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Title: Origin of the instability of octadecylamine Langmuir monolayer at low pH

Abstract

In this paper, it has been reported that an octadecylamine (ODA) Langmuir monolayer becomes unstable at low pH values with no measurable surface pressure at around pH 3.5, suggesting significant dissolution of the ODA molecule into the subphase solution (Albrecht, Colloids Surf. A 2006, 284–285, 166–174). However, by lowering the pH further, ODA molecules reoccupy the surface, and a full monolayer is recovered at pH 2.5. Using surface sum-frequency spectroscopy and pressure–area isotherms, it is found that the recovered monolayer at very low pH has a larger area per molecule with many gauche defects in the ODA molecules as compared to that at high pH values. This structural change suggests that the reappearance of the monolayer is due to the adsorbed Cl– counterions to the protonated amine groups, leading to partial charge neutralization. This proposition is confirmed by intentionally adding monovalent salts (i.e., NaCl, NaBr, or NaI) to the subphase to recover the monolayer at pH 3.5, in which the detailed structure of the monolayer is confirmed by sum frequency spectra and the adsorbed anions by X-ray reflectivity.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Sogang Univ., Seoul (Korea)
  2. Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States); Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1239838
Report Number(s):
IS-J-8926
Journal ID: ISSN 0743-7463
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11358; 2011-0017435; 2011-0017539
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Langmuir
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 31; Journal Issue: 51; Journal ID: ISSN 0743-7463
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Avazbaeva, Zaure, Sung, Woongmo, Lee, Jonggwan, Phan, Minh Dinh, Shin, Kwanwoo, Vaknin, David, and Kim, Doseok. Origin of the instability of octadecylamine Langmuir monolayer at low pH. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03947.
Avazbaeva, Zaure, Sung, Woongmo, Lee, Jonggwan, Phan, Minh Dinh, Shin, Kwanwoo, Vaknin, David, & Kim, Doseok. Origin of the instability of octadecylamine Langmuir monolayer at low pH. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03947
Avazbaeva, Zaure, Sung, Woongmo, Lee, Jonggwan, Phan, Minh Dinh, Shin, Kwanwoo, Vaknin, David, and Kim, Doseok. Mon . "Origin of the instability of octadecylamine Langmuir monolayer at low pH". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03947. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1239838.
@article{osti_1239838,
title = {Origin of the instability of octadecylamine Langmuir monolayer at low pH},
author = {Avazbaeva, Zaure and Sung, Woongmo and Lee, Jonggwan and Phan, Minh Dinh and Shin, Kwanwoo and Vaknin, David and Kim, Doseok},
abstractNote = {In this paper, it has been reported that an octadecylamine (ODA) Langmuir monolayer becomes unstable at low pH values with no measurable surface pressure at around pH 3.5, suggesting significant dissolution of the ODA molecule into the subphase solution (Albrecht, Colloids Surf. A 2006, 284–285, 166–174). However, by lowering the pH further, ODA molecules reoccupy the surface, and a full monolayer is recovered at pH 2.5. Using surface sum-frequency spectroscopy and pressure–area isotherms, it is found that the recovered monolayer at very low pH has a larger area per molecule with many gauche defects in the ODA molecules as compared to that at high pH values. This structural change suggests that the reappearance of the monolayer is due to the adsorbed Cl– counterions to the protonated amine groups, leading to partial charge neutralization. This proposition is confirmed by intentionally adding monovalent salts (i.e., NaCl, NaBr, or NaI) to the subphase to recover the monolayer at pH 3.5, in which the detailed structure of the monolayer is confirmed by sum frequency spectra and the adsorbed anions by X-ray reflectivity.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03947},
journal = {Langmuir},
number = 51,
volume = 31,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Nov 30 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Mon Nov 30 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

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