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Solar program of the Research Institute/UPM

Abstract

Projects are described and results presented for three of the solar related activities presently underway: Solar Radiation Monitoring, Effects of Dust Accumulation on Collector Performance, and Salt Gradient Solar Pond Analytical and Experimental Studies. Measurements of total horizontal and direct radiation have been made continuously since May, 1979 and the data are presented in a user oriented format on an hourly basis. These results have been extended by calculation to allow presentation on an hourly basis of diffuse radiation and total radiation on a surface tilted to the local latitude angle. The system is presently being expanded to allow measurement of several additional radiation parameters of interest as well as six meteorological parameters. Some results are presented to show the effects of atmospheric dust on radiation attenuation, as well as the clearness index, anti K/sub T/. Results are also presented for a related study, the impact of surface dust accumulation on the performance of photovoltaic and thermal collectors. Continuous monitoring of the peak watt output of a small photovoltaic panel during a period which included severe dust storms showed a decrease in performance of sixty percent (60%) relative to the clean panel output. Settling of dust on the surface of  More>>
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1980
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-801178-
Reference Number:
ERA-06-030119; EDB-81-097698
Resource Relation:
Conference: SOLTECH conference, Bahrain, Bahrain, 10-11 Nov 1980; Related Information: In: SOLTECH 80
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; DIFFUSE SOLAR RADIATION; MONITORING; DIRECT SOLAR RADIATION; SOLAR COLLECTORS; PERFORMANCE; SOLAR PONDS; DUSTS; RESEARCH PROGRAMS; SAUDI ARABIA; ASIA; EQUIPMENT; PONDS; RADIATIONS; SOLAR EQUIPMENT; SOLAR FLUX; SOLAR RADIATION; STELLAR RADIATION; 140100* - Solar Energy- Resources & Availability; 141000 - Solar Collectors & Concentrators
OSTI ID:
8473039
Research Organizations:
Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran (Saudi Arabia)
Country of Origin:
Bahrain
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
TIC
Size:
Pages: 24p, Paper 1
Announcement Date:
Sep 01, 1981

Citation Formats

Nimmo, B., Dabbagh, A., and Said, S. Solar program of the Research Institute/UPM. Bahrain: N. p., 1980. Web.
Nimmo, B., Dabbagh, A., & Said, S. Solar program of the Research Institute/UPM. Bahrain.
Nimmo, B., Dabbagh, A., and Said, S. 1980. "Solar program of the Research Institute/UPM." Bahrain.
@misc{etde_8473039,
title = {Solar program of the Research Institute/UPM}
author = {Nimmo, B., Dabbagh, A., and Said, S.}
abstractNote = {Projects are described and results presented for three of the solar related activities presently underway: Solar Radiation Monitoring, Effects of Dust Accumulation on Collector Performance, and Salt Gradient Solar Pond Analytical and Experimental Studies. Measurements of total horizontal and direct radiation have been made continuously since May, 1979 and the data are presented in a user oriented format on an hourly basis. These results have been extended by calculation to allow presentation on an hourly basis of diffuse radiation and total radiation on a surface tilted to the local latitude angle. The system is presently being expanded to allow measurement of several additional radiation parameters of interest as well as six meteorological parameters. Some results are presented to show the effects of atmospheric dust on radiation attenuation, as well as the clearness index, anti K/sub T/. Results are also presented for a related study, the impact of surface dust accumulation on the performance of photovoltaic and thermal collectors. Continuous monitoring of the peak watt output of a small photovoltaic panel during a period which included severe dust storms showed a decrease in performance of sixty percent (60%) relative to the clean panel output. Settling of dust on the surface of a solar pond does not, on the other hand, appear to be a problem. The salt gradient solar pond work is proceeding on two fronts: analytical and experimental. Preliminary results are presented for a varying property transient one dimensional computer model currently being used in design studies. Preliminary experimental results are also presented for temperature profiles measured in our small prototype pond.}
place = {Bahrain}
year = {1980}
month = {Jul}
}