Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in 2H–NbSe2

Arguello, C. J.; Rosenthal, E. P.; Andrade, E. F.; Jin, W.; Yeh, P. C.; Zaki, N.; Jia, S.; Cava, R. J.; Fernandes, R. M.; Millis, A. J.; Valla, T.; Osgood, Jr., R. M.; Pasupathy, A. N.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.037001

Title: Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in $2 H – {NbSe}_{2}$

Abstract

We show that a small number of intentionally introduced defects can be used as a spectroscopic tool to amplify quasiparticle interference in 2H-NbSe₂ that we measure by scanning tunneling spectroscopic imaging. We show, from the momentum and energy dependence of the quasiparticle interference, that Fermi surface nesting is inconsequential to charge density wave formation in 2H-NbSe₂. We demonstrate that, by combining quasiparticle interference data with additional knowledge of the quasiparticle band structure from angle resolved photoemission measurements, one can extract the wave vector and energy dependence of the important electronic scattering processes thereby obtaining direct information both about the fermiology and the interactions. In 2H-NbSe₂, we use this combination to confirm that the important near-Fermi-surface electronic physics is dominated by the coupling of the quasiparticles to soft mode phonons at a wave vector different from the charge density wave ordering wave vector.

Authors:

Arguello, C. J. ^[1]; Rosenthal, E. P. ^[1]; Andrade, E. F. ^[1]; Jin, W. ^[1]; Yeh, P. C. ^[1]; Zaki, N. ^[1]; Jia, S. ^[2]; Cava, R. J. ^[2]; Fernandes, R. M. ^[3]; Millis, A. J. ^[1]; Valla, T. ^[4]; Osgood, Jr., R. M. ^[5]; Pasupathy, A. N. ^[1]

Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States)
Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ (United States)
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States); Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ (United States)

Publication Date:: 2015-01-21

Research Org.:: Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

OSTI Identifier:: 1182502

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1181309

Report Number(s):: BNL-107408-2015-JA
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; R&D Project: PO016; KC0202020

Grant/Contract Number:: SC00112704; FG 02-04-ER-46157; FG02-98ER45706; SC0012336; AC02-98CH10886

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review Letters

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 114; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats


                    Arguello, C. J., Rosenthal, E. P., Andrade, E. F., Jin, W., Yeh, P. C., Zaki, N., Jia, S., Cava, R. J., Fernandes, R. M., Millis, A. J., Valla, T., Osgood, Jr., R. M., and Pasupathy, A. N. Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in 2H–NbSe2.  United States: N. p., 2015. 
        Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.037001.

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                    Arguello, C. J., Rosenthal, E. P., Andrade, E. F., Jin, W., Yeh, P. C., Zaki, N., Jia, S., Cava, R. J., Fernandes, R. M., Millis, A. J., Valla, T., Osgood, Jr., R. M., & Pasupathy, A. N. Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in 2H–NbSe2.  United States.  doi:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.037001

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                    Arguello, C. J., Rosenthal, E. P., Andrade, E. F., Jin, W., Yeh, P. C., Zaki, N., Jia, S., Cava, R. J., Fernandes, R. M., Millis, A. J., Valla, T., Osgood, Jr., R. M., and Pasupathy, A. N. Wed .  
        "Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in 2H–NbSe2".  United States.  doi:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.037001.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1182502.

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@article{osti_1182502,

  title        = {Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in 2H–NbSe2},

  author       = {Arguello, C. J. and Rosenthal, E. P. and Andrade, E. F. and Jin, W. and Yeh, P. C. and Zaki, N. and Jia, S. and Cava, R. J. and Fernandes, R. M. and Millis, A. J. and Valla, T. and Osgood, Jr., R. M. and Pasupathy, A. N.},

