DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Energy distribution analysis in boosted HCCI-like / LTGC engines – Understanding the trade-offs to maximize the thermal efficiency

Abstract

A detailed understanding of the various factors affecting the trends in gross-indicated thermal efficiency with changes in key operating parameters has been carried out, applied to a one-liter displacement single-cylinder boosted Low-Temperature Gasoline Combustion (LTGC) engine. This work systematically investigates how the supplied fuel energy splits into the following four energy pathways: gross-indicated thermal efficiency, combustion inefficiency, heat transfer and exhaust losses, and how this split changes with operating conditions. Additional analysis is performed to determine the influence of variations in the ratio of specific heat capacities (γ) and the effective expansion ratio, related to the combustion-phasing retard (CA50), on the energy split. Heat transfer and exhaust losses are computed using multiple standard cycle analysis techniques. Furthermore, the various methods are evaluated in order to validate the trends.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Secretary of Energy (S)
OSTI Identifier:
1237374
Report Number(s):
SAND-2015-1283J
Journal ID: ISSN 1946-3944; 567166
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
SAE International Journal of Engines (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: SAE International Journal of Engines (Online); Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1946-3944
Publisher:
SAE International
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; 33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS; HCCI engines; combustion / combustion processes

Citation Formats

Dernotte, Jeremie, Dec, John E., and Ji, Chunsheng. Energy distribution analysis in boosted HCCI-like / LTGC engines – Understanding the trade-offs to maximize the thermal efficiency. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.4271/2015-01-0824.
Dernotte, Jeremie, Dec, John E., & Ji, Chunsheng. Energy distribution analysis in boosted HCCI-like / LTGC engines – Understanding the trade-offs to maximize the thermal efficiency. United States. https://doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-0824
Dernotte, Jeremie, Dec, John E., and Ji, Chunsheng. Tue . "Energy distribution analysis in boosted HCCI-like / LTGC engines – Understanding the trade-offs to maximize the thermal efficiency". United States. https://doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-0824. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1237374.
@article{osti_1237374,
title = {Energy distribution analysis in boosted HCCI-like / LTGC engines – Understanding the trade-offs to maximize the thermal efficiency},
author = {Dernotte, Jeremie and Dec, John E. and Ji, Chunsheng},
abstractNote = {A detailed understanding of the various factors affecting the trends in gross-indicated thermal efficiency with changes in key operating parameters has been carried out, applied to a one-liter displacement single-cylinder boosted Low-Temperature Gasoline Combustion (LTGC) engine. This work systematically investigates how the supplied fuel energy splits into the following four energy pathways: gross-indicated thermal efficiency, combustion inefficiency, heat transfer and exhaust losses, and how this split changes with operating conditions. Additional analysis is performed to determine the influence of variations in the ratio of specific heat capacities (γ) and the effective expansion ratio, related to the combustion-phasing retard (CA50), on the energy split. Heat transfer and exhaust losses are computed using multiple standard cycle analysis techniques. Furthermore, the various methods are evaluated in order to validate the trends.},
doi = {10.4271/2015-01-0824},
journal = {SAE International Journal of Engines (Online)},
number = 3,
volume = 8,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue Apr 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Works referencing / citing this record:

Impact of injection strategies on combustion characteristics, efficiency and emissions of gasoline compression ignition operation in a heavy-duty multi-cylinder engine
journal, September 2018

  • Wang, Buyu; Pamminger, Michael; Vojtech, Ryan
  • International Journal of Engine Research, Vol. 21, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1177/1468087418801660