High pressure elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium
Abstract
Studies of the phase diagram of uranium have revealed a wealth of high pressure and temperature phases. Under ambient conditions the crystal structure is well defined up to 100 gigapascals (GPa), but very little information on thermal conduction or elasticity is available over this same range. This work has applied ultrasonic interferometry to determine the elasticity, mechanical, and thermal properties of depleted uranium to 4.5 GPa. Results show general strengthening with applied load, including an overall increase in acoustic thermal conductivity. Further implications are discussed within. Lastly, this work presents the first high pressure studies of the elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium metal and the first real-world application of a previously developed containment system for making such measurements.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1250196
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1255265; OSTI ID: 1421096
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-15-29694
Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357; AC52-06NA25396; NA0001974; Seaborg Fellow Program; FG02-99ER45775
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Volume: 119 Journal Issue: 16; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Jacobsen, M. K., and Velisavljevic, N. High pressure elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4948300.
Jacobsen, M. K., & Velisavljevic, N. High pressure elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4948300
Jacobsen, M. K., and Velisavljevic, N. Thu .
"High pressure elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4948300.
@article{osti_1250196,
title = {High pressure elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium},
author = {Jacobsen, M. K. and Velisavljevic, N.},
abstractNote = {Studies of the phase diagram of uranium have revealed a wealth of high pressure and temperature phases. Under ambient conditions the crystal structure is well defined up to 100 gigapascals (GPa), but very little information on thermal conduction or elasticity is available over this same range. This work has applied ultrasonic interferometry to determine the elasticity, mechanical, and thermal properties of depleted uranium to 4.5 GPa. Results show general strengthening with applied load, including an overall increase in acoustic thermal conductivity. Further implications are discussed within. Lastly, this work presents the first high pressure studies of the elasticity and thermal properties of depleted uranium metal and the first real-world application of a previously developed containment system for making such measurements.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4948300},
journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 16,
volume = 119,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 28 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Apr 28 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4948300
Web of Science