.
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 39, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1029/2012GL051480

NGA-West2 Research Project
journal, August 2014

  • Bozorgnia, Yousef; Abrahamson, Norman A.; Atik, Linda Al
  • Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 30, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1193/072113EQS209M

Evaluation of rapid performance reservoir models for quantitative risk assessment
journal, January 2014


Empirical Green's Functions from small earthquakes: A waveform study of locally recorded aftershocks of the 1971 San Fernando Earthquake
journal, January 1990


A response surface model to predict CO2 and brine leakage along cemented wellbores
journal, February 2015

  • Jordan, Amy B.; Stauffer, Philip H.; Harp, Dylan
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 33
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.12.002

Large-scale impact of CO2 storage in deep saline aquifers: A sensitivity study on pressure response in stratified systems
journal, March 2009

  • Birkholzer, J.; Zhou, Q.; Tsang, C.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 3, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2008.08.002

What Have We Learned from Small-scale Injection Projects?
journal, January 2014


CQUESTRA, a risk and performance assessment code for geological sequestration of carbon dioxide
journal, January 2008


Analysis and performance of oil well cement with 30 years of CO2 exposure from the SACROC Unit, West Texas, USA
journal, April 2007

  • Carey, J. William; Wigand, Marcus; Chipera, Steve J.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 1, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/S1750-5836(06)00004-1

CO2 leakage impacts on shallow groundwater: Field-scale reactive-transport simulations informed by observations at a natural analog site
journal, March 2013


Brittle-failure controls on maximum sustainable overpressure in different tectonic regimes
journal, June 2003


CO2 Storage Contingencies Initiative: Detection, Intervention and Remediation of Unexpected CO2 Migration
journal, January 2013


Broadband Ground-Motion Simulation Using a Hybrid Approach
journal, September 2010

  • Graves, R. W.; Pitarka, A.
  • Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 100, Issue 5A
  • DOI: 10.1785/0120100057

Linking microseismic event observations with geomechanical models to minimise the risks of storing CO2 in geological formations
journal, May 2011

  • Verdon, J. P.; Kendall, J. -M.; White, D. J.
  • Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 305, Issue 1-2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2011.02.048

Real-time forecasts of tomorrow's earthquakes in California
journal, May 2005

  • Gerstenberger, Matthew C.; Wiemer, Stefan; Jones, Lucile M.
  • Nature, Vol. 435, Issue 7040
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature03622

Evaluation of the Potential for Gas and CO2 Leakage Along Wellbores
journal, July 2007


Predicting Ground Motion from Induced Earthquakes in Geothermal Areas
journal, June 2013

  • Douglas, J.; Edwards, B.; Convertito, V.
  • Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 103, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1785/0120120197

Geomechanical modeling for CO2 storage in Nisku aquifer in Wabamun Lake area in Canada
journal, September 2012

  • Goodarzi, Somayeh; Settari, Antonin; Keith, David
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 10
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2012.05.020

Oil and gas wells and their integrity: Implications for shale and unconventional resource exploitation
journal, September 2014


Geosphere risk assessment conducted for the IEAGHG Weyburn-Midale CO2 Monitoring and Storage Project
journal, June 2013

  • Bowden, Adrian R.; Pershke, Donna F.; Chalaturnyk, Rick
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 16
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.02.014

A risk-based framework for measurement, monitoring and verification of the Quest CCS Project, Alberta, Canada
journal, July 2014

  • Bourne, Stephen; Crouch, Syrie; Smith, Mauri
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 26
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.04.026

Bi-directional risk assessment in carbon capture and storage with Bayesian Networks
journal, April 2015

  • Gerstenberger, M. C.; Christophersen, A.; Buxton, R.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 35
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.01.010

Pressure transient testing for assessment of wellbore integrity in the IEAGHG Weyburn–Midale CO2 Monitoring and Storage Project
journal, June 2013


Wellbore integrity and corrosion of carbon steel in CO2 geologic storage environments: A literature review
journal, June 2013

  • Choi, Yoon-Seok; Young, David; Nešić, Srdjan
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 16
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2012.12.028

Spatial characterization of the location of potentially leaky wells penetrating a deep saline aquifer in a mature sedimentary basin
journal, June 2004


