DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: State-of-the-art in Heterogeneous Computing

Journal Article · · Scientific Programming
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. SINTEF ICT, Department of Applied Mathematics, Blindern, Oslo, Norway
  2. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Future Technologies Group, Oak Ridge, TN, USA

Node level heterogeneous architectures have become attractive during the last decade for several reasons: compared to traditional symmetric CPUs, they offer high peak performance and are energy and/or cost efficient. With the increase of fine-grained parallelism in high-performance computing, as well as the introduction of parallelism in workstations, there is an acute need for a good overview and understanding of these architectures. We give an overview of the state-of-the-art in heterogeneous computing, focusing on three commonly found architectures: the Cell Broadband Engine Architecture, graphics processing units (GPUs), and field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). We present a review of hardware, available software tools, and an overview of state-of-the-art techniques and algorithms. Furthermore, we present a qualitative and quantitative comparison of the architectures, and give our view on the future of heterogeneous computing.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; 186947; 180023
OSTI ID:
1198007
Journal Information:
Scientific Programming, Journal Name: Scientific Programming Vol. 18 Journal Issue: 1; ISSN 1058-9244
Publisher:
Hindawi Publishing CorporationCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Egypt
Language:
English

Similar Records

Related Subjects