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Improving the support characteristics of hydraulic fill

Abstract

Extensive laboratory and field testing has defined the physical properties of hydraulic fill. Effect of void ratio on percolation rate has been quantified, and tests were developed to estimate waterflow through fill material in a given state underground. Beneficial effect on fill's support capability through addition of cement alone or in conjunction with vibratory compaction has been investigated. Two separate field studies in operating cut-and-fill mines measured vein-wall deformation and loads imposed on backfilled stopes. Technology has been developed that will effectively and efficiently dewater and densify ultra-fine-grained slurries typical of metal mine hydraulic backfill. At least two operators are using this electrokinetic technique to dewater slimes collected in underground sumps or impoundments. This technique opens up the possibility of using the total unclassified tailings product as a hydraulic backfill. Theoretical enhancement of ground support and rock-burst control through improved support capability will be tested in a full-scale mine stope installation. Both a horizontal layer and a vertical column of high modulus fill will be placed in an attempt to reduce stope wall closure, support more ground pressure, and lessen rock-burst occurrence.
Publication Date:
May 15, 1980
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-8006140-(Vol.3)
Reference Number:
EDB-81-011682
Resource Relation:
Conference: Conference on application of rock mechanics to cut-and-fill mining, Luleaa, Sweden, 1-3 Jun 1980; Related Information: In: Application of rock mechanics to cut-and-fill mining. Volume 3
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 58 GEOSCIENCES; BACKFILLING; COMPACTING; STABILITY; WATER REMOVAL; UNDERGROUND MINING; CEMENTS; HYDRAULIC TRANSPORT; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; ROCK BURSTS; ROCK MECHANICS; SUPPORTS; BUILDING MATERIALS; MATERIALS; MECHANICAL STRUCTURES; MECHANICS; MINING; REMOVAL; TRANSPORT; 422000* - Engineering- Mining & Underground Engineering- (1980-); 580300 - Mineralogy, Petrology, & Rock Mechanics- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
8489329
Research Organizations:
Bureau of Mines, Spokane, WA (United States)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
SWED
Size:
Pages: 59-88
Announcement Date:
Jan 01, 1981

Citation Formats

Corson, D. R., Dorman, K. R., and Sprute, R. H. Improving the support characteristics of hydraulic fill. Sweden: N. p., 1980. Web.
Corson, D. R., Dorman, K. R., & Sprute, R. H. Improving the support characteristics of hydraulic fill. Sweden.
Corson, D. R., Dorman, K. R., and Sprute, R. H. 1980. "Improving the support characteristics of hydraulic fill." Sweden.
@misc{etde_8489329,
title = {Improving the support characteristics of hydraulic fill}
author = {Corson, D. R., Dorman, K. R., and Sprute, R. H.}
abstractNote = {Extensive laboratory and field testing has defined the physical properties of hydraulic fill. Effect of void ratio on percolation rate has been quantified, and tests were developed to estimate waterflow through fill material in a given state underground. Beneficial effect on fill's support capability through addition of cement alone or in conjunction with vibratory compaction has been investigated. Two separate field studies in operating cut-and-fill mines measured vein-wall deformation and loads imposed on backfilled stopes. Technology has been developed that will effectively and efficiently dewater and densify ultra-fine-grained slurries typical of metal mine hydraulic backfill. At least two operators are using this electrokinetic technique to dewater slimes collected in underground sumps or impoundments. This technique opens up the possibility of using the total unclassified tailings product as a hydraulic backfill. Theoretical enhancement of ground support and rock-burst control through improved support capability will be tested in a full-scale mine stope installation. Both a horizontal layer and a vertical column of high modulus fill will be placed in an attempt to reduce stope wall closure, support more ground pressure, and lessen rock-burst occurrence.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1980}
month = {May}
}