Overview
journal, January 1997

  • Abrahamson, N. A.; Shedlock, K. M.
  • Seismological Research Letters, Vol. 68, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1785/gssrl.68.1.9

Effect of bicarbonate on corrosion of carbon steel in CO2 saturated brines
journal, November 2011

  • Han, Jiabin; Zhang, Jinsuo; Carey, J. William
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 5, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2011.08.003

Plume development around well KB-502 at the In Salah CO2 storage site
journal, January 2009


Integrated Risk Assessment for CCS
journal, January 2013


Whole-System Process Modelling of CO2 Storage and its Application to the In Salah CO2 Storage Site, Algeria
journal, January 2013


The Geomechanics of CO2 Storage in Deep Sedimentary Formations
journal, January 2012


A Worldwide look at the Cap-Rock Problem
journal, July 1987


A System Model for Geologic Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide
journal, February 2009

  • Stauffer, Philip H.; Viswanathan, Hari S.; Pawar, Rajesh J.
  • Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 43, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1021/es800403w

Gas injection may have triggered earthquakes in the Cogdell oil field, Texas
journal, November 2013

  • Gan, W.; Frohlich, C.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 110, Issue 47
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1311316110

Common Themes in Risk Evaluation Among Eight Geosequestration Projects
journal, January 2013


Building Robust Models to Forecast the Induced Seismicity Related to Geothermal Reservoir Enhancement
journal, February 2013

  • Mena, Banu; Wiemer, Stefan; Bachmann, Corinne
  • Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 103, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1785/0120120102

Lessons learned from 14 years of CCS operations: Sleipner, In Salah and Snøhvit
journal, January 2011


Modeling pressure and saturation distribution in a CO 2 storage project using a Surrogate Reservoir Model (SRM) : Modeling pressure and saturation distribution in a CO
journal, February 2014

  • Shahkarami, Alireza; Mohaghegh, Shahab; Gholami, Vida
  • Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1002/ghg.1414

Carbon dioxide storage risk assessment: Analysis of caprock fracture network connectivity
journal, March 2011

  • Smith, James; Durucan, Sevket; Korre, Anna
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 5, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2010.10.002

A concept for data-driven uncertainty quantification and its application to carbon dioxide storage in geological formations
journal, November 2011


Geomechanical Factors Affecting Geological Storage of CO2 in Depleted Oil and Gas Reservoirs
journal, October 2005

  • Hawkes, C. D.; McLellan, P. J.; Bachu, S.
  • Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology, Vol. 44, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.2118/05-10-05

Wellbore integrity analysis of a natural CO2 producer
journal, March 2010

  • Crow, Walter; Carey, J. William; Gasda, Sarah
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 4, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2009.10.010

Degradation of Well Cement by CO 2 under Geologic Sequestration Conditions
journal, July 2007

  • Kutchko, Barbara G.; Strazisar, Brian R.; Dzombak, David A.
  • Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 41, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1021/es062828c

Containment Risk Management for CO2 Storage in a Depleted Gas Field, UK North Sea
journal, January 2013


Time-lapse pressure–saturation discrimination for CO2 storage at the Snøhvit field
journal, November 2013


The In Salah CO2 Storage Project: Lessons Learned and Knowledge Transfer
journal, January 2013


Comparisons of the NGA Ground-Motion Relations
journal, February 2008

  • Abrahamson, Norman; Atkinson, Gail; Boore, David
  • Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 24, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1193/1.2924363

Combining microseismic and geomechanical observations to interpret storage integrity at the In Salah CCS site
journal, May 2014

  • Goertz-Allmann, Bettina P.; Kühn, Daniela; Oye, Volker
  • Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 198, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggu010

Integrated modeling and experimental approach for caprock integrity, risk analysis, and long term safety assessment
journal, February 2009


Well Integrity Assessment of a 68 year old Well at a CO2 Injection Project
journal, January 2014


No geologic evidence that seismicity causes fault leakage that would render large-scale carbon capture and storage unsuccessful
journal, December 2012

  • Juanes, R.; Hager, B. H.; Herzog, H. J.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 109, Issue 52
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1215026109

Evaluation of risk assessment methodologies using the In Salah CO2 storage project as a case history
journal, January 2011