  abstractNote = {We show that a small number of intentionally introduced defects can be used as a spectroscopic tool to amplify quasiparticle interference in 2H-NbSe₂ that we measure by scanning tunneling spectroscopic imaging. We show, from the momentum and energy dependence of the quasiparticle interference, that Fermi surface nesting is inconsequential to charge density wave formation in 2H-NbSe₂. We demonstrate that, by combining quasiparticle interference data with additional knowledge of the quasiparticle band structure from angle resolved photoemission measurements, one can extract the wave vector and energy dependence of the important electronic scattering processes thereby obtaining direct information both about the fermiology and the interactions. In 2H-NbSe₂, we use this combination to confirm that the important near-Fermi-surface electronic physics is dominated by the coupling of the quasiparticles to soft mode phonons at a wave vector different from the charge density wave ordering wave vector.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.037001},

  journal      = {Physical Review Letters},

  number       = 3,

  volume       = 114,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2015},

  month        = {1}

}

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.037001

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Works referenced in this record:

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Li, Jiutao; Schneider, Wolf-Dieter; Berndt, Richard
Physical Review B, Vol. 56, Issue 12
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How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors
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Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 75, Issue 4
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Residual resistivity near a two-dimensional metamagnetic quantum critical point
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Kim, Yong Baek; Millis, A. J.
Physical Review B, Vol. 67, Issue 8
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Physical Review Letters, Vol. 82, Issue 22
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Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 16
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Tonjes, W. C.; Greanya, V. A.; Liu, Rong
Physical Review B, Vol. 63, Issue 23
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Rossnagel, K.; Seifarth, O.; Kipp, L.
Physical Review B, Vol. 64, Issue 23
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Fermi-surface nesting and the origin of the charge-density wave in $Nb {Se}_{2}$
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Johannes, M.; Mazin, I.; Howells, C.
Physical Review B, Vol. 73, Issue 20
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.205102

Extended Phonon Collapse and the Origin of the Charge-Density Wave in $2 H − {NbSe}_{2}$
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Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 10
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Varma, C. M.; Simons, A. L.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 51, Issue 2
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Visualizing the charge density wave transition in $2 H$ - ${NbSe}_{2}$ in real space
journal, June 2014

Arguello, C. J.; Chockalingam, S. P.; Rosenthal, E. P.
Physical Review B, Vol. 89, Issue 23
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.89.235115

Gaps and kinks in the electronic structure of the superconductor $2 H$ -NbSe $_{2}$ from angle-resolved photoemission at 1 K
journal, June 2012

Rahn, D. J.; Hellmann, S.; Kalläne, M.
Physical Review B, Vol. 85, Issue 22
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.224532

Scattering from incipient stripe order in the high-temperature superconductor Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ CaCu $_{2}$ O $_{8 + δ}$
journal, March 2012

da Silva Neto, Eduardo H.; Parker, Colin V.; Aynajian, Pegor
Physical Review B, Vol. 85, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.104521

Quasiparticle Spectra, Charge-Density Waves, Superconductivity, and Electron-Phonon Coupling in $2 H − {N b S e}_{2}$
journal, February 2004

Valla, T.; Fedorov, A. V.; Johnson, P. D.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.086401

Optical phonons and the soft mode in 2 $H$ -NbSe $_{2}$
journal, June 2013

Weber, F.; Hott, R.; Heid, R.
Physical Review B, Vol. 87, Issue 24
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.245111

Works referencing / citing this record:

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Title: Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in 2 H – NbSe 2

Abstract

Citation Formats

Local density of states from spectroscopic scanning-tunneling-microscope images: Ag(111) journal, September 1997

Study of Superlattice Formation in 2 H -Nb Se 2 and 2 H -Ta Se 2 by Neutron Scattering journal, March 1975

Gaps and kinks in the electronic structure of the superconductor 2 H -NbSe 2 from angle-resolved photoemission at 1 K journal, June 2012

Ubiquitous Interplay Between Charge Ordering and High-Temperature Superconductivity in Cuprates journal, December 2013

Optical phonons and the soft mode in 2 H -NbSe 2 journal, June 2013

Strong-Coupling Theory of Charge-Density-Wave Transitions journal, July 1983

Scanning tunnelling microscopy of charge-density waves in transition metal chalcogenides journal, December 1988