Stress-dependent permeability of a de-mineralised fracture in shale
journal, September 2000


Leakage risk assessment of the In Salah CO2 storage project: Applying the certification framework in a dynamic context
journal, January 2011


The Flow of Real Gases Through Porous Media
journal, May 1966

  • Al-Hussainy, R.; Ramey, H. J.; Crawford, P. B.
  • Journal of Petroleum Technology, Vol. 18, Issue 05
  • DOI: 10.2118/1243-A-PA

Certification framework based on effective trapping for geologic carbon sequestration
journal, July 2009

  • Oldenburg, Curtis M.; Bryant, Steven L.; Nicot, Jean-Philippe
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 3, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2009.02.009

Geomechanical effects on CO2 leakage through fault zones during large-scale underground injection
journal, January 2014

  • Rinaldi, Antonio P.; Rutqvist, Jonny; Cappa, Frédéric
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 20
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.11.001

Coalbed methane reservoir data and simulator parameter uncertainty modelling for CO2 storage performance assessment
journal, October 2007


Development of a Hybrid Process and System Model for the Assessment of Wellbore Leakage at a Geologic CO 2 Sequestration Site
journal, October 2008

  • Viswanathan, Hari S.; Pawar, Rajesh J.; Stauffer, Philip H.
  • Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 42, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1021/es800417x

Top-seal leakage through faults and fractures: the role of mudrock properties
journal, January 1999


A physically based strong ground-motion prediction methodology; application to PSHA and the 1999 Athens earthquake
journal, February 2007


An improved model to forecast CO2 leakage rates along a wellbore
journal, January 2011


Analysis of in-situ wellbore integrity data for existing wells with long-term exposure to CO2
journal, January 2011


A Phased Approach to Induced Seismicity Risk Management
journal, January 2014


Earthquakes Induced by the Stimulation of an Enhanced Geothermal System below Basel (Switzerland)
journal, September 2009


Snøhvit CO2 Monitoring Using Well Pressure Measurement and 4D Seismic
conference, January 2014


A numerical model for fluid injection induced seismicity at Soultz-sous-Forêts
journal, April 2010

  • Baisch, Stefan; Vörös, Robert; Rothert, Elmar
  • International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, Vol. 47, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2009.10.001

Well integrity risk assessment of Ketzin injection well (ktzi-201) over a prolonged sequestration period
journal, January 2011


Environmental Risk Arising From Well Construction Failure: Difference Between Barrier and Well Failure, and Estimates of Failure Frequency Across Common Well Types, Locations and Well Age
conference, September 2013

  • King, George E.; King, Daniel E.
  • SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Day 3 Wed, October 02, 2013
  • DOI: 10.2118/166142-MS

Assessment of carbon dioxide plume behaviour within the storage reservoir and the lower caprock around the KB-502 injection well at In Salah
journal, March 2012

  • Shi, Ji-Quan; Sinayuc, Caglar; Durucan, Sevket
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 7
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2012.01.002

Geologic carbon storage is unlikely to trigger large earthquakes and reactivate faults through which CO 2 could leak
journal, April 2015

  • Vilarrasa, Victor; Carrera, Jesus
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 112, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1413284112

Modelling and Simulation of Mechanisms for Leakage of CO2 from Geological Storage
journal, February 2009


Fracture-permeability behavior of shale
journal, September 2015

  • Carey, J. William; Lei, Zhou; Rougier, Esteban
  • Journal of Unconventional Oil and Gas Resources, Vol. 11
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.juogr.2015.04.003

Well completion and integrity evaluation for CO2 injection wells
journal, May 2015


Analysis of potential leakage pathways at the Cranfield, MS, U.S.A., CO2 sequestration site
journal, October 2013

  • Nicot, Jean-Philippe; Oldenburg, Curtis M.; Houseworth, James E.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 18
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2012.10.011

Probability of a given-magnitude earthquake induced by a fluid injection
journal, January 2007

  • Shapiro, S. A.; Dinske, C.; Kummerow, J.
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1029/2007GL031615

Second Generation Toolset for Calculation of Induced Seismicity Risk Profiles
report, April 2013


The evolving perception of risk during reservoir evaluation projects for geological storage of CO2
journal, July 2012

  • Polson, Debbie; Curtis, Andrew; Vivalda, Claudia
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 9
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2012.02.010

Investigation of injection-induced seismicity using a coupled fluid flow and rate/state friction model
journal, November 2011


A response surface methodology to address uncertainties in cap rock failure assessment for CO2 geological storage in deep aquifers
journal, March 2010


Meeting CCS communication challenges head-on: Integrating communications, planning, risk assessment, and project management
journal, January 2011


Control of hazard due to seismicity induced by a hot fractured rock geothermal project
journal, March 2006


Understanding risk for the long term storage of CO2 in geologic formations
book, January 2005

  • Espie, Tony
  • Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies 7: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control
  • DOI: 10.1016/B978-008044704-9/50138-5

CO2 Storage in Coalbeds: Risk Assessment of CO2 and Methane Leakage
book, January 2005

  • Wo, Shaochang; Liang, Jenn-Tai; Myer, Larry R.
  • Carbon Dioxide Capture for Storage in Deep Geologic Formations: Results from the CO2 Capture Project
  • DOI: 10.1016/B978-008044570-0/50161-6

Earthquake triggering and large-scale geologic storage of carbon dioxide
journal, June 2012

  • Zoback, M. D.; Gorelick, S. M.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 109, Issue 26
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1202473109

Illinois Basin-Decatur Project: initial risk-assessment results and framework for evaluating site performance
journal, February 2009


CO2 Storage Uncertainty and Risk Assessment for the Post-closure Period at the Ketzin Pilot Site in Germany
journal, January 2014


Maximum magnitude earthquakes induced by fluid injection: Limits on fluid injection earthquakes
journal, February 2014

  • McGarr, A.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 119, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013JB010597

A methodology for CO2 storage system risk and uncertainty assessment
journal, January 2014


Making sense of global sensitivity analyses
journal, April 2014


Long‐Term Time‐Dependent Probabilities for the Third Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast (UCERF3)
journal, March 2015

  • Field, Edward H.; Biasi, Glenn P.; Bird, Peter
  • Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 105, Issue 2A
  • DOI: 10.1785/0120140093

Seismic monitoring at the Decatur, IL, CO2 sequestration demonstration site
journal, January 2014


Seismogenic index and magnitude probability of earthquakes induced during reservoir fluid stimulations
journal, March 2010

  • Shapiro, Serge A.; Dinske, Carsten; Langenbruch, Cornelius
  • The Leading Edge, Vol. 29, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1190/1.3353727

Snøhvit: The History of Injecting and Storing 1 Mt CO2 in the Fluvial Tubåen Fm
journal, January 2013


Works referencing / citing this record:

Carbon dioxide submarine storage in glass containers: Life Cycle Assessment and cost analysis of four case studies in the cement sector
journal, March 2019

  • Beccari Barreto, Beatriz; Caserini, Stefano; Dolci, Giovanni
  • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Vol. 25, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11027-019-09853-w

Maturing global CO2 storage resources on offshore continental margins to achieve 2DS emissions reductions
journal, November 2019


Principles of sustainability and physics as a basis for the low-carbon energy transition
journal, April 2017


Potential of $$\hbox {CO}_{2}$$CO2 based geothermal energy extraction from hot sedimentary and dry rock reservoirs, and enabling carbon geo-sequestration
journal, January 2020

  • Singh, Mrityunjay; Tangirala, Sri Kalyan; Chaudhuri, Abhijit
  • Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s40948-019-00139-8

A Review of CO2 Storage in View of Safety and Cost-Effectiveness
journal, January 2020

  • Cao, Cheng; Liu, Hejuan; Hou, Zhengmeng
  • Energies, Vol. 13, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.3390/en13030600

Field‐scale well leakage risk assessment using reduced‐order models
journal, May 2019

  • Zulqarnain, Muhammad; Zeidouni, Mehdi; Hughes, Richard G.
  • Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1002/ghg.1871

Risk, Liability, and Economic Issues with Long-Term CO2 Storage—A Review
journal, July 2016


Cost Implications of Uncertainty in CO2 Storage Resource Estimates: A Review
journal, August 2016