Charge-density-wave mechanism in the 2 H − NbSe 2 family: Angle-resolved photoemission studies journal, May 2001

Colloquium: Theory of quantum corrals and quantum mirages journal, July 2003

Charge-density waves and superlattices in the metallic layered transition metal dichalcogenides journal, December 2001

Charge density waves in 2HNbSe2 journal, November 1975

Electron diffraction study of the charge-density wave superlattice in 2H-NbSe2 journal, February 1984

New Mechanism for a Charge-Density-Wave Instability journal, July 1975

Charge Order Driven by Fermi-Arc Instability in Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+ journal, December 2013

Fermi surface nesting in several transition metal dichalcogenides journal, December 2008

Relating atomic-scale electronic phenomena to wave-like quasiparticle states in superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ journal, April 2003

Fermi surface of 2 H − NbSe 2 and its implications on the charge-density-wave mechanism journal, November 2001

Fermi-surface nesting and the origin of the charge-density wave in Nb Se 2 journal, May 2006

Quasiparticle Spectra, Charge-Density Waves, Superconductivity, and Electron-Phonon Coupling in 2 H − N b S e 2 journal, February 2004

How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors journal, October 2003

An Intrinsic Bond-Centered Electronic Glass with Unidirectional Domains in Underdoped Cuprates journal, March 2007

Theory of the scanning tunneling microscope journal, January 1985

Residual resistivity near a two-dimensional metamagnetic quantum critical point journal, February 2003

Two Energy Gaps and Fermi-Surface “Arcs” in NbSe 2 journal, April 2009

Imaging standing waves in a two-dimensional electron gas journal, June 1993

Scattering from incipient stripe order in the high-temperature superconductor Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ journal, March 2012

Visualizing the charge density wave transition in 2 H - NbSe 2 in real space journal, June 2014

Charge-density-wave origin of cuprate checkerboard visualized by scanning tunnelling microscopy journal, July 2008

Charge-Density-Wave Mechanism in 2 H − NbSe 2 : Photoemission Results journal, May 1999

Visualization of electron nematicity and unidirectional antiferroic fluctuations at high temperatures in NaFeAs journal, February 2014

Extended Phonon Collapse and the Origin of the Charge-Density Wave in 2 H − NbSe 2 journal, September 2011

Local Ordering in the Pseudogap State of the High-Tc Superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+ journal, March 2004

Theory of the scanning tunneling microscope journal, January 1985

Local density of states from spectroscopic scanning-tunneling-microscope images: Ag(111) journal, September 1997

How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors journal, October 2003

Residual resistivity near a two-dimensional metamagnetic quantum critical point journal, February 2003

Colloquium: Theory of quantum corrals and quantum mirages journal, July 2003

Study of Superlattice Formation in 2 H -Nb Se 2 and 2 H -Ta Se 2 by Neutron Scattering journal, March 1975

Charge-density waves and superlattices in the metallic layered transition metal dichalcogenides journal, March 1975

Charge-Density-Wave Mechanism in 2 H − NbSe 2 : Photoemission Results journal, May 1999

Two Energy Gaps and Fermi-Surface “Arcs” in NbSe 2 journal, April 2009

New Mechanism for a Charge-Density-Wave Instability journal, July 1975

Charge-density-wave mechanism in the 2 H − NbSe 2 family: Angle-resolved photoemission studies journal, May 2001

Fermi surface of 2 H − NbSe 2 and its implications on the charge-density-wave mechanism journal, November 2001

Fermi-surface nesting and the origin of the charge-density wave in Nb Se 2 journal, May 2006

Extended Phonon Collapse and the Origin of the Charge-Density Wave in 2 H − NbSe 2 journal, September 2011

Strong-Coupling Theory of Charge-Density-Wave Transitions journal, July 1983

Visualizing the charge density wave transition in 2 H - NbSe 2 in real space journal, June 2014

Gaps and kinks in the electronic structure of the superconductor 2 H -NbSe 2 from angle-resolved photoemission at 1 K journal, June 2012

Scattering from incipient stripe order in the high-temperature superconductor Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ journal, March 2012

Quasiparticle Spectra, Charge-Density Waves, Superconductivity, and Electron-Phonon Coupling in 2 H − N b S e 2 journal, February 2004

Optical phonons and the soft mode in 2 H -NbSe 2 journal, June 2013

Glassy Dynamics in a heavy ion irradiated NbSe2 crystal journal, September 2018

Chemical Vapor Deposition Grown Wafer-Scale 2D Tantalum Diselenide with Robust Charge-Density-Wave Order journal, September 2018

Atomic-scale strain manipulation of a charge density wave journal, June 2018

Characterization of collective ground states in single-layer NbSe2 journal, November 2015

Role of Charge Density Wave in Monatomic Assembly in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides journal, February 2019

Strong anharmonicity induces quantum melting of charge density wave in 2 H − NbSe 2 under pressure journal, October 2015

Quantum materials discovery from a synthesis perspective journal, October 2017

Strongly enhanced charge-density-wave order in monolayer NbSe2 journal, July 2015

Temperature-driven topological transition in 1T'-MoTe2 journal, January 2018

Quasiparticle Interference Studies of Quantum Materials journal, June 2018

Title: Quasiparticle interference, quasiparticle interactions, and the origin of the charge density wave in $2 H – {NbSe}_{2}$

Local density of states from spectroscopic scanning-tunneling-microscope images: Ag(111)
journal, September 1997

Study of Superlattice Formation in $2 H$ -Nb ${Se}_{2}$ and $2 H$ -Ta ${Se}_{2}$ by Neutron Scattering
journal, March 1975

Gaps and kinks in the electronic structure of the superconductor $2 H$ -NbSe $_{2}$ from angle-resolved photoemission at 1 K
journal, June 2012

Ubiquitous Interplay Between Charge Ordering and High-Temperature Superconductivity in Cuprates
journal, December 2013

Optical phonons and the soft mode in 2 $H$ -NbSe $_{2}$
journal, June 2013

Strong-Coupling Theory of Charge-Density-Wave Transitions
journal, July 1983

Scanning tunnelling microscopy of charge-density waves in transition metal chalcogenides
journal, December 1988

Charge-density-wave mechanism in the $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ family: Angle-resolved photoemission studies
journal, May 2001

Colloquium: Theory of quantum corrals and quantum mirages
journal, July 2003

Charge-density waves and superlattices in the metallic layered transition metal dichalcogenides
journal, December 2001

Charge density waves in 2HNbSe2
journal, November 1975

Electron diffraction study of the charge-density wave superlattice in 2H-NbSe2
journal, February 1984

New Mechanism for a Charge-Density-Wave Instability
journal, July 1975

Charge Order Driven by Fermi-Arc Instability in Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+
journal, December 2013

Fermi surface nesting in several transition metal dichalcogenides
journal, December 2008

Relating atomic-scale electronic phenomena to wave-like quasiparticle states in superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
journal, April 2003

Fermi surface of $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ and its implications on the charge-density-wave mechanism
journal, November 2001

Fermi-surface nesting and the origin of the charge-density wave in $Nb {Se}_{2}$
journal, May 2006

Quasiparticle Spectra, Charge-Density Waves, Superconductivity, and Electron-Phonon Coupling in $2 H − {N b S e}_{2}$
journal, February 2004

How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors
journal, October 2003

An Intrinsic Bond-Centered Electronic Glass with Unidirectional Domains in Underdoped Cuprates
journal, March 2007

Theory of the scanning tunneling microscope
journal, January 1985

Residual resistivity near a two-dimensional metamagnetic quantum critical point
journal, February 2003

Two Energy Gaps and Fermi-Surface “Arcs” in ${NbSe}_{2}$
journal, April 2009

Imaging standing waves in a two-dimensional electron gas
journal, June 1993

Scattering from incipient stripe order in the high-temperature superconductor Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ CaCu $_{2}$ O $_{8 + δ}$
journal, March 2012

Visualizing the charge density wave transition in $2 H$ - ${NbSe}_{2}$ in real space
journal, June 2014

Charge-density-wave origin of cuprate checkerboard visualized by scanning tunnelling microscopy
journal, July 2008

Charge-Density-Wave Mechanism in $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ : Photoemission Results
journal, May 1999

Visualization of electron nematicity and unidirectional antiferroic fluctuations at high temperatures in NaFeAs
journal, February 2014

Extended Phonon Collapse and the Origin of the Charge-Density Wave in $2 H − {NbSe}_{2}$
journal, September 2011

Local Ordering in the Pseudogap State of the High-Tc Superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+
journal, March 2004

Theory of the scanning tunneling microscope
journal, January 1985

Local density of states from spectroscopic scanning-tunneling-microscope images: Ag(111)
journal, September 1997

How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors
journal, October 2003

Residual resistivity near a two-dimensional metamagnetic quantum critical point
journal, February 2003

Colloquium: Theory of quantum corrals and quantum mirages
journal, July 2003

Study of Superlattice Formation in $2 H$ -Nb ${Se}_{2}$ and $2 H$ -Ta ${Se}_{2}$ by Neutron Scattering
journal, March 1975

Charge-density waves and superlattices in the metallic layered transition metal dichalcogenides
journal, March 1975

Charge-Density-Wave Mechanism in $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ : Photoemission Results
journal, May 1999

Two Energy Gaps and Fermi-Surface “Arcs” in ${NbSe}_{2}$
journal, April 2009

New Mechanism for a Charge-Density-Wave Instability
journal, July 1975

Charge-density-wave mechanism in the $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ family: Angle-resolved photoemission studies
journal, May 2001

Fermi surface of $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ and its implications on the charge-density-wave mechanism
journal, November 2001

Fermi-surface nesting and the origin of the charge-density wave in $Nb {Se}_{2}$
journal, May 2006

Extended Phonon Collapse and the Origin of the Charge-Density Wave in $2 H − {NbSe}_{2}$
journal, September 2011

Strong-Coupling Theory of Charge-Density-Wave Transitions
journal, July 1983

Visualizing the charge density wave transition in $2 H$ - ${NbSe}_{2}$ in real space
journal, June 2014

Gaps and kinks in the electronic structure of the superconductor $2 H$ -NbSe $_{2}$ from angle-resolved photoemission at 1 K
journal, June 2012

Scattering from incipient stripe order in the high-temperature superconductor Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ CaCu $_{2}$ O $_{8 + δ}$
journal, March 2012

Quasiparticle Spectra, Charge-Density Waves, Superconductivity, and Electron-Phonon Coupling in $2 H − {N b S e}_{2}$
journal, February 2004

Optical phonons and the soft mode in 2 $H$ -NbSe $_{2}$
journal, June 2013

Glassy Dynamics in a heavy ion irradiated NbSe2 crystal
journal, September 2018

Chemical Vapor Deposition Grown Wafer-Scale 2D Tantalum Diselenide with Robust Charge-Density-Wave Order
journal, September 2018

Atomic-scale strain manipulation of a charge density wave
journal, June 2018

Characterization of collective ground states in single-layer NbSe2
journal, November 2015

Role of Charge Density Wave in Monatomic Assembly in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
journal, February 2019

Strong anharmonicity induces quantum melting of charge density wave in $2 H - {NbSe}_{2}$ under pressure
journal, October 2015

Quantum materials discovery from a synthesis perspective
journal, October 2017

Strongly enhanced charge-density-wave order in monolayer NbSe₂
journal, July 2015

Temperature-driven topological transition in 1T'-MoTe2
journal, January 2018

Quasiparticle Interference Studies of Quantum Materials
journal, June 